889a5fb130
80 Commits
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aeeb20ec4c
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bevy_reflect: FromReflect Ergonomics Implementation (#6056)
# Objective **This implementation is based on https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/59.** --- Resolves #4597 Full details and motivation can be found in the RFC, but here's a brief summary. `FromReflect` is a very powerful and important trait within the reflection API. It allows Dynamic types (e.g., `DynamicList`, etc.) to be formed into Real ones (e.g., `Vec<i32>`, etc.). This mainly comes into play concerning deserialization, where the reflection deserializers both return a `Box<dyn Reflect>` that almost always contain one of these Dynamic representations of a Real type. To convert this to our Real type, we need to use `FromReflect`. It also sneaks up in other ways. For example, it's a required bound for `T` in `Vec<T>` so that `Vec<T>` as a whole can be made `FromReflect`. It's also required by all fields of an enum as it's used as part of the `Reflect::apply` implementation. So in other words, much like `GetTypeRegistration` and `Typed`, it is very much a core reflection trait. The problem is that it is not currently treated like a core trait and is not automatically derived alongside `Reflect`. This makes using it a bit cumbersome and easy to forget. ## Solution Automatically derive `FromReflect` when deriving `Reflect`. Users can then choose to opt-out if needed using the `#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]` attribute. ```rust #[derive(Reflect)] struct Foo; #[derive(Reflect)] #[reflect(from_reflect = false)] struct Bar; fn test<T: FromReflect>(value: T) {} test(Foo); // <-- OK test(Bar); // <-- Panic! Bar does not implement trait `FromReflect` ``` #### `ReflectFromReflect` This PR also automatically adds the `ReflectFromReflect` (introduced in #6245) registration to the derived `GetTypeRegistration` impl— if the type hasn't opted out of `FromReflect` of course. <details> <summary><h4>Improved Deserialization</h4></summary> > **Warning** > This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference when implementing this logic again. And since we can do all the above, we might as well improve deserialization. We can now choose to deserialize into a Dynamic type or automatically convert it using `FromReflect` under the hood. `[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new` will now perform the conversion and return the `Box`'d Real type. `[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` will work like what we have now and simply return the `Box`'d Dynamic type. ```rust // Returns the Real type let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(®istry); let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?; let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?; // Returns the Dynamic type let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(®istry); let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?; let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?; ``` </details> --- ## Changelog * `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive macro * This includes auto-registering `ReflectFromReflect` in the derived `GetTypeRegistration` impl * ~~Renamed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and `UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to `TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and `UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic`, respectively~~ **Descoped** * ~~Changed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and `UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to automatically convert the deserialized output using `FromReflect`~~ **Descoped** ## Migration Guide * `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive macro. Items with both derives will need to remove the `FromReflect` one. ```rust // OLD #[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)] struct Foo; // NEW #[derive(Reflect)] struct Foo; ``` If using a manual implementation of `FromReflect` and the `Reflect` derive, users will need to opt-out of the automatic implementation. ```rust // OLD #[derive(Reflect)] struct Foo; impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */} // NEW #[derive(Reflect)] #[reflect(from_reflect = false)] struct Foo; impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */} ``` <details> <summary><h4>Removed Migrations</h4></summary> > **Warning** > This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference when implementing this logic again. * The reflect deserializers now perform a `FromReflect` conversion internally. The expected output of `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and `UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` is no longer a Dynamic (e.g., `DynamicList`), but its Real counterpart (e.g., `Vec<i32>`). ```rust let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(®istry); let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?; // OLD let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?; // NEW let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?; ``` Alternatively, if this behavior isn't desired, use the `TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and `UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` methods instead: ```rust // OLD let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(®istry); // NEW let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(®istry); ``` </details> --------- Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com> |
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8b9d88f4d0
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Reflect now requires DynamicTypePath. Remove Reflect::get_type_path() (#8764)
Followup to #7184 This makes `Reflect: DynamicTypePath` which allows us to remove `Reflect::get_type_path`, reducing unnecessary codegen and simplifying `Reflect` implementations. |
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1e97c79ec1
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bevy_reflect: Disambiguate type bounds in where clauses. (#8761)
# Objective It was accidentally found that rustc is unable to parse certain constructs in `where` clauses properly. `bevy_reflect::Reflect`'s habit of copying and pasting the field types in a type's definition to its `where` clauses made it very easy to accidentally run into this behaviour - particularly with the construct ```rust where for<'a> fn(&'a T) -> &'a T: Trait1 + Trait2 ``` which was incorrectly parsed as ```rust where for<'a> (fn(&'a T) -> &'a T: Trait1 + Trait2) ^ ^ incorrect syntax grouping ``` instead of ```rust where (for<'a> fn(&'a T) -> &'a T): Trait1 + Trait2 ^ ^ correct syntax grouping ``` Fixes #8759 ## Solution This commit fixes the issue by inserting explicit parentheses to disambiguate types from their bound lists. |
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1efc762924
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reflect: stable type path v2 (#7184)
# Objective
- Introduce a stable alternative to
[`std::any::type_name`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/any/fn.type_name.html).
- Rewrite of #5805 with heavy inspiration in design.
- On the path to #5830.
- Part of solving #3327.
## Solution
- Add a `TypePath` trait for static stable type path/name information.
- Add a `TypePath` derive macro.
- Add a `impl_type_path` macro for implementing internal and foreign
types in `bevy_reflect`.
---
## Changelog
- Added `TypePath` trait.
- Added `DynamicTypePath` trait and `get_type_path` method to `Reflect`.
- Added a `TypePath` derive macro.
- Added a `bevy_reflect::impl_type_path` for implementing `TypePath` on
internal and foreign types in `bevy_reflect`.
- Changed `bevy_reflect::utility::(Non)GenericTypeInfoCell` to
`(Non)GenericTypedCell<T>` which allows us to be generic over both
`TypeInfo` and `TypePath`.
- `TypePath` is now a supertrait of `Asset`, `Material` and
`Material2d`.
- `impl_reflect_struct` needs a `#[type_path = "..."]` attribute to be
specified.
- `impl_reflect_value` needs to either specify path starting with a
double colon (`::core::option::Option`) or an `in my_crate::foo`
declaration.
- Added `bevy_reflect_derive::ReflectTypePath`.
- Most uses of `Ident` in `bevy_reflect_derive` changed to use
`ReflectTypePath`.
## Migration Guide
- Implementors of `Asset`, `Material` and `Material2d` now also need to
derive `TypePath`.
- Manual implementors of `Reflect` will need to implement the new
`get_type_path` method.
## Open Questions
- [x] ~This PR currently does not migrate any usages of
`std::any::type_name` to use `bevy_reflect::TypePath` to ease the review
process. Should it?~ Migration will be left to a follow-up PR.
