# Objective Yet another PR for migrating stuff to required components. This time, cameras! ## Solution As per the [selected proposal](https://hackmd.io/tsYID4CGRiWxzsgawzxG_g#Combined-Proposal-1-Selected), deprecate `Camera2dBundle` and `Camera3dBundle` in favor of `Camera2d` and `Camera3d`. Adding a `Camera` without `Camera2d` or `Camera3d` now logs a warning, as suggested by Cart [on Discord](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1264881140007702558/1291506402832945273). I would personally like cameras to work a bit differently and be split into a few more components, to avoid some footguns and confusing semantics, but that is more controversial, and shouldn't block this core migration. ## Testing I ran a few 2D and 3D examples, and tried cameras with and without render graphs. --- ## Migration Guide `Camera2dBundle` and `Camera3dBundle` have been deprecated in favor of `Camera2d` and `Camera3d`. Inserting them will now also insert the other components required by them automatically.
		
			
				
	
	
		
			92 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Rust
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			92 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Rust
		
	
	
	
	
	
//! A shader that uses the GLSL shading language.
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use bevy::{
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    pbr::{MaterialPipeline, MaterialPipelineKey},
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    prelude::*,
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    reflect::TypePath,
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    render::{
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        mesh::MeshVertexBufferLayoutRef,
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        render_resource::{
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            AsBindGroup, RenderPipelineDescriptor, ShaderRef, SpecializedMeshPipelineError,
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        },
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    },
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};
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/// This example uses shader source files from the assets subdirectory
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const VERTEX_SHADER_ASSET_PATH: &str = "shaders/custom_material.vert";
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const FRAGMENT_SHADER_ASSET_PATH: &str = "shaders/custom_material.frag";
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fn main() {
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    App::new()
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        .add_plugins((DefaultPlugins, MaterialPlugin::<CustomMaterial>::default()))
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        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
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        .run();
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}
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/// set up a simple 3D scene
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fn setup(
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    mut commands: Commands,
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    mut meshes: ResMut<Assets<Mesh>>,
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    mut materials: ResMut<Assets<CustomMaterial>>,
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    asset_server: Res<AssetServer>,
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) {
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    // cube
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    commands.spawn((
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        Mesh3d(meshes.add(Cuboid::default())),
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        MeshMaterial3d(materials.add(CustomMaterial {
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            color: LinearRgba::BLUE,
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            color_texture: Some(asset_server.load("branding/icon.png")),
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            alpha_mode: AlphaMode::Blend,
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        })),
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        Transform::from_xyz(0.0, 0.5, 0.0),
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    ));
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    // camera
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    commands.spawn((
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        Camera3d::default(),
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        Transform::from_xyz(-2.0, 2.5, 5.0).looking_at(Vec3::ZERO, Vec3::Y),
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    ));
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}
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// This is the struct that will be passed to your shader
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#[derive(Asset, TypePath, AsBindGroup, Clone)]
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struct CustomMaterial {
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    #[uniform(0)]
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    color: LinearRgba,
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    #[texture(1)]
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    #[sampler(2)]
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    color_texture: Option<Handle<Image>>,
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    alpha_mode: AlphaMode,
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}
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/// The Material trait is very configurable, but comes with sensible defaults for all methods.
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/// You only need to implement functions for features that need non-default behavior. See the Material api docs for details!
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/// When using the GLSL shading language for your shader, the specialize method must be overridden.
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impl Material for CustomMaterial {
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    fn vertex_shader() -> ShaderRef {
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        VERTEX_SHADER_ASSET_PATH.into()
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    }
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    fn fragment_shader() -> ShaderRef {
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        FRAGMENT_SHADER_ASSET_PATH.into()
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    }
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    fn alpha_mode(&self) -> AlphaMode {
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        self.alpha_mode
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    }
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    // Bevy assumes by default that vertex shaders use the "vertex" entry point
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    // and fragment shaders use the "fragment" entry point (for WGSL shaders).
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    // GLSL uses "main" as the entry point, so we must override the defaults here
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    fn specialize(
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        _pipeline: &MaterialPipeline<Self>,
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        descriptor: &mut RenderPipelineDescriptor,
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        _layout: &MeshVertexBufferLayoutRef,
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        _key: MaterialPipelineKey<Self>,
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    ) -> Result<(), SpecializedMeshPipelineError> {
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        descriptor.vertex.entry_point = "main".into();
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        descriptor.fragment.as_mut().unwrap().entry_point = "main".into();
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        Ok(())
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    }
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}
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