 ca3068a1fc
			
		
	
	
		ca3068a1fc
		
			
		
	
	
	
	
		
			
			# Objective - Remove need to call `.get()` on two ticks to compare them for equality. ## Solution - Derive `Eq` and `PartialEq`. --- ## Changelog > `Tick` now implements `Eq` and `PartialEq`
		
			
				
	
	
		
			850 lines
		
	
	
		
			29 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Rust
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			850 lines
		
	
	
		
			29 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Rust
		
	
	
	
	
	
| //! Types for declaring and storing [`Component`]s.
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| 
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| use crate::{
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|     self as bevy_ecs,
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|     change_detection::MAX_CHANGE_AGE,
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|     storage::{SparseSetIndex, Storages},
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|     system::{Local, Resource, SystemParam},
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|     world::{FromWorld, World},
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|     TypeIdMap,
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| };
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| pub use bevy_ecs_macros::Component;
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| use bevy_ptr::{OwningPtr, UnsafeCellDeref};
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| use std::cell::UnsafeCell;
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| use std::{
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|     alloc::Layout,
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|     any::{Any, TypeId},
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|     borrow::Cow,
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|     marker::PhantomData,
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|     mem::needs_drop,
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| };
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| 
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| /// A data type that can be used to store data for an [entity].
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| ///
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| /// `Component` is a [derivable trait]: this means that a data type can implement it by applying a `#[derive(Component)]` attribute to it.
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| /// However, components must always satisfy the `Send + Sync + 'static` trait bounds.
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| ///
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| /// [entity]: crate::entity
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| /// [derivable trait]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/appendix-03-derivable-traits.html
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| ///
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| /// # Examples
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| ///
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| /// Components can take many forms: they are usually structs, but can also be of every other kind of data type, like enums or zero sized types.
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| /// The following examples show how components are laid out in code.
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| ///
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| /// ```
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| /// # use bevy_ecs::component::Component;
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| /// # struct Color;
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| /// #
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| /// // A component can contain data...
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| /// #[derive(Component)]
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| /// struct LicensePlate(String);
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| ///
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| /// // ... but it can also be a zero-sized marker.
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| /// #[derive(Component)]
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| /// struct Car;
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| ///
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| /// // Components can also be structs with named fields...
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| /// #[derive(Component)]
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| /// struct VehiclePerformance {
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| ///     acceleration: f32,
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| ///     top_speed: f32,
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| ///     handling: f32,
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| /// }
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| ///
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| /// // ... or enums.
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| /// #[derive(Component)]
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| /// enum WheelCount {
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| ///     Two,
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| ///     Three,
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| ///     Four,
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| /// }
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| /// ```
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| ///
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| /// # Component and data access
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| ///
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| /// See the [`entity`] module level documentation to learn how to add or remove components from an entity.
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| ///
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| /// See the documentation for [`Query`] to learn how to access component data from a system.
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| ///
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| /// [`entity`]: crate::entity#usage
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| /// [`Query`]: crate::system::Query
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| ///
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| /// # Choosing a storage type
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| ///
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| /// Components can be stored in the world using different strategies with their own performance implications.
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| /// By default, components are added to the [`Table`] storage, which is optimized for query iteration.
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| ///
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| /// Alternatively, components can be added to the [`SparseSet`] storage, which is optimized for component insertion and removal.
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| /// This is achieved by adding an additional `#[component(storage = "SparseSet")]` attribute to the derive one:
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| ///
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| /// ```
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| /// # use bevy_ecs::component::Component;
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| /// #
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| /// #[derive(Component)]
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| /// #[component(storage = "SparseSet")]
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| /// struct ComponentA;
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| /// ```
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| ///
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| /// [`Table`]: crate::storage::Table
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| /// [`SparseSet`]: crate::storage::SparseSet
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| ///
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| /// # Implementing the trait for foreign types
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| ///
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| /// As a consequence of the [orphan rule], it is not possible to separate into two different crates the implementation of `Component` from the definition of a type.
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| /// This means that it is not possible to directly have a type defined in a third party library as a component.