- [ ] This PR adds a lot of `#[derive(TypePath)]` and `T: TypePath` to
satisfy new bounds, mostly when deriving `TypeUuid`. Should we make
`TypePath` a supertrait of `TypeUuid`? [Should we remove `TypeUuid` in
favour of
`TypePath`?](
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6b292d4263
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bevy_reflect: Allow #[reflect(default)] on enum variant fields (#8514)
# Objective When using `FromReflect`, fields can be optionally left out if they are marked with `#[reflect(default)]`. This is very handy for working with serialized data as giant structs only need to list a subset of defined fields in order to be constructed. <details> <summary>Example</summary> Take the following struct: ```rust #[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)] struct Foo { #[reflect(default)] a: usize, #[reflect(default)] b: usize, #[reflect(default)] c: usize, #[reflect(default)] d: usize, } ``` Since all the fields are default-able, we can successfully call `FromReflect` on deserialized data like: ```rust ( "foo::Foo": ( // Only set `b` and default the rest b: 123 ) ) ``` </details> Unfortunately, this does not work with fields in enum variants. Marking a variant field as `#[reflect(default)]` does nothing when calling `FromReflect`. ## Solution Allow enum variant fields to define a default value using `#[reflect(default)]`. ### `#[reflect(Default)]` One thing that structs and tuple structs can do is use their `Default` implementation when calling `FromReflect`. Adding `#[reflect(Default)]` to the struct or tuple struct both registers `ReflectDefault` and alters the `FromReflect` implementation to use `Default` to generate any missing fields. This works well enough for structs and tuple structs, but for enums it's not as simple. Since the `Default` implementation for an enum only covers a single variant, it's not as intuitive as to what the behavior will be. And (imo) it feels weird that we would be able to specify default values in this way for one variant but not the others. Because of this, I chose to not implement that behavior here. However, I'm open to adding it in if anyone feels otherwise. --- ## Changelog - Allow enum variant fields to define a default value using `#[reflect(default)]` |
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0736195a1e
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update syn, encase, glam and hexasphere (#8573)
# Objective - Fixes #8282 - Update `syn` to 2.0, `encase` to 0.6, `glam` to 0.24 and `hexasphere` to 9.0 Blocked ~~on https://github.com/teoxoy/encase/pull/42~~ and ~~on https://github.com/OptimisticPeach/hexasphere/pull/17~~ --------- Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: JoJoJet <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com> |
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75130bd5ec
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bevy_reflect: Better proxies (#6971)
# Objective > This PR is based on discussion from #6601 The Dynamic types (e.g. `DynamicStruct`, `DynamicList`, etc.) act as both: 1. Dynamic containers which may hold any arbitrary data 2. Proxy types which may represent any other type Currently, the only way we can represent the proxy-ness of a Dynamic is by giving it a name. ```rust // This is just a dynamic container let mut data = DynamicStruct::default(); // This is a "proxy" data.set_name(std::any::type_name::<Foo>()); ``` This type name is the only way we check that the given Dynamic is a proxy of some other type. When we need to "assert the type" of a `dyn Reflect`, we call `Reflect::type_name` on it. However, because we're only using a string to denote the type, we run into a few gotchas and limitations. For example, hashing a Dynamic proxy may work differently than the type it proxies: ```rust #[derive(Reflect, Hash)] #[reflect(Hash)] struct Foo(i32); let concrete = Foo(123); let dynamic = concrete.clone_dynamic(); let concrete_hash = concrete.reflect_hash(); let dynamic_hash = dynamic.reflect_hash(); // The hashes are not equal because `concrete` uses its own `Hash` impl // while `dynamic` uses a reflection-based hashing algorithm assert_ne!(concrete_hash, dynamic_hash); ``` Because the Dynamic proxy only knows about the name of the type, it's unaware of any other information about it. This means it also differs on `Reflect::reflect_partial_eq`, and may include ignored or skipped fields in places the concrete type wouldn't. ## Solution Rather than having Dynamics pass along just the type name of proxied types, we can instead have them pass around the `TypeInfo`. Now all Dynamic types contain an `Option<&'static TypeInfo>` rather than a `String`: ```diff pub struct DynamicTupleStruct { - type_name: String, + represented_type: Option<&'static TypeInfo>, fields: Vec<Box<dyn Reflect>>, } ``` By changing `Reflect::get_type_info` to `Reflect::represented_type_info`, hopefully we make this behavior a little clearer. And to account for `None` values on these dynamic types, `Reflect::represented_type_info` now returns `Option<&'static TypeInfo>`. ```rust let mut data = DynamicTupleStruct::default(); // Not proxying any specific type assert!(dyn_tuple_struct.represented_type_info().is_none()); let type_info = <Foo as Typed>::type_info(); dyn_tuple_struct.set_represented_type(Some(type_info)); // Alternatively: // let dyn_tuple_struct = foo.clone_dynamic(); // Now we're proxying `Foo` assert!(dyn_tuple_struct.represented_type_info().is_some()); ``` This means that we can have full access to all the static type information for the proxied type. Future work would include transitioning more static type information (trait impls, attributes, etc.) over to the `TypeInfo` so it can actually be utilized by Dynamic proxies. ### Alternatives & Rationale > **Note** > These alternatives were written when this PR was first made using a `Proxy` trait. This trait has since been removed. <details> <summary>View</summary> #### Alternative: The `Proxy<T>` Approach I had considered adding something like a `Proxy<T>` type where `T` would be the Dynamic and would contain the proxied type information. This was nice in that it allows us to explicitly determine whether something is a proxy or not at a type level. `Proxy<DynamicStruct>` proxies a struct. Makes sense. The reason I didn't go with this approach is because (1) tuples, (2) complexity, and (3) `PartialReflect`. The `DynamicTuple` struct allows us to represent tuples at runtime. It also allows us to do something you normally can't with tuples: add new fields. Because of this, adding a field immediately invalidates the proxy (e.g. our info for `(i32, i32)` doesn't apply to `(i32, i32, NewField)`). By going with this PR's approach, we can just remove the type info on `DynamicTuple` when that happens. However, with the `Proxy<T>` approach, it becomes difficult to represent this behavior— we'd have to completely control how we access data for `T` for each `T`. Secondly, it introduces some added complexities (aside from the manual impls for each `T`). Does `Proxy<T>` impl `Reflect`? Likely yes, if we want to represent it as `dyn Reflect`. What `TypeInfo` do we give it? How would we forward reflection methods to the inner type (remember, we don't have specialization)? How do we separate this from Dynamic types? And finally, how do all this in a way that's both logical and intuitive for users? Lastly, introducing a `Proxy` trait rather than a `Proxy<T>` struct is actually more inline with the [Unique Reflect RFC](https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/56). In a way, the `Proxy` trait is really one part of the `PartialReflect` trait introduced in that RFC (it's technically not in that RFC but it fits well with it), where the `PartialReflect` serves as a way for proxies to work _like_ concrete types without having full access to everything a concrete `Reflect` type can do. This would help bridge the gap between the current state of the crate and the implementation of that RFC. All that said, this is still a viable solution. If the community believes this is the better path forward, then we can do that instead. These were just my reasons for not initially going with it in this PR. #### Alternative: The Type Registry Approach The `Proxy` trait is great and all, but how does it solve the original problem? Well, it doesn't— yet! The goal would be to start moving information from the derive macro and its attributes to the generated `TypeInfo` since these are known statically and shouldn't change. For example, adding `ignored: bool` to `[Un]NamedField` or a list of impls. However, there is another way of storing this information. This is, of course, one of the uses of the `TypeRegistry`. If we're worried about Dynamic proxies not aligning with their concrete counterparts, we could move more type information to the registry and require its usage. For example, we could replace `Reflect::reflect_hash(&self)` with `Reflect::reflect_hash(&self, registry: &TypeRegistry)`. That's not the _worst_ thing in the world, but it is an ergonomics loss. Additionally, other attributes may have their own requirements, further restricting what's possible without the registry. The `Reflect::apply` method will require the registry as well now. Why? Well because the `map_apply` function used for the `Reflect::apply` impls on `Map` types depends on `Map::insert_boxed`, which (at least for `DynamicMap`) requires `Reflect::reflect_hash`. The same would apply when adding support for reflection-based diffing, which will require `Reflect::reflect_partial_eq`. Again, this is a totally viable alternative. I just chose not to go with it for the reasons above. If we want to go with it, then we can close this PR and we can pursue this alternative instead. #### Downsides Just to highlight a quick potential downside (likely needs more investigation): retrieving the `TypeInfo` requires acquiring a lock on the `GenericTypeInfoCell` used by the `Typed` impls for generic types (non-generic types use a `OnceBox which should be faster). I am not sure how much of a performance hit that is and will need to run some benchmarks to compare against. </details> ### Open