Text 2d alignment fix (#17365)
# Objective `Text2d` ignores `TextBounds` when calculating the offset for text aligment. On main a text entity positioned in the center of the window with center justification and 600px horizontal text bounds isn't centered like it should be but shifted off to the right: <img width="305" alt="hellox" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8896c6f0-1b9f-4633-9c12-1de6eff5f3e1" /> (second example in the testing section below) Fixes #14266 I already had a PR in review for this (#14270) but it used post layout adjustment (which we want to avoid) and ignored `TextBounds`. ## Solution * If `TextBounds` are present for an axis, use them instead of the size of the computed text layout size to calculate the offset. * Adjust the vertical offset of text so it's top is aligned with the top of the texts bounding rect (when present). ## Testing ``` use bevy::prelude::*; use bevy::color::palettes; use bevy::sprite::Anchor; use bevy::text::TextBounds; fn main() { App::new() .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins) .add_systems(Startup, setup) .run(); } fn example(commands: &mut Commands, dest: Vec3, justify: JustifyText) { commands.spawn(( Sprite { color: palettes::css::YELLOW.into(), custom_size: Some(10. * Vec2::ONE), anchor: Anchor::Center, ..Default::default() }, Transform::from_translation(dest), )); for a in [ Anchor::TopLeft, Anchor::TopRight, Anchor::BottomRight, Anchor::BottomLeft, ] { commands.spawn(( Text2d(format!("L R\n{:?}\n{:?}", a, justify)), TextFont { font_size: 14.0, ..default() }, TextLayout { justify, ..Default::default() }, TextBounds::new(300., 75.), Transform::from_translation(dest + Vec3::Z), a, )); } } fn setup(mut commands: Commands) { commands.spawn(Camera2d::default()); for (i, j) in [ JustifyText::Left, JustifyText::Right, JustifyText::Center, JustifyText::Justified, ] .into_iter() .enumerate() { example(&mut commands, (300. - 150. * i as f32) * Vec3::Y, j); } commands.spawn(Sprite { color: palettes::css::YELLOW.into(), custom_size: Some(10. * Vec2::ONE), anchor: Anchor::Center, ..Default::default() }); } ``` <img width="566" alt="cap" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e6a98fa5-80b2-4380-a9b7-155bb49635b8" /> This probably looks really confusing but it should make sense if you imagine each block of text surrounded by a 300x75 rectangle that is anchored to the center of the yellow square. # ``` use bevy::prelude::*; use bevy::sprite::Anchor; use bevy::text::TextBounds; fn main() { App::new() .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins) .add_systems(Startup, setup) .run(); } fn setup(mut commands: Commands) { commands.spawn(Camera2d::default()); commands.spawn(( Text2d::new("hello"), TextFont { font_size: 60.0, ..default() }, TextLayout::new_with_justify(JustifyText::Center), TextBounds::new(600., 200.), Anchor::Center, )); } ``` <img width="338" alt="hello" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e5e89364-afda-4baa-aca8-df4cdacbb4ed" /> The text being above the center is intended. When `TextBounds` are present, the text block's offset is calculated using its `TextBounds` not the layout size returned by cosmic-text. # Probably we should add a vertical alignment setting for Text2d. Didn't do it here as this is intended for a 0.15.2 release.
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@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ pub fn extract_text2d_sprite(
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&ViewVisibility,
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&ComputedTextBlock,
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&TextLayoutInfo,
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&TextBounds,
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&Anchor,
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&GlobalTransform,
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)>,
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@ -156,6 +157,7 @@ pub fn extract_text2d_sprite(
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view_visibility,
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computed_block,
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text_layout_info,
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text_bounds,
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anchor,
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global_transform,
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) in text2d_query.iter()
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@ -164,11 +166,14 @@ pub fn extract_text2d_sprite(
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continue;
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}
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let text_anchor = -(anchor.as_vec() + 0.5);
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let alignment_translation = text_layout_info.size * text_anchor;
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let transform = *global_transform
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* GlobalTransform::from_translation(alignment_translation.extend(0.))