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| /// This important limitation can be easily worked around using the [newtype pattern]:
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| /// this makes it possible to locally define and implement `Component` for a tuple struct that wraps the foreign type.
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| /// The following example gives a demonstration of this pattern.
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| ///
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| /// ```
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| /// // `Component` is defined in the `bevy_ecs` crate.
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| /// use bevy_ecs::component::Component;
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| ///
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| /// // `Duration` is defined in the `std` crate.
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| /// use std::time::Duration;
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| ///
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| /// // It is not possible to implement `Component` for `Duration` from this position, as they are
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| /// // both foreign items, defined in an external crate. However, nothing prevents to define a new
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| /// // `Cooldown` type that wraps `Duration`. As `Cooldown` is defined in a local crate, it is
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| /// // possible to implement `Component` for it.
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| /// #[derive(Component)]
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| /// struct Cooldown(Duration);
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| /// ```
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| ///
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| /// [orphan rule]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch10-02-traits.html#implementing-a-trait-on-a-type
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| /// [newtype pattern]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch19-03-advanced-traits.html#using-the-newtype-pattern-to-implement-external-traits-on-external-types
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| ///
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| /// # `!Sync` Components
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| /// A `!Sync` type cannot implement `Component`. However, it is possible to wrap a `Send` but not `Sync`
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| /// type in [`SyncCell`] or the currently unstable [`Exclusive`] to make it `Sync`. This forces only
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| /// having mutable access (`&mut T` only, never `&T`), but makes it safe to reference across multiple
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| /// threads.
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| ///
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| /// This will fail to compile since `RefCell` is `!Sync`.
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| /// ```compile_fail
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| /// # use std::cell::RefCell;
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| /// # use bevy_ecs::component::Component;
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| /// #[derive(Component)]
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| /// struct NotSync {
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| ///    counter: RefCell<usize>,
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| /// }
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| /// ```
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| ///
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| /// This will compile since the `RefCell` is wrapped with `SyncCell`.
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| /// ```
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| /// # use std::cell::RefCell;
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| /// # use bevy_ecs::component::Component;
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| /// use bevy_utils::synccell::SyncCell;
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| ///
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| /// // This will compile.
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| /// #[derive(Component)]
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| /// struct ActuallySync {
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| ///    counter: SyncCell<RefCell<usize>>,
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| /// }
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| /// ```
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| ///
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| /// [`SyncCell`]: bevy_utils::synccell::SyncCell
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| /// [`Exclusive`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Exclusive.html
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| pub trait Component: Send + Sync + 'static {
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|     /// A marker type indicating the storage type used for this component.
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|     /// This must be either [`TableStorage`] or [`SparseStorage`].
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|     type Storage: ComponentStorage;
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| }
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| 
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| /// Marker type for components stored in a [`Table`](crate::storage::Table).
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| pub struct TableStorage;
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| 
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| /// Marker type for components stored in a [`ComponentSparseSet`](crate::storage::ComponentSparseSet).
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| pub struct SparseStorage;
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| 
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| /// Types used to specify the storage strategy for a component.
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| ///
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| /// This trait is implemented for [`TableStorage`] and [`SparseStorage`].
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| /// Custom implementations are forbidden.
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| pub trait ComponentStorage: sealed::Sealed {
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|     /// A value indicating the storage strategy specified by this type.
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|     const STORAGE_TYPE: StorageType;
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| }
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| 
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| impl ComponentStorage for TableStorage {
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|     const STORAGE_TYPE: StorageType = StorageType::Table;
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| }
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| impl ComponentStorage for SparseStorage {
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|     const STORAGE_TYPE: StorageType = StorageType::SparseSet;
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| }
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| 
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| mod sealed {
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|     pub trait Sealed {}
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|     impl Sealed for super::TableStorage {}
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|     impl Sealed for super::SparseStorage {}
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| }
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| 
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| /// The storage used for a specific component type.
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| ///
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| /// # Examples
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| /// The [`StorageType`] for a component is configured via the derive attribute
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| ///
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| /// ```
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| /// # use bevy_ecs::{prelude::*, component::*};
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| /// #[derive(Component)]
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| /// #[component(storage = "SparseSet")]
