Add a test for direct recursion in required components. (#17626)

I realized there wasn't a test for this yet and figured it would be
trivial to add. Why not? Unless there was a test for this, and I just
missed it?

I appreciate the unique error message it gives and wanted to make sure
it doesn't get broken at some point. Or worse, endlessly recurse.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>

crates/bevy_ecs/src/component.rs

@@ -2189,7 +2189,7 @@ pub fn enforce_no_required_components_recursion(
                     .join(" → "),
                 if direct_recursion {
                     format!(
-                        "Remove require({})",
+                        "Remove require({}).",
                         ShortName(components.get_name(requiree).unwrap())
                     )
                 } else {

crates/bevy_ecs/src/lib.rs

@@ -2662,6 +2662,16 @@ mod tests {
         World::new().register_component::<A>();
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    #[should_panic = "Recursive required components detected: A → A\nhelp: Remove require(A)."]
+    fn required_components_self_errors() {
+        #[derive(Component, Default)]
+        #[require(A)]
+        struct A;
+
+        World::new().register_component::<A>();
+    }
+
     #[expect(
         dead_code,
         reason = "This struct is used as a compilation test to test the derive macros, and as such is intentionally never constructed."