Questions 1. Should we use `Cow<'static, TypeInfo>` instead? I think that might be easier for modding? Perhaps, in that case, we need to update `Typed::type_info` and friends as well? 2. Are the alternatives better than the approach this PR takes? Are there other alternatives? --- ## Changelog ### Changed - `Reflect::get_type_info` has been renamed to `Reflect::represented_type_info` - This method now returns `Option<&'static TypeInfo>` rather than just `&'static TypeInfo` ### Added - Added `Reflect::is_dynamic` method to indicate when a type is dynamic - Added a `set_represented_type` method on all dynamic types ### Removed - Removed `TypeInfo::Dynamic` (use `Reflect::is_dynamic` instead) - Removed `Typed` impls for all dynamic types ## Migration Guide - The Dynamic types no longer take a string type name. Instead, they require a static reference to `TypeInfo`: ```rust #[derive(Reflect)] struct MyTupleStruct(f32, f32); let mut dyn_tuple_struct = DynamicTupleStruct::default(); dyn_tuple_struct.insert(1.23_f32); dyn_tuple_struct.insert(3.21_f32); // BEFORE: let type_name = std::any::type_name::<MyTupleStruct>(); dyn_tuple_struct.set_name(type_name); // AFTER: let type_info = <MyTupleStruct as Typed>::type_info(); dyn_tuple_struct.set_represented_type(Some(type_info)); ``` - `Reflect::get_type_info` has been renamed to `Reflect::represented_type_info` and now also returns an `Option<&'static TypeInfo>` (instead of just `&'static TypeInfo`): ```rust // BEFORE: let info: &'static TypeInfo = value.get_type_info(); // AFTER: let info: &'static TypeInfo = value.represented_type_info().unwrap(); ``` - `TypeInfo::Dynamic` and `DynamicInfo` has been removed. Use `Reflect::is_dynamic` instead: ```rust // BEFORE: if matches!(value.get_type_info(), TypeInfo::Dynamic) { // ... } // AFTER: if value.is_dynamic() { // ... } ``` --------- Co-authored-by: radiish <cb.setho@gmail.com> |
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abf12f3b3b
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Fixed several missing links in docs. (#8117)
Links in the api docs are nice. I noticed that there were several places where structs / functions and other things were referenced in the docs, but weren't linked. I added the links where possible / logical. --------- Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com> |
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e9312254d8
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Non-breaking change* from UK spellings to US (#8291)
Fixes issue mentioned in PR #8285. _Note: By mistake, this is currently dependent on #8285_ # Objective Ensure consistency in the spelling of the documentation. Exceptions: `crates/bevy_mikktspace/src/generated.rs` - Has not been changed from licence to license as it is part of a licensing agreement. Maybe for further consistency, https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy-website should also be given a look. ## Solution ### Changed the spelling of the current words (UK/CN/AU -> US) : cancelled -> canceled (Breaking API changes in #8285) behaviour -> behavior (Breaking API changes in #8285) neighbour -> neighbor grey -> gray recognise -> recognize centre -> center metres -> meters colour -> color ### ~~Update [`engine_style_guide.md`]~~ Moved to #8324 --- ## Changelog Changed UK spellings in documentation to US ## Migration Guide Non-breaking changes* \* If merged after #8285 |
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5e5a305d43
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bevy_reflect: Fix trailing comma breaking derives (#8014)
# Objective Fixes #7989 Based on #7991 by @CoffeeVampir3 ## Solution There were three parts to this issue: 1. `extend_where_clause` did not account for the optionality of a where clause's trailing comma ```rust // OKAY struct Foo<T> where T: Asset, {/* ... */} // ERROR struct Foo<T> where T: Asset {/* ... */} ``` 2. `FromReflect` derive logic was not actively using `extend_where_clause` which led to some inconsistencies (enums weren't adding _any_ additional bounds even) 3. Using `extend_where_clause` in the `FromReflect` derive logic meant we had to optionally add `Default` bounds to ignored fields iff the entire item itself was not already `Default` (otherwise the definition for `Handle<T>` wouldn't compile since `HandleType` doesn't impl `Default` but `Handle<T>` itself does) --- ## Changelog - Fixed issue where a missing trailing comma could break the reflection derives |
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e22572d9a3
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Fix typo in utility.rs (#7997) | ||
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6898351348
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chore: Release (#7920)
Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> |
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b44af49200 |
Release 0.10.0 (#7919)
Preparing next release This PR has been auto-generated |
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8eb67932f1 |
Bump Version after Release (#7918)
Bump version after release This PR has been auto-generated |
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03c545056c |
Fix some more typos (#7767)
# Objective I managed to dig up some more typos with a combination of the "[code spell checker](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=streetsidesoftware.code-spell-checker)" and "[open folder](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=rwu823.open-folder)" vscode extensions. ## Solution Fix em |
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e6d60ad24e |
Fix clippy lint (#7765)
# Objective `cargo run -p ci` is currently failing locally for me. ``` error: variables can be used directly in the `format!` string --> crates/bevy_reflect/bevy_reflect_derive/src/type_uuid.rs:106:69 | 106 | let uuid = Uuid::parse_str(&uuid).map_err(|err| input.error(format!("{}", err)))?; ``` It's not clear to me why CI/clippy didn't pick this up in #6633. |
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cd1737ecca |
bevy_reflect: Improved documentation (#7148)
# Objective
`bevy_reflect` can be a moderately complex crate to try and understand. It has many moving parts, a handful of gotchas, and a few subtle contracts that aren't immediately obvious to users and even other contributors.
The current README does an okay job demonstrating how the crate can be used. However, the crate's actual documentation should give a better overview of the crate, its inner-workings, and show some of its own examples.
## Solution
Added crate-level documentation that attempts to summarize the main parts of `bevy_reflect` into small sections.
This PR also updates the documentation for:
- `Reflect`
- `FromReflect`
- The reflection subtraits
- Other important types and traits
- The reflection macros (including the derive macros)
- Crate features
### Open Questions
1. ~~Should I update the docs for the Dynamic types? I was originally going to, but I'm getting a little concerned about the size of this PR 😅~~ Decided to not do this in this PR. It'll be better served from its own PR.
2. Should derive macro documentation be moved to the trait itself? This could improve visibility and allow for better doc links, but could also clutter up the trait's documentation (as well as not being on the actual derive macro's documentation).
### TODO
- [ ] ~~Document Dynamic types (?)~~ I think this should be done in a separate PR.
- [x] Document crate features
- [x] Update docs for `GetTypeRegistration`
- [x] Update docs for `TypeRegistration`
- [x] Update docs for `derive_from_reflect`
- [x] Document `reflect_trait`
- [x] Document `impl_reflect_value`
- [x] Document `impl_from_reflect_value`
---
## Changelog
- Updated documentation across the `bevy_reflect` crate
- Removed `#[module]` helper attribute for `Reflect` derives (this is not currently used)
## Migration Guide
- Removed `#[module]` helper attribute for `Reflect` derives. If your code is relying on this attribute, please replace it with either `#[reflect]` or `#[reflect_value]` (dependent on use-case).
Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
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18cfb226db |
Use a fixed state hasher in bevy_reflect for deterministic Reflect::reflect_hash() across processes (#7583)
# Objective - bevy_ggrs uses `reflect_hash` in order to produce checksums for its world snapshots. These checksums are sent between clients in order to detect desyncronization. - However, since we currently use `async::AHasher` with the `std` feature, this means that hashes will always be different for different peers, even if the state is identical. - This means bevy_ggrs needs a way to get a deterministic (fixed) hash. ## Solution - ~~Add a feature to use `bevy_utils::FixedState` for the hasher used by bevy_reflect.~~ - Always use `bevy_utils::FixedState` for initializing the bevy_reflect hasher. --- ## Changelog - bevy_reflect now uses a fixed state for its hasher, which means the output of `Reflect::reflect_hash` is now deterministic across processes. |
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8853bef6df |
implement TypeUuid for primitives and fix multiple-parameter generics having the same TypeUuid (#6633)
# Objective - Fixes #5432 - Fixes #6680 ## Solution - move code responsible for generating the `impl TypeUuid` from `type_uuid_derive` into a new function, `gen_impl_type_uuid`. - this allows the new proc macro, `impl_type_uuid`, to call the code for generation. - added struct `TypeUuidDef` and implemented `syn::Parse` to allow parsing of the input for the new macro. - finally, used the new macro `impl_type_uuid` to implement `TypeUuid` for the standard library (in `crates/bevy_reflect/src/type_uuid_impl.rs`). - fixes #6680 by doing a wrapping add of the param's index to its `TYPE_UUID` Co-authored-by: dis-da-moe <84386186+dis-da-moe@users.noreply.github.com> |
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e5b522064c |
Follow up on Todo in bevy_reflect_derive (#7461)
# Objective
Follow up on Todo in bevy_reflect_derive
## Solution
- Replaced all Instances that do the same as `ident_or_index` with a call to it.