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| /// struct A;
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| /// ```
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| #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Default, Eq, PartialEq)]
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| pub enum StorageType {
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|     /// Provides fast and cache-friendly iteration, but slower addition and removal of components.
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|     /// This is the default storage type.
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|     #[default]
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|     Table,
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|     /// Provides fast addition and removal of components, but slower iteration.
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|     SparseSet,
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| }
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| 
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| /// Stores metadata for a type of component or resource stored in a specific [`World`].
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| #[derive(Debug)]
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| pub struct ComponentInfo {
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|     id: ComponentId,
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|     descriptor: ComponentDescriptor,
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| }
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| 
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| impl ComponentInfo {
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|     /// Returns a value uniquely identifying the current component.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub fn id(&self) -> ComponentId {
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|         self.id
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Returns the name of the current component.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub fn name(&self) -> &str {
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|         &self.descriptor.name
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Returns the [`TypeId`] of the underlying component type.
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|     /// Returns `None` if the component does not correspond to a Rust type.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub fn type_id(&self) -> Option<TypeId> {
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|         self.descriptor.type_id
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Returns the layout used to store values of this component in memory.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub fn layout(&self) -> Layout {
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|         self.descriptor.layout
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|     }
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| 
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|     #[inline]
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|     /// Get the function which should be called to clean up values of
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|     /// the underlying component type. This maps to the
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|     /// [`Drop`] implementation for 'normal' Rust components
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|     ///
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|     /// Returns `None` if values of the underlying component type don't
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|     /// need to be dropped, e.g. as reported by [`needs_drop`].
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|     pub fn drop(&self) -> Option<unsafe fn(OwningPtr<'_>)> {
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|         self.descriptor.drop
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Returns a value indicating the storage strategy for the current component.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub fn storage_type(&self) -> StorageType {
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|         self.descriptor.storage_type
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Returns `true` if the underlying component type can be freely shared between threads.
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|     /// If this returns `false`, then extra care must be taken to ensure that components
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|     /// are not accessed from the wrong thread.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub fn is_send_and_sync(&self) -> bool {
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|         self.descriptor.is_send_and_sync
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Create a new [`ComponentInfo`].
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|     pub(crate) fn new(id: ComponentId, descriptor: ComponentDescriptor) -> Self {
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|         ComponentInfo { id, descriptor }
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| /// A value which uniquely identifies the type of a [`Component`] within a
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| /// [`World`](crate::world::World).
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| ///
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| /// Each time a new `Component` type is registered within a `World` using
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| /// [`World::init_component`](crate::world::World::init_component) or
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| /// [`World::init_component_with_descriptor`](crate::world::World::init_component_with_descriptor),
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| /// a corresponding `ComponentId` is created to track it.
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| ///
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| /// While the distinction between `ComponentId` and [`TypeId`] may seem superficial, breaking them
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| /// into two separate but related concepts allows components to exist outside of Rust's type system.
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| /// Each Rust type registered as a `Component` will have a corresponding `ComponentId`, but additional
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| /// `ComponentId`s may exist in a `World` to track components which cannot be
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| /// represented as Rust types for scripting or other advanced use-cases.
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| ///
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| /// A `ComponentId` is tightly coupled to its parent `World`. Attempting to use a `ComponentId` from
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| /// one `World` to access the metadata of a `Component` in a different `World` is undefined behavior
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| /// and must not be attempted.
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| #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, Ord, PartialOrd, Eq, PartialEq)]
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| pub struct ComponentId(usize);
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| 
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| impl ComponentId {
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|     /// Creates a new [`ComponentId`].
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|     ///
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|     /// The `index` is a unique value associated with each type of component in a given world.
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|     /// Usually, this value is taken from a counter incremented for each type of component registered with the world.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub const fn new(index: usize) -> ComponentId {
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|         ComponentId(index)
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Returns the index of the current component.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub fn index(self) -> usize {
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|         self.0
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| impl SparseSetIndex for ComponentId {
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|     #[inline]
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|     fn sparse_set_index(&self) -> usize {
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|         self.index()
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|     }
