bevy/crates/bevy_render/src/texture/image_texture_loader.rs

use super::{Texture, TextureFormat};
use anyhow::Result;
use bevy_asset::AssetLoader;
use bevy_math::Vec2;
use std::path::Path;

/// Loader for images that can be read by the `image` crate.
///
/// Reads only PNG images for now.
#[derive(Clone, Default)]
pub struct ImageTextureLoader;

impl AssetLoader<Texture> for ImageTextureLoader {
    fn from_bytes(&self, asset_path: &Path, bytes: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Texture> {
        use bevy_core::AsBytes;

        // Find the image type we expect. A file with the extension "png" should
        // probably load as a PNG.

        let ext = asset_path.extension().unwrap().to_str().unwrap();

        // NOTE: If more formats are added they can be added here.
        let img_format = if ext.eq_ignore_ascii_case("png") {
            image::ImageFormat::Png
        } else {
            panic!(
                "Unexpected image format {:?} for file {}, this is an error in `bevy_render`.",
                ext,
                asset_path.display()
            )
        };

        // Load the image in the expected format.
        // Some formats like PNG allow for R or RG textures too, so the texture
        // format needs to be determined. For RGB textures an alpha channel
        // needs to be added, so the image data needs to be converted in those
        // cases.

        let dyn_img = image::load_from_memory_with_format(bytes.as_slice(), img_format)?;

        let width;
        let height;

        let data: Vec<u8>;
        let format: TextureFormat;

        match dyn_img {
            image::DynamicImage::ImageLuma8(i) => {
                width = i.width();
                height = i.height();
                format = TextureFormat::R8Unorm;

                data = i.into_raw();
            }
            image::DynamicImage::ImageLumaA8(i) => {
                width = i.width();
                height = i.height();
                format = TextureFormat::Rg8Unorm;

                data = i.into_raw();
            }
            image::DynamicImage::ImageRgb8(i) => {
                let i = image::DynamicImage::ImageRgb8(i).into_rgba();
                width = i.width();
                height = i.height();
                format = TextureFormat::Rgba8UnormSrgb;

                data = i.into_raw();
            }
            image::DynamicImage::ImageRgba8(i) => {
                width = i.width();
                height = i.height();
                format = TextureFormat::Rgba8UnormSrgb;

                data = i.into_raw();
            }
            image::DynamicImage::ImageBgr8(i) => {
                let i = image::DynamicImage::ImageBgr8(i).into_bgra();

                width = i.width();
                height = i.height();
                format = TextureFormat::Bgra8UnormSrgb;

                data = i.into_raw();
            }
            image::DynamicImage::ImageBgra8(i) => {
                width = i.width();
                height = i.height();
                format = TextureFormat::Bgra8UnormSrgb;

                data = i.into_raw();
            }
            image::DynamicImage::ImageLuma16(i) => {
                width = i.width();
                height = i.height();
                format = TextureFormat::R16Uint;

                let raw_data = i.into_raw();

                data = raw_data.as_slice().as_bytes().to_owned();
            }
            image::DynamicImage::ImageLumaA16(i) => {
                width = i.width();
                height = i.height();
                format = TextureFormat::Rg16Uint;

                let raw_data = i.into_raw();

                data = raw_data.as_slice().as_bytes().to_owned();
            }
            image::DynamicImage::ImageRgb16(i) => {
                width = i.width();
                height = i.height();
                format = TextureFormat::Rgba16Uint;

                let mut d =
                    Vec::with_capacity(width as usize * height as usize * format.pixel_size());

                for pixel in i.into_raw().chunks_exact(3) {
                    // TODO unsafe_get in release builds?
                    let r = pixel[0];
                    let g = pixel[1];
                    let b = pixel[2];
                    let a = u16::max_value();

                    d.extend_from_slice(&r.to_ne_bytes());
                    d.extend_from_slice(&g.to_ne_bytes());
                    d.extend_from_slice(&b.to_ne_bytes());
                    d.extend_from_slice(&a.to_ne_bytes());
                }

                data = d;
            }
            image::DynamicImage::ImageRgba16(i) => {
                width = i.width();
                height = i.height();
                format = TextureFormat::Rgba16Uint;

                let raw_data = i.into_raw();

                data = raw_data.as_slice().as_bytes().to_owned();
            }
        }

        Ok(Texture::new(
            Vec2::new(width as f32, height as f32),
            data,
            format,
        ))
    }
    fn extensions(&self) -> &[&str] {
        static EXTENSIONS: &[&str] = &["png"];
        EXTENSIONS
    }
}