- Only the following Line wasn't replaced, as it only wants the index, and not the ident:
[
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cbb4c26cad |
Enable deriving Reflect on structs with generic types (#7364)
# Objective I recently had an issue, where I have a struct: ``` struct Property { inner: T } ``` that I use as a wrapper for internal purposes. I don't want to update my struct definition to ``` struct Property<T: Reflect>{ inner: T } ``` because I still want to be able to build `Property<T>` for types `T` that are not `Reflect`. (and also because I don't want to update my whole code base with `<T: Reflect>` bounds) I still wanted to have reflection on it (for `bevy_inspector_egui`), but adding `derive(Reflect)` fails with the error: `T cannot be sent between threads safely. T needs to implement Sync.` I believe that `bevy_reflect` should adopt the model of other derives in the case of generics, which is to add the `Reflect` implementation only if the generics also implement `Reflect`. (That is the behaviour of other macros such as `derive(Clone)` or `derive(Debug)`. It's also the current behavior of `derive(FromReflect)`. Basically doing something like: ``` impl<T> Reflect for Foo<T> where T: Reflect ``` ## Solution - I updated the derive macros for `Structs` and `TupleStructs` to add extra `where` bounds. - Every type that is reflected will need a `T: Reflect` bound - Ignored types will need a `T: 'static + Send + Sync` bound. Here's the reason. For cases like this: ``` #[derive(Reflect)] struct Foo<T, U>{ a: T #[reflect(ignore)] b: U } ``` I had to add the bound `'static + Send + Sync` to ignored generics like `U`. The reason is that we want `Foo<T, U>` to be `Reflect: 'static + Send + Sync`, so `Foo<T, U>` must be able to implement those auto-traits. `Foo<T, U>` will only implement those auto-traits if every generic type implements them, including ignored types. This means that the previously compile-fail case now compiles: ``` #[derive(Reflect)] struct Foo<'a> { #[reflect(ignore)] value: &'a str, } ``` But `Foo<'a>` will only be useable in the cases where `'a: 'static` and panic if we don't have `'a: 'static`, which is what we want (nice bonus from this PR ;) ) --- ## Changelog > This section is optional. If this was a trivial fix, or has no externally-visible impact, you can delete this section. ### Added Possibility to add `derive(Reflect)` to structs and enums that contain generic types, like so: ``` #[derive(Reflect)] struct Foo<T>{ a: T } ``` Reflection will only be available if the generic type T also implements `Reflect`. (previously, this would just return a compiler error) |
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3281aea5c2 |
Fix minor typos in code and docs (#7378)
# Objective I found several words in code and docs are incorrect. This should be fixed. ## Solution - Fix several minor typos Co-authored-by: Chris Ohk <utilforever@gmail.com> |
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0d2cdb450d |
Fix beta clippy lints (#7154)
# Objective - When I run `cargo run -p ci` for my pr locally using latest beta toolchain, the ci failed due to [uninlined_format_args](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#uninlined_format_args) and [needless_lifetimes](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_lifetimes) lints ## Solution - Fix lints according to clippy suggestions. |
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f9c52f98b9 |
Make proc macros hygienic in bevy_reflect_derive (#6752)
# Objective - Fixes #3004 ## Solution - Replaced all the types with their fully quallified names - Replaced all trait methods and inherent methods on dyn traits with their fully qualified names - Made a new file `fq_std.rs` that contains structs corresponding to commonly used Structs and Traits from `std`. These structs are replaced by their respective fully qualified names when used inside `quote!` |
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920543c824 |
Release 0.9.0 (#6568)
Preparing next release This PR has been auto-generated |
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02fbf16c80 |
bevy_reflect: Add Reflect::into_reflect (#6502)
# Objective Using `Reflect` we can easily switch between a specific reflection trait object, such as a `dyn Struct`, to a `dyn Reflect` object via `Reflect::as_reflect` or `Reflect::as_reflect_mut`. ```rust fn do_something(value: &dyn Reflect) {/* ... */} let foo: Box<dyn Struct> = Box::new(Foo::default()); do_something(foo.as_reflect()); ``` However, there is no way to convert a _boxed_ reflection trait object to a `Box<dyn Reflect>`. ## Solution Add a `Reflect::into_reflect` method which allows converting a boxed reflection trait object back into a boxed `Reflect` trait object. ```rust fn do_something(value: Box<dyn Reflect>) {/* ... */} let foo: Box<dyn Struct> = Box::new(Foo::default()); do_something(foo.into_reflect()); ``` --- ## Changelog - Added `Reflect::into_reflect` |
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feebbc5ea9 |
Add reflect_owned (#6494)
# Objective There is no way to gen an owned value of `Reflect`. ## Solution Add it! This was originally a part of #6421, but @MrGVSV asked me to create a separate for it to implement reflect diffing. --- ## Changelog ### Added - `Reflect::reflect_owned` to get an owned version of `Reflect`. |
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e5905379de |
Use new let-else syntax where possible (#6463)
# Objective Let-else syntax is now stable! ## Solution Use it where possible! |
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e71c4d2802 |
fix nightly clippy warnings (#6395)
# Objective - fix new clippy lints before they get stable and break CI ## Solution - run `clippy --fix` to auto-fix machine-applicable lints - silence `clippy::should_implement_trait` for `fn HandleId::default<T: Asset>` ## Changes - always prefer `format!("{inline}")` over `format!("{}", not_inline)` - prefer `Box::default` (or `Box::<T>::default` if necessary) over `Box::new(T::default())` |
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a658bfef19 |
bevy_reflect: Reflect doc comments (#6234)
# Objective Resolves #6197 Make it so that doc comments can be retrieved via reflection. ## Solution Adds the new `documentation` feature to `bevy_reflect` (disabled by default). When enabled, documentation can be found using `TypeInfo::doc` for reflected types: ```rust /// Some struct. /// /// # Example /// /// ```ignore /// let some_struct = SomeStruct; /// ``` #[derive(Reflect)] struct SomeStruct; let info = <SomeStruct as Typed>::type_info(); assert_eq!( Some(" Some struct.\n\n # Example\n\n ```ignore\n let some_struct = SomeStruct;\n ```"), info.docs() ); ``` ### Notes for Reviewers The bulk of the files simply added the same 16 lines of code (with slightly different documentation). Most of the real changes occur in the `bevy_reflect_derive` files as well as in the added tests. --- ## Changelog * Added `documentation` feature to `bevy_reflect` * Added `TypeInfo::docs` method (and similar methods for all info types) |
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132e8fb382 |
Support multiple #[reflect] /#[reflect_value] + improve error messages (#6237)
# Objective Currently, surprising behavior happens when specifying `#[reflect(...)]` or `#[reflect_value(...)]` multiple times. Rather than merging the traits lists from all attributes, only the trait list from the last attribute is used. For example, in the following code, only the `Debug` and `Hash` traits are reflected and not `Default` or `PartialEq`: ```rs #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Hash, Default, Reflect)] #[reflect(PartialEq, Default)] #[reflect(Debug, Hash)] struct Foo; ``` This is especially important when some traits should only be reflected under certain circumstances. For example, this previously had surprisingly behavior when the "serialize" feature is enabled: ```rs #[derive(Debug, Hash, Reflect)] #[reflect(Debug, Hash)] #[cfg_attr( feature = "serialize", derive(Serialize, Deserialize), reflect(Serialize, Deserialize) ] struct Foo; ``` In addition, compile error messages generated from using the derive macro often point to the `#[derive(Reflect)]` rather than to the source of the error. It would be a lot more helpful if the compiler errors pointed to what specifically caused the error rather than just to the derive macro itself. ## Solution Merge the trait lists in all `#[reflect(...)]` and `#[reflect_value(...)]` attributes. Additionally, make `#[reflect]` and `#[reflect_value]` mutually exclusive. Additionally, span information is carried throughout some parts of the code now to ensure that error messages point to more useful places and better indicate what caused those errors. For example, `#[reflect(Hash, Hash)]` points to the second `Hash` as the source of an error. Also, in the following example, the compiler error now points to the `Hash` in `#[reflect(Hash)]` rather than to the derive macro: ```rs #[derive(Reflect)] #[reflect(Hash)] // <-- compiler error points to `Hash` for lack of a `Hash` implementation struct Foo; ``` --- ## Changelog Changed - Using multiple `#[reflect(...)]` or `#[reflect_value(...)]` attributes now merges the trait lists. For example, `#[reflect(Debug, Hash)] #[reflect(PartialEq, Default)]` is equivalent to `#[reflect(Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Default)]`. - Multiple `#[reflect(...)]` and `#[reflect_value(...)]` attributes were previously accepted, but only the last attribute was respected. - Using both `#[reflect(...)]` and `#[reflect_value(...)]` was previously accepted, but had surprising behavior. This is no longer accepted. - Improved error messages for `#[derive(Reflect)]` by propagating useful span information. Many errors should now point to the source of those errors rather than to the derive macro. |
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d30d3e752a |
bevy_reflect: Improve serialization format even more (#5723)