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| 
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|     #[inline]
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|     fn get_sparse_set_index(value: usize) -> Self {
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|         Self(value)
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| /// A value describing a component or resource, which may or may not correspond to a Rust type.
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| pub struct ComponentDescriptor {
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|     name: Cow<'static, str>,
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|     // SAFETY: This must remain private. It must match the statically known StorageType of the
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|     // associated rust component type if one exists.
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|     storage_type: StorageType,
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|     // SAFETY: This must remain private. It must only be set to "true" if this component is
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|     // actually Send + Sync
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|     is_send_and_sync: bool,
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|     type_id: Option<TypeId>,
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|     layout: Layout,
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|     // SAFETY: this function must be safe to call with pointers pointing to items of the type
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|     // this descriptor describes.
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|     // None if the underlying type doesn't need to be dropped
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|     drop: Option<for<'a> unsafe fn(OwningPtr<'a>)>,
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| }
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| 
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| // We need to ignore the `drop` field in our `Debug` impl
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| impl std::fmt::Debug for ComponentDescriptor {
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|     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
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|         f.debug_struct("ComponentDescriptor")
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|             .field("name", &self.name)
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|             .field("storage_type", &self.storage_type)
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|             .field("is_send_and_sync", &self.is_send_and_sync)
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|             .field("type_id", &self.type_id)
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|             .field("layout", &self.layout)
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|             .finish()
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| impl ComponentDescriptor {
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|     // SAFETY: The pointer points to a valid value of type `T` and it is safe to drop this value.
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|     unsafe fn drop_ptr<T>(x: OwningPtr<'_>) {
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|         x.drop_as::<T>();
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Create a new `ComponentDescriptor` for the type `T`.
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|     pub fn new<T: Component>() -> Self {
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|         Self {
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|             name: Cow::Borrowed(std::any::type_name::<T>()),
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|             storage_type: T::Storage::STORAGE_TYPE,
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|             is_send_and_sync: true,
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|             type_id: Some(TypeId::of::<T>()),
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|             layout: Layout::new::<T>(),
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|             drop: needs_drop::<T>().then_some(Self::drop_ptr::<T> as _),
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Create a new `ComponentDescriptor`.
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|     ///
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|     /// # Safety
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|     /// - the `drop` fn must be usable on a pointer with a value of the layout `layout`
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|     /// - the component type must be safe to access from any thread (Send + Sync in rust terms)
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|     pub unsafe fn new_with_layout(
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|         name: impl Into<Cow<'static, str>>,
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|         storage_type: StorageType,
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|         layout: Layout,
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|         drop: Option<for<'a> unsafe fn(OwningPtr<'a>)>,
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|     ) -> Self {
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|         Self {
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|             name: name.into(),
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|             storage_type,
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|             is_send_and_sync: true,
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|             type_id: None,
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|             layout,
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|             drop,
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Create a new `ComponentDescriptor` for a resource.
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|     ///
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|     /// The [`StorageType`] for resources is always [`TableStorage`].
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|     pub fn new_resource<T: Resource>() -> Self {
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|         Self {
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|             name: Cow::Borrowed(std::any::type_name::<T>()),
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|             // PERF: `SparseStorage` may actually be a more
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|             // reasonable choice as `storage_type` for resources.
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|             storage_type: StorageType::Table,
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|             is_send_and_sync: true,
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|             type_id: Some(TypeId::of::<T>()),
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|             layout: Layout::new::<T>(),
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|             drop: needs_drop::<T>().then_some(Self::drop_ptr::<T> as _),
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     fn new_non_send<T: Any>(storage_type: StorageType) -> Self {
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|         Self {
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|             name: Cow::Borrowed(std::any::type_name::<T>()),
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|             storage_type,
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|             is_send_and_sync: false,
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|             type_id: Some(TypeId::of::<T>()),
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|             layout: Layout::new::<T>(),
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|             drop: needs_drop::<T>().then_some(Self::drop_ptr::<T> as _),
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Returns a value indicating the storage strategy for the current component.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub fn storage_type(&self) -> StorageType {
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|         self.storage_type
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Returns the [`TypeId`] of the underlying component type.
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|     /// Returns `None` if the component does not correspond to a Rust type.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub fn type_id(&self) -> Option<TypeId> {
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|         self.type_id