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* scaling;
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let size = Vec2::new(
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text_bounds.width.unwrap_or(text_layout_info.size.x),
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text_bounds.height.unwrap_or(text_layout_info.size.y),
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);
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let bottom_left =
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-(anchor.as_vec() + 0.5) * size + (size.y - text_layout_info.size.y) * Vec2::Y;
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let transform =
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*global_transform * GlobalTransform::from_translation(bottom_left.extend(0.)) * scaling;
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let mut color = LinearRgba::WHITE;
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let mut current_span = usize::MAX;
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for PositionedGlyph {
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@ -319,16 +324,27 @@ pub fn scale_value(value: f32, factor: f32) -> f32 {
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pub fn calculate_bounds_text2d(
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mut commands: Commands,
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mut text_to_update_aabb: Query<
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(Entity, &TextLayoutInfo, &Anchor, Option<&mut Aabb>),
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(
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Entity,
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&TextLayoutInfo,
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&Anchor,
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&TextBounds,
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Option<&mut Aabb>,
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),
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(Changed<TextLayoutInfo>, Without<NoFrustumCulling>),
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>,
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) {
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for (entity, layout_info, anchor, aabb) in &mut text_to_update_aabb {
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// `Anchor::as_vec` gives us an offset relative to the text2d bounds, by negating it and scaling
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// by the logical size we compensate the transform offset in local space to get the center.
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let center = (-anchor.as_vec() * layout_info.size).extend(0.0).into();
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// Distance in local space from the center to the x and y limits of the text2d bounds.
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let half_extents = (layout_info.size / 2.0).extend(0.0).into();
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for (entity, layout_info, anchor, text_bounds, aabb) in &mut text_to_update_aabb {
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let size = Vec2::new(
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text_bounds.width.unwrap_or(layout_info.size.x),
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text_bounds.height.unwrap_or(layout_info.size.y),
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);
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let center = (-anchor.as_vec() * size + (size.y - layout_info.size.y) * Vec2::Y)
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.extend(0.)
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.into();
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let half_extents = (0.5 * layout_info.size).extend(0.0).into();
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if let Some(mut aabb) = aabb {
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*aabb = Aabb {
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center,
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@ -119,30 +119,40 @@ fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
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Transform::from_translation(Vec3::new(-400.0, -250.0, 0.0)),
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));
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for (text_anchor, color) in [
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(Anchor::TopLeft, Color::Srgba(RED)),
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(Anchor::TopRight, Color::Srgba(LIME)),
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(Anchor::BottomRight, Color::Srgba(BLUE)),
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(Anchor::BottomLeft, Color::Srgba(YELLOW)),
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] {
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commands
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.spawn((
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Text2d::new(" Anchor".to_string()),
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slightly_smaller_text_font.clone(),
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Transform::from_translation(250. * Vec3::Y),
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text_anchor,
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))
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.with_child((
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TextSpan("::".to_string()),
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slightly_smaller_text_font.clone(),
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TextColor(LIGHT_GREY.into()),
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))
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.with_child((
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TextSpan(format!("{text_anchor:?} ")),
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slightly_smaller_text_font.clone(),
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TextColor(color),
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));
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}
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commands
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.spawn((
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Sprite {
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color: Color::Srgba(LIGHT_CYAN),
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custom_size: Some(Vec2::new(10., 10.)),
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..Default::default()
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},
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Transform::from_translation(250. * Vec3::Y),
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))
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.with_children(|commands| {
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for (text_anchor, color) in [
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(Anchor::TopLeft, Color::Srgba(RED)),
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(Anchor::TopRight, Color::Srgba(LIME)),
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(Anchor::BottomRight, Color::Srgba(BLUE)),
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(Anchor::BottomLeft, Color::Srgba(YELLOW)),
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] {
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commands
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.spawn((
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Text2d::new(" Anchor".to_string()),
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slightly_smaller_text_font.clone(),
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text_anchor,
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))
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.with_child((
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TextSpan("::".to_string()),
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slightly_smaller_text_font.clone(),
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TextColor(LIGHT_GREY.into()),
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))
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.with_child((
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TextSpan(format!("{text_anchor:?} ")),
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slightly_smaller_text_font.clone(),
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TextColor(color),
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));
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}
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});
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}
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fn animate_translation(
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