> Note: This is rebased off #4561 and can be viewed as a competitor to that PR. See `Comparison with #4561` section for details. # Objective The current serialization format used by `bevy_reflect` is both verbose and error-prone. Taking the following structs[^1] for example: ```rust // -- src/inventory.rs #[derive(Reflect)] struct Inventory { id: String, max_storage: usize, items: Vec<Item> } #[derive(Reflect)] struct Item { name: String } ``` Given an inventory of a single item, this would serialize to something like: ```rust // -- assets/inventory.ron { "type": "my_game::inventory::Inventory", "struct": { "id": { "type": "alloc::string::String", "value": "inv001", }, "max_storage": { "type": "usize", "value": 10 }, "items": { "type": "alloc::vec::Vec<alloc::string::String>", "list": [ { "type": "my_game::inventory::Item", "struct": { "name": { "type": "alloc::string::String", "value": "Pickaxe" }, }, }, ], }, }, } ``` Aside from being really long and difficult to read, it also has a few "gotchas" that users need to be aware of if they want to edit the file manually. A major one is the requirement that you use the proper keys for a given type. For structs, you need `"struct"`. For lists, `"list"`. For tuple structs, `"tuple_struct"`. And so on. It also ***requires*** that the `"type"` entry come before the actual data. Despite being a map— which in programming is almost always orderless by default— the entries need to be in a particular order. Failure to follow the ordering convention results in a failure to deserialize the data. This makes it very prone to errors and annoyances. ## Solution Using #4042, we can remove a lot of the boilerplate and metadata needed by this older system. Since we now have static access to type information, we can simplify our serialized data to look like: ```rust // -- assets/inventory.ron { "my_game::inventory::Inventory": ( id: "inv001", max_storage: 10, items: [ ( name: "Pickaxe" ), ], ), } ``` This is much more digestible and a lot less error-prone (no more key requirements and no more extra type names). Additionally, it is a lot more familiar to users as it follows conventional serde mechanics. For example, the struct is represented with `(...)` when serialized to RON. #### Custom Serialization Additionally, this PR adds the opt-in ability to specify a custom serde implementation to be used rather than the one created via reflection. For example[^1]: ```rust // -- src/inventory.rs #[derive(Reflect, Serialize)] #[reflect(Serialize)] struct Item { #[serde(alias = "id")] name: String } ``` ```rust // -- assets/inventory.ron { "my_game::inventory::Inventory": ( id: "inv001", max_storage: 10, items: [ ( id: "Pickaxe" ), ], ), }, ``` By allowing users to define their own serialization methods, we do two things: 1. We give more control over how data is serialized/deserialized to the end user 2. We avoid having to re-define serde's attributes and forcing users to apply both (e.g. we don't need a `#[reflect(alias)]` attribute). ### Improved Formats One of the improvements this PR provides is the ability to represent data in ways that are more conventional and/or familiar to users. Many users are familiar with RON so here are some of the ways we can now represent data in RON: ###### Structs ```js { "my_crate::Foo": ( bar: 123 ) } // OR { "my_crate::Foo": Foo( bar: 123 ) } ``` <details> <summary>Old Format</summary> ```js { "type": "my_crate::Foo", "struct": { "bar": { "type": "usize", "value": 123 } } } ``` </details> ###### Tuples ```js { "(f32, f32)": (1.0, 2.0) } ``` <details> <summary>Old Format</summary> ```js { "type": "(f32, f32)", "tuple": [ { "type": "f32", "value": 1.0 }, { "type": "f32", "value": 2.0 } ] } ``` </details> ###### Tuple Structs ```js { "my_crate::Bar": ("Hello World!") } // OR { "my_crate::Bar": Bar("Hello World!") } ``` <details> <summary>Old Format</summary> ```js { "type": "my_crate::Bar", "tuple_struct": [ { "type": "alloc::string::String", "value": "Hello World!" } ] } ``` </details> ###### Arrays It may be a bit surprising to some, but arrays now also use the tuple format. This is because they essentially _are_ tuples (a sequence of values with a fixed size), but only allow for homogenous types. Additionally, this is how RON handles them and is probably a result of the 32-capacity limit imposed on them (both by [serde](https://docs.rs/serde/latest/serde/trait.Serialize.html#impl-Serialize-for-%5BT%3B%2032%5D) and by [bevy_reflect](https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/reflect/trait.GetTypeRegistration.html#impl-GetTypeRegistration-for-%5BT%3B%2032%5D)). ```js { "[i32; 3]": (1, 2, 3) } ``` <details> <summary>Old Format</summary> ```js { "type": "[i32; 3]", "array": [ { "type": "i32", "value": 1 }, { "type": "i32", "value": 2 }, { "type": "i32", "value": 3 } ] } ``` </details> ###### Enums To make things simple, I'll just put a struct variant here, but the style applies to all variant types: ```js { "my_crate::ItemType": Consumable( name: "Healing potion" ) } ``` <details> <summary>Old Format</summary> ```js { "type": "my_crate::ItemType", "enum": { "variant": "Consumable", "struct": { "name": { "type": "alloc::string::String", "value": "Healing potion" } } } } ``` </details> ### Comparison with #4561 This PR is a rebased version of #4561. The reason for the split between the two is because this PR creates a _very_ different scene format. You may notice that the PR descriptions for either PR are pretty similar. This was done to better convey the changes depending on which (if any) gets merged first. If #4561 makes it in first, I will update this PR description accordingly. --- ## Changelog * Re-worked serialization/deserialization for reflected types * Added `TypedReflectDeserializer` for deserializing data with known `TypeInfo` * Renamed `ReflectDeserializer` to `UntypedReflectDeserializer` * ~~Replaced usages of `deserialize_any` with `deserialize_map` for non-self-describing formats~~ Reverted this change since there are still some issues that need to be sorted out (in a separate PR). By reverting this, crates like `bincode` can throw an error when attempting to deserialize non-self-describing formats (`bincode` results in `DeserializeAnyNotSupported`) * Structs, tuples, tuple structs, arrays, and enums are now all de/serialized using conventional serde methods ## Migration Guide * This PR reduces the verbosity of the scene format. Scenes will need to be updated accordingly: ```js // Old format { "type": "my_game::item::Item", "struct": { "id": { "type": "alloc::string::String", "value": "bevycraft:stone", }, "tags": { "type": "alloc::vec::Vec<alloc::string::String>", "list": [ { "type": "alloc::string::String", "value": "material" }, ], }, } // New format { "my_game::item::Item": ( id: "bevycraft:stone", tags: ["material"] ) } ``` [^1]: Some derives omitted for brevity. |
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ac1aebed5e |
Add reflect(skip_serializing) which retains reflection but disables automatic serialization (#5250)
# Objective - To address problems outlined in https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/5245 ## Solution - Introduce `reflect(skip_serializing)` on top of `reflect(ignore)` which disables automatic serialisation to scenes, but does not disable reflection of the field. --- ## Changelog - Adds: - `bevy_reflect::serde::type_data` module - `SerializationData` structure for describing which fields are to be/not to be ignored, automatically registers as type_data for struct-based types - the `skip_serialization` flag for `#[reflect(...)]` - Removes: - ability to ignore Enum variants in serialization, since that didn't work anyway ## Migration Guide - Change `#[reflect(ignore)]` to `#[reflect(skip_serializing)]` where disabling reflection is not the intended effect. - Remove ignore/skip attributes from enum variants as these won't do anything anymore |
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7d9e864d9c |
implement Reflect for Input<T> , some misc improvements to reflect value derive (#5676)
# Objective - I'm currently working on being able to call methods on reflect types (https://github.com/jakobhellermann/bevy_reflect_fns) - for that, I'd like to add methods to the `Input<KeyCode>` resource (which I'm doing by registering type data) - implementing `Reflect` is currently a requirement for having type data in the `TypeRegistry` ## Solution - derive `Reflect` for `KeyCode` and `Input` - uses `#[reflect_value]` for `Input`, since it's fields aren't supposed to be observable - using reflect_value would need `Clone` bounds on `T`, but since all the methods (`.pressed` etc) already require `T: Copy`, I unified everything to requiring `Copy` - add `Send + Sync + 'static` bounds, also required by reflect derive ## Unrelated improvements I can extract into a separate PR if needed. - the `Reflect` derive would previously ignore `#[reflect_value]` and only accept `#[reflect_value()]` which was a bit confusing - the generated code used `val.clone()` on a reference, which is fine if `val` impls `Clone`, but otherwise also compiles with a worse error message. Change to `std::clone::Clone::clone(val)` instead which gives a neat `T does not implement Clone` error |
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444150025d |
Bump Version after Release (#5576)
Bump version after release This PR has been auto-generated |
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15826d6019 |
bevy_reflect: Reflect enums (#4761)
# Objective
> This is a revival of #1347. Credit for the original PR should go to @Davier.
Currently, enums are treated as `ReflectRef::Value` types by `bevy_reflect`. Obviously, there needs to be better a better representation for enums using the reflection API.
## Solution
Based on prior work from @Davier, an `Enum` trait has been added as well as the ability to automatically implement it via the `Reflect` derive macro. This allows enums to be expressed dynamically:
```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
enum Foo {
A,
B(usize),
C { value: f32 },
}
let mut foo = Foo::B(123);
assert_eq!("B", foo.variant_name());
assert_eq!(1, foo.field_len());
let new_value = DynamicEnum::from(Foo::C { value: 1.23 });
foo.apply(&new_value);
assert_eq!(Foo::C{value: 1.23}, foo);
```
### Features
#### Derive Macro
Use the `#[derive(Reflect)]` macro to automatically implement the `Enum` trait for enum definitions. Optionally, you can use `#[reflect(ignore)]` with both variants and variant fields, just like you can with structs. These ignored items will not be considered as part of the reflection and cannot be accessed via reflection.
```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
enum TestEnum {
A,
// Uncomment to ignore all of `B`
// #[reflect(ignore)]
B(usize),
C {
// Uncomment to ignore only field `foo` of `C`
// #[reflect(ignore)]
foo: f32,
bar: bool,
},
}
```
#### Dynamic Enums
Enums may be created/represented dynamically via the `DynamicEnum` struct. The main purpose of this struct is to allow enums to be deserialized into a partial state and to allow dynamic patching. In order to ensure conversion from a `DynamicEnum` to a concrete enum type goes smoothly, be sure to add `FromReflect` to your derive macro.
```rust
let mut value = TestEnum::A;
// Create from a concrete instance
let dyn_enum = DynamicEnum::from(TestEnum::B(123));
value.apply(&dyn_enum);
assert_eq!(TestEnum::B(123), value);
// Create a purely dynamic instance
let dyn_enum = DynamicEnum::new("TestEnum", "A", ());
value.apply(&dyn_enum);
assert_eq!(TestEnum::A, value);
```
#### Variants
An enum value is always represented as one of its variants— never the enum in its entirety.
```rust
let value = TestEnum::A;
assert_eq!("A", value.variant_name());
// Since we are using the `A` variant, we cannot also be the `B` variant
assert_ne!("B", value.variant_name());
```
All variant types are representable within the `Enum` trait: unit, struct, and tuple.
You can get the current type like:
```rust
match value.variant_type() {
VariantType::Unit => println!("A unit variant!"),
VariantType::Struct => println!("A struct variant!"),
VariantType::Tuple => println!("A tuple variant!"),
}
```
> Notice that they don't contain any values representing the fields. These are purely tags.
If a variant has them, you can access the fields as well:
```rust
let mut value = TestEnum::C {
foo: 1.23,
bar: false
};
// Read/write specific fields
*value.field_mut("bar").unwrap() = true;
// Iterate over the entire collection of fields
for field in value.iter_fields() {
println!("{} = {:?}", field.name(), field.value());
}
```
#### Variant Swapping
It might seem odd to group all variant types under a single trait (why allow `iter_fields` on a unit variant?), but the reason this was done ~~is to easily allow *variant swapping*.~~ As I was recently drafting up the **Design Decisions** section, I discovered that other solutions could have been made to work with variant swapping. So while there are reasons to keep the all-in-one approach, variant swapping is _not_ one of them.
```rust
let mut value: Box<dyn Enum> = Box::new(TestEnum::A);
value.set(Box::new(TestEnum::B(123))).unwrap();
```
#### Serialization
Enums can be serialized and deserialized via reflection without needing to implement `Serialize` or `Deserialize` themselves (which can save thousands of lines of generated code). Below are the ways an enum can be serialized.
> Note, like the rest of reflection-based serialization, the order of the keys in these representations is important!
##### Unit
```json
{
"type": "my_crate::TestEnum",
"enum": {
"variant": "A"
}
}
```
##### Tuple
```json
{
"type": "my_crate::TestEnum",
"enum": {
"variant": "B",
"tuple": [
{
"type": "usize",
"value": 123
}
]
}
}
```
<details>
<summary>Effects on Option</summary>
This ends up making `Option` look a little ugly:
```json
{
"type": "core::option::Option<usize>",
"enum": {
"variant": "Some",
"tuple": [
{
"type": "usize",
"value": 123
}
]
}
}
```
</details>
##### Struct
```json
{
"type": "my_crate::TestEnum",
"enum": {
"variant": "C",
"struct": {
"foo": {
"type": "f32",
"value": 1.23
},
"bar": {
"type": "bool",
"value": false
}
}
}
}
```
## Design Decisions
<details>
<summary><strong>View Section</strong></summary>
This section is here to provide some context for why certain decisions were made for this PR, alternatives that could have been used instead, and what could be improved upon in the future.
### Variant Representation
One of the biggest decisions was to decide on how to represent variants. The current design uses a "all-in-one" design where unit, tuple, and struct variants are all simultaneously represented by the `Enum` trait. This is not the only way it could have been done, though.
#### Alternatives
##### 1. Variant Traits
One way of representing variants would be to define traits for each variant, implementing them whenever an enum featured at least one instance of them. This would allow us to define variants like:
```rust
pub trait Enum: Reflect {
fn variant(&self) -> Variant;
}
pub enum Variant<'a> {
Unit,
Tuple(&'a dyn TupleVariant),
Struct(&'a dyn StructVariant),
}
pub trait TupleVariant {
fn field_len(&self) -> usize;
// ...
}
```
And then do things like:
```rust
fn get_tuple_len(foo: &dyn Enum) -> usize {
match foo.variant() {
Variant::Tuple(tuple) => tuple.field_len(),
_ => panic!("not a tuple variant!")
}
}
```
The reason this PR does not go with this approach is because of the fact that variants are not separate types. In other words, we cannot implement traits on specific variants— these cover the *entire* enum. This means we offer an easy footgun:
```rust
let foo: Option<i32> = None;
let my_enum = Box::new(foo) as Box<dyn TupleVariant>;
```
Here, `my_enum` contains `foo`, which is a unit variant. However, since we need to implement `TupleVariant` for `Option` as a whole, it's possible to perform such a cast. This is obviously wrong, but could easily go unnoticed. So unfortunately, this makes it not a good candidate for representing variants.
##### 2. Variant Structs
To get around the issue of traits necessarily needing to apply to both the enum and its variants, we could instead use structs that are created on a per-variant basis. This was also considered but was ultimately [[removed](
|
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856588ed7c |
Release 0.8.0 (#5490)
Preparing next release This PR has been auto-generated |
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7dcfaaef67 |
bevy_reflect: ReflectFromPtr to create &dyn Reflect from a *const () (#4475)
# Objective https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/4447 adds functions that can fetch resources/components as `*const ()` ptr by providing the `ComponentId`. This alone is not enough for them to be usable safely with reflection, because there is no general way to go from the raw pointer to a `&dyn Reflect` which is the pointer + a pointer to the VTable of the `Reflect` impl. By adding a `ReflectFromPtr` type that is included in the type type registration when deriving `Reflect`, safe functions can be implemented in scripting languages that don't assume a type layout and can access the component data via reflection: ```rust #[derive(Reflect)] struct StringResource { value: String } ``` ```lua local res_id = world:resource_id_by_name("example::StringResource") local res = world:resource(res_id) print(res.value) ``` ## Solution 1. add a `ReflectFromPtr` type with a `FromType<T: Reflect>` implementation and the following methods: - ` pub unsafe fn as_reflect_ptr<'a>(&self, val: Ptr<'a>) -> &'a dyn Reflect` - ` pub unsafe fn as_reflect_ptr_mut<'a>(&self, val: PtrMut<'a>) -> &'a mud dyn Reflect` Safety requirements of the methods are that you need to check that the `ReflectFromPtr` was constructed for the correct type. 2. add that type to the `TypeRegistration` in the `GetTypeRegistration` impl generated by `#[derive(Reflect)]`. This is different to other reflected traits because it doesn't need `#[reflect(ReflectReflectFromPtr)]` which IMO should be there by default. Co-authored-by: Jakob Hellermann <hellermann@sipgate.de> Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com> |
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4847f7e3ad |
Update codebase to use IntoIterator where possible. (#5269)
Remove unnecessary calls to `iter()`/`iter_mut()`. Mainly updates the use of queries in our code, docs, and examples. ```rust // From for _ in list.iter() { for _ in list.iter_mut() { // To for _ in &list { for _ in &mut list { ``` We already enable the pedantic lint [clippy::explicit_iter_loop](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/stable/) inside of Bevy. However, this only warns for a few known types from the standard library. ## Note for reviewers As you can see the additions and deletions are exactly equal. Maybe give it a quick skim to check I didn't sneak in a crypto miner, but you don't have to torture yourself by reading every line. I already experienced enough pain making this PR :) Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com> |
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5e1756954f |
Derive default for enums where possible (#5158)
# Objective Fixes #5153 ## Solution Search for all enums and manually check if they have default impls that can use this new derive. By my reckoning: | enum | num | |-|-| | total | 159 | | has default impl | 29 | | default is unit variant | 23 | |
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c27a3cff6d |
Make Reflect safe to implement (#5010)
# Objective Currently, `Reflect` is unsafe to implement because of a contract in which `any` and `any_mut` must return `self`, or `downcast` will cause UB. This PR makes `Reflect` safe, makes `downcast` not use unsafe, and eliminates this contract. ## Solution This PR adds a method to `Reflect`, `any`. It also renames the old `any` to `as_any`. `any` now takes a `Box<Self>` and returns a `Box<dyn Any>`. --- ## Changelog ### Added: - `any()` method - `represents()` method ### Changed: - `Reflect` is now a safe trait - `downcast()` is now safe - The old `any` is now called `as_any`, and `any_mut` is now `as_mut_any` ## Migration Guide - Reflect derives should not have to change anything - Manual reflect impls will need to remove the `unsafe` keyword, add `any()` implementations, and rename the old `any` and `any_mut` to `as_any` and `as_mut_any`. - Calls to `any`/`any_mut` must be changed to `as_any`/`as_mut_any` ## Points of discussion: - Should renaming `any` be avoided and instead name the new method `any_box`? - ~~Could there be a performance regression from avoiding the unsafe? I doubt it, but this change does seem to introduce redundant checks.~~ - ~~Could/should `is` and `type_id()` be implemented differently? For example, moving `is` onto `Reflect` as an `fn(&self, TypeId) -> bool`~~ Co-authored-by: PROMETHIA-27 <42193387+PROMETHIA-27@users.noreply.github.com> |
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218b0fd3b6 |
bevy_reflect : put serialize into external ReflectSerialize type (#4782)
builds on top of #4780 # Objective `Reflect` and `Serialize` are currently very tied together because `Reflect` has a `fn serialize(&self) -> Option<Serializable<'_>>` method. Because of that, we can either implement `Reflect` for types like `Option<T>` with `T: Serialize` and have `fn serialize` be implemented, or without the bound but having `fn serialize` return `None`. By separating `ReflectSerialize` into a separate type (like how it already is for `ReflectDeserialize`, `ReflectDefault`), we could separately `.register::<Option<T>>()` and `.register_data::<Option<T>, ReflectSerialize>()` only if the type `T: Serialize`. This PR does not change the registration but allows it to be changed in a future PR. ## Solution - add the type ```rust struct ReflectSerialize { .. } impl<T: Reflect + Serialize> FromType<T> for ReflectSerialize { .. } ``` - remove `#[reflect(Serialize)]` special casing. - when serializing reflect value types, look for `ReflectSerialize` in the `TypeRegistry` instead of calling `value.serialize()` |
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e6f34ba47f |
bevy_reflect: Add statically available type info for reflected types (#4042)
# Objective > Resolves #4504 It can be helpful to have access to type information without requiring an instance of that type. Especially for `Reflect`, a lot of the gathered type information is known at compile-time and should not necessarily require an instance. ## Solution Created a dedicated `TypeInfo` enum to store static type information. All types that derive `Reflect` now also implement the newly created `Typed` trait: ```rust pub trait Typed: Reflect { fn type_info() -> &'static TypeInfo; } ``` > Note: This trait was made separate from `Reflect` due to `Sized` restrictions. If you only have access to a `dyn Reflect`, just call `.get_type_info()` on it. This new trait method on `Reflect` should return the same value as if you had called it statically. If all you have is a `TypeId` or type name, you can get the `TypeInfo` directly from the registry using the `TypeRegistry::get_type_info` method (assuming it was registered). ### Usage Below is an example of working with `TypeInfo`. As you can see, we don't have to generate an instance of `MyTupleStruct` in order to get this information. ```rust #[derive(Reflect)] struct MyTupleStruct(usize, i32, MyStruct); let info = MyTupleStruct::type_info(); if let TypeInfo::TupleStruct(info) = info { assert!(info.is::<MyTupleStruct>()); assert_eq!(std::any::type_name::<MyTupleStruct>(), info.type_name()); assert!(info.field_at(1).unwrap().is::<i32>()); } else { panic!("Expected `TypeInfo::TupleStruct`"); } ``` ### Manual Implementations It's not recommended to manually implement `Typed` yourself, but if you must, you can use the `TypeInfoCell` to automatically create and manage the static `TypeInfo`s for you (which is very helpful for blanket/generic impls): ```rust use bevy_reflect::{Reflect, TupleStructInfo, TypeInfo, UnnamedField}; use bevy_reflect::utility::TypeInfoCell; struct Foo<T: Reflect>(T); impl<T: Reflect> Typed for Foo<T> { fn type_info() -> &'static TypeInfo { static CELL: TypeInfoCell = TypeInfoCell::generic(); CELL.get_or_insert::<Self, _>(|| { let fields = [UnnamedField:🆕:<T>()]; let info = TupleStructInfo:🆕:<Self>(&fields); TypeInfo::TupleStruct(info) }) } } ``` ## Benefits One major benefit is that this opens the door to other serialization methods. Since we can get all the type info at compile time, we can know how to properly deserialize something like: ```rust #[derive(Reflect)] struct MyType { foo: usize, bar: Vec<String> } // RON to be deserialized: ( type: "my_crate::MyType", // <- We now know how to deserialize the rest of this object value: { // "foo" is a value type matching "usize" "foo": 123, // "bar" is a list type matching "Vec<String>" with item type "String" "bar": ["a", "b", "c"] } ) ``` Not only is this more compact, but it has better compatibility (we can change the type of `"foo"` to `i32` without having to update our serialized data). Of course, serialization/deserialization strategies like this may need to be discussed and fully considered before possibly making a change. However, we will be better equipped to do that now that we can access type information right from the registry. ## Discussion Some items to discuss: 1. Duplication. There's a bit of overlap with the existing traits/structs since they require an instance of the type while the type info structs do not (for example, `Struct::field_at(&self, index: usize)` and `StructInfo::field_at(&self, index: usize)`, though only `StructInfo` is accessible without an instance object). Is this okay, or do we want to handle it in another way? 2. Should `TypeInfo::Dynamic` be removed? Since the dynamic types don't have type information available at runtime, we could consider them `TypeInfo::Value`s (or just even just `TypeInfo::Struct`). The intention with `TypeInfo::Dynamic` was to keep the distinction from these dynamic types and actual structs/values since users might incorrectly believe the methods of the dynamic type's info struct would map to some contained data (which isn't possible statically). 4. General usefulness of this change, including missing/unnecessary parts. 5. Possible changes to the scene format? (One possible issue with changing it like in the example above might be that we'd have to be careful when handling generic or trait object types.) ## Compile Tests I ran a few tests to compare compile times (as suggested [here](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/4042#discussion_r876408143)). I toggled `Reflect` and `FromReflect` derive macros using `cfg_attr` for both this PR ( |
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f000c2b951 |
Clippy improvements (#4665)
# Objective Follow up to my previous MR #3718 to add new clippy warnings to bevy: - [x] [~~option_if_let_else~~](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/#option_if_let_else) (reverted) - [x] [redundant_else](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/#redundant_else) - [x] [match_same_arms](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/#match_same_arms) - [x] [semicolon_if_nothing_returned](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/#semicolon_if_nothing_returned) - [x] [explicit_iter_loop](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/#explicit_iter_loop) - [x] [map_flatten](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/#map_flatten) There is one commit per clippy warning, and the matching flags are added to the CI execution. To test the CI execution you may run `cargo run -p ci -- clippy` at the root. I choose the add the flags in the `ci` tool crate to avoid having them in every `lib.rs` but I guess it could become an issue with suprise warnings coming up after a commit/push Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com> |
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fb813a3a64 |
bevy_reflect: Add #[reflect(default)] attribute for FromReflect (#4140)
# Objective Currently, `FromReflect` makes a couple assumptions: * Ignored fields must implement `Default` * Active fields must implement `FromReflect` * The reflected must be fully populated for active fields (can't use an empty `DynamicStruct`) However, one or both of these requirements might be unachievable, such as for external types. In these cases, it might be nice to tell `FromReflect` to use a custom default. ## Solution Added the `#[reflect(default)]` derive helper attribute. This attribute can be applied to any field (ignored or not) and will allow a default value to be specified in place of the regular `from_reflect()` call. It takes two forms: `#[reflect(default)]` and `#[reflect(default = "some_func")]`. The former specifies that `Default::default()` should be used while the latter specifies that `some_func()` should be used. This is pretty much [how serde does it](https://serde.rs/field-attrs.html#default). ### Example ```rust #[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)] struct MyStruct { // Use `Default::default()` #[reflect(default)] foo: String, // Use `get_bar_default()` #[reflect(default = "get_bar_default")] #[reflect(ignore)] bar: usize, } fn get_bar_default() -> usize { 123 } ``` ### Active Fields As an added benefit, this also allows active fields to be completely missing from their dynamic object. This is because the attribute tells `FromReflect` how to handle missing active fields (it still tries to use `from_reflect` first so the `FromReflect` trait is still required). ```rust let dyn_struct = DynamicStruct::default(); // We can do this without actually including the active fields since they have `#[reflect(default)]` let my_struct = <MyStruct as FromReflect>::from_reflect(&dyn_struct); ``` ### Container Defaults Also, with the addition of #3733, people will likely start adding `#[reflect(Default)]` to their types now. Just like with the fields, we can use this to mark the entire container as "defaultable". This grants us the ability to completely remove the field markers altogether if our type implements `Default` (and we're okay with fields using that instead of their own `Default` impls): ```rust #[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)] #[reflect(Default)] struct MyStruct { foo: String, #[reflect(ignore)] bar: usize, } impl Default for MyStruct { fn default() -> Self { Self { foo: String::from("Hello"), bar: 123, } } } // Again, we can now construct this from nothing pretty much let dyn_struct = DynamicStruct::default(); let my_struct = <MyStruct as FromReflect>::from_reflect(&dyn_struct); ``` Now if _any_ field is missing when using `FromReflect`, we simply fallback onto the container's `Default` implementation. This behavior can be completely overridden on a per-field basis, of course, by simply defining those same field attributes like before. ### Related * #3733 * #1395 * #2377 --- ## Changelog * Added `#[reflect(default)]` field attribute for `FromReflect` * Allows missing fields to be given a default value when using `FromReflect` * `#[reflect(default)]` - Use the field's `Default` implementation * `#[reflect(default = "some_fn")]` - Use a custom function to get the default value * Allow `#[reflect(Default)]` to have a secondary usage as a container attribute * Allows missing fields to be given a default value based on the container's `Default` impl when using `FromReflect` Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com> |
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c46691c04a |
Update gilrs to v0.9 (#4848)
# Objective
Fixes #4353. Fixes #4431. Picks up fixes for a panic for `gilrs` when `getGamepads()` is not available.
## Solution
Update the `gilrs` to `v0.9.0`. Changelog can be seen here:
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2f5591ff8c |
bevy_reflect: Improve debug formatting for reflected types (#4218)
# Objective Debugging reflected types can be somewhat frustrating since all `dyn Reflect` trait objects return something like `Reflect(core::option::Option<alloc::string::String>)`. It would be much nicer to be able to see the actual value— or even use a custom `Debug` implementation. ## Solution Added `Reflect::debug` which allows users to customize the debug output. It sets defaults for all `ReflectRef` subtraits and falls back to `Reflect(type_name)` if no `Debug` implementation was registered. To register a custom `Debug` impl, users can add `#[reflect(Debug)]` like they can with other traits. ### Example Using the following structs: ```rust #[derive(Reflect)] pub struct Foo { a: usize, nested: Bar, #[reflect(ignore)] _ignored: NonReflectedValue, } #[derive(Reflect)] pub struct Bar { value: Vec2, tuple_value: (i32, String), list_value: Vec<usize>, // We can't determine debug formatting for Option<T> yet unknown_value: Option<String>, custom_debug: CustomDebug } #[derive(Reflect)] #[reflect(Debug)] struct CustomDebug; impl Debug for CustomDebug { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result { write!(f, "This is a custom debug!") } } pub struct NonReflectedValue { _a: usize, } ``` We can do: ```rust let value = Foo { a: 1, _ignored: NonReflectedValue { _a: 10 }, nested: Bar { value: Vec2::new(1.23, 3.21), tuple_value: (123, String::from("Hello")), list_value: vec![1, 2, 3], unknown_value: Some(String::from("World")), custom_debug: CustomDebug }, }; let reflected_value: &dyn Reflect = &value; println!("{:#?}", reflected_value) ``` Which results in: ```rust Foo { a: 2, nested: Bar { value: Vec2( 1.23, 3.21, ), tuple_value: ( 123, "Hello", ), list_value: [ 1, 2, 3, ], unknown_value: Reflect(core::option::Option<alloc::string::String>), custom_debug: This is a custom debug!, }, } ``` Notice that neither `Foo` nor `Bar` implement `Debug`, yet we can still deduce it. This might be a concern if we're worried about leaking internal values. If it is, we might want to consider a way to exclude fields (possibly with a `#[reflect(hide)]` macro) or make it purely opt in (as opposed to the default implementation automatically handled by ReflectRef subtraits). Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com> |
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3a93b677a1 |
bevy_reflect: Added get_boxed method to reflect_trait (#4120)
# Objective Allow `Box<dyn Reflect>` to be converted into a `Box<dyn MyTrait>` using the `#[reflect_trait]` macro. The other methods `get` and `get_mut` only provide a reference to the reflected object. ## Solution Add a `get_boxed` method to the `Reflect***` struct generated by the `#[reflect_trait]` macro. This method takes in a `Box<dyn Reflect>` and returns a `Box<dyn MyTrait>`. Co-authored-by: MrGVSV <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com> |
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15acd6f45d |
bevy_reflect: Small refactor and default Reflect methods (#4739)
# Objective Quick followup to #4712. While updating some [other PRs](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/4218), I realized the `ReflectTraits` struct could be improved. The issue with the current implementation is that `ReflectTraits::get_xxx_impl(...)` returns just the _logic_ to the corresponding `Reflect` trait method, rather than the entire function. This makes it slightly more annoying to manage since the variable names need to be consistent across files. For example, `get_partial_eq_impl` uses a `value` variable. But the name "value" isn't defined in the `get_partial_eq_impl` method, it's defined in three other methods in a completely separate file. It's not likely to cause any bugs if we keep it as it is since differing variable names will probably just result in a compile error (except in very particular cases). But it would be useful to someone who wanted to edit/add/remove a method. ## Solution Made `get_hash_impl`, `get_partial_eq_impl` and `get_serialize_impl` return the entire method implementation for `reflect_hash`, `reflect_partial_eq`, and `serializable`, respectively. As a result of this, those three `Reflect` methods were also given default implementations. This was fairly simple to do since all three could just be made to return `None`. --- ## Changelog * Small cleanup/refactor to `ReflectTraits` in `bevy_reflect_derive` * Gave `Reflect::reflect_hash`, `Reflect::reflect_partial_eq`, and `Reflect::serializable` default implementations |
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3d8d922566 |
bevy_reflect_derive: Tidying up the code (#4712)
# Objective The `bevy_reflect_derive` crate is not the cleanest or easiest to follow/maintain. The `lib.rs` file is especially difficult with over 1000 lines of code written in a confusing order. This is just a result of growth within the crate and it would be nice to clean it up for future work. ## Solution Split `bevy_reflect_derive` into many more submodules. The submodules include: * `container_attributes` - Code relating to container attributes * `derive_data` - Code relating to reflection-based derive metadata * `field_attributes` - Code relating to field attributes * `impls` - Code containing actual reflection implementations * `reflect_value` - Code relating to reflection-based value metadata * `registration` - Code relating to type registration * `utility` - General-purpose utility functions This leaves the `lib.rs` file to contain only the public macros, making it much easier to digest (and fewer than 200 lines). By breaking up the code into smaller modules, we make it easier for future contributors to find the code they're looking for or identify which module best fits their own additions. ### Metadata Structs This cleanup also adds two big metadata structs: `ReflectFieldAttr` and `ReflectDeriveData`. The former is used to store all attributes for a struct field (if any). The latter is used to store all metadata for struct-based derive inputs. Both significantly reduce code duplication and make editing these macros much simpler. The tradeoff is that we may collect more metadata than needed. However, this is usually a small thing (such as checking for attributes when they're not really needed or creating a `ReflectFieldAttr` for every field regardless of whether they actually have an attribute). We could try to remove these tradeoffs and squeeze some more performance out, but doing so might come at the cost of developer experience. Personally, I think it's much nicer to create a `ReflectFieldAttr` for every field since it means I don't have to do two `Option` checks. Others may disagree, though, and so we can discuss changing this either in this PR or in a future one. ### Out of Scope _Some_ documentation has been added or improved, but ultimately good docs are probably best saved for a dedicated PR. ## 🔍 Focus Points (for reviewers) I know it's a lot to sift through, so here is a list of **key points for reviewers**: - The following files contain code that was mostly just relocated: - `reflect_value.rs` - `registration.rs` - `container_attributes.rs` was also mostly moved but features some general cleanup (reducing nesting, removing hardcoded strings, etc.) and lots of doc comments - Most impl logic was moved from `lib.rs` to `impls.rs`, but they have been significantly modified to use the new `ReflectDeriveData` metadata struct in order to reduce duplication. - `derive_data.rs` and `field_attributes.rs` contain almost entirely new code and should probably be given the most attention. - Likewise, `from_reflect.rs` saw major changes using `ReflectDeriveData` so it should also be given focus. - There was no change to the `lib.rs` exports so the end-user API should be the same. ## Prior Work This task was initially tackled by @NathanSWard in #2377 (which was closed in favor of this PR), so hats off to them for beating me to the punch by nearly a year! --- ## Changelog * **[INTERNAL]** Split `bevy_reflect_derive` into smaller submodules * **[INTERNAL]** Add `ReflectFieldAttr` * **[INTERNAL]** Add `ReflectDeriveData` * Add `BevyManifest::get_path_direct()` method (`bevy_macro_utils`) Co-authored-by: MrGVSV <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com> |