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Returns the name of the current component.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub fn name(&self) -> &str {
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|         self.name.as_ref()
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| /// Stores metadata associated with each kind of [`Component`] in a given [`World`].
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| #[derive(Debug, Default)]
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| pub struct Components {
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|     components: Vec<ComponentInfo>,
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|     indices: TypeIdMap<usize>,
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|     resource_indices: TypeIdMap<usize>,
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| }
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| 
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| impl Components {
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|     /// Initializes a component of type `T` with this instance.
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|     /// If a component of this type has already been initialized, this will return
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|     /// the ID of the pre-existing component.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub fn init_component<T: Component>(&mut self, storages: &mut Storages) -> ComponentId {
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|         let type_id = TypeId::of::<T>();
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| 
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|         let Components {
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|             indices,
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|             components,
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|             ..
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|         } = self;
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|         let index = indices.entry(type_id).or_insert_with(|| {
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|             Components::init_component_inner(components, storages, ComponentDescriptor::new::<T>())
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|         });
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|         ComponentId(*index)
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Initializes a component described by `descriptor`.
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|     ///
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|     /// ## Note
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|     ///
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|     /// If this method is called multiple times with identical descriptors, a distinct `ComponentId`
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|     /// will be created for each one.
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|     pub fn init_component_with_descriptor(
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|         &mut self,
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|         storages: &mut Storages,
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|         descriptor: ComponentDescriptor,
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|     ) -> ComponentId {
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|         let index = Components::init_component_inner(&mut self.components, storages, descriptor);
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|         ComponentId(index)
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|     }
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| 
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|     #[inline]
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|     fn init_component_inner(
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|         components: &mut Vec<ComponentInfo>,
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|         storages: &mut Storages,
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|         descriptor: ComponentDescriptor,
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|     ) -> usize {
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|         let index = components.len();
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|         let info = ComponentInfo::new(ComponentId(index), descriptor);
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|         if info.descriptor.storage_type == StorageType::SparseSet {
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|             storages.sparse_sets.get_or_insert(&info);
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|         }
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|         components.push(info);
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|         index
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Returns the number of components registered with this instance.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
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|         self.components.len()
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Returns `true` if there are no components registered with this instance. Otherwise, this returns `false`.
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|     #[inline]
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|     pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
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|         self.components.len() == 0
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|     }
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| 
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|     /// Gets the metadata associated with the given component.
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|     ///
 | |
|     /// This will return an incorrect result if `id` did not come from the same world as `self`. It may return `None` or a garbage value.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn get_info(&self, id: ComponentId) -> Option<&ComponentInfo> {
 | |
|         self.components.get(id.0)
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Returns the name associated with the given component.
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// This will return an incorrect result if `id` did not come from the same world as `self`. It may return `None` or a garbage value.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn get_name(&self, id: ComponentId) -> Option<&str> {
 | |
|         self.get_info(id).map(|descriptor| descriptor.name())
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Gets the metadata associated with the given component.
 | |
|     /// # Safety
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// `id` must be a valid [`ComponentId`]
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub unsafe fn get_info_unchecked(&self, id: ComponentId) -> &ComponentInfo {
 | |
|         debug_assert!(id.index() < self.components.len());
 | |
|         self.components.get_unchecked(id.0)
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Type-erased equivalent of [`Components::component_id`].
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn get_id(&self, type_id: TypeId) -> Option<ComponentId> {
 | |
|         self.indices.get(&type_id).map(|index| ComponentId(*index))
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Returns the [`ComponentId`] of the given [`Component`] type `T`.
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// The returned `ComponentId` is specific to the `Components` instance
 | |
|     /// it was retrieved from and should not be used with another `Components`
 | |
|     /// instance.
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// Returns [`None`] if the `Component` type has not
 | |
|     /// yet been initialized using [`Components::init_component`].
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// ```rust
 | |
|     /// use bevy_ecs::prelude::*;
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// let mut world = World::new();
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// #[derive(Component)]
 | |
|     /// struct ComponentA;
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// let component_a_id = world.init_component::<ComponentA>();
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// assert_eq!(component_a_id, world.components().component_id::<ComponentA>().unwrap())
 | |
|     /// ```
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn component_id<T: Component>(&self) -> Option<ComponentId> {
 | |
|         self.get_id(TypeId::of::<T>())
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Type-erased equivalent of [`Components::resource_id`].
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn get_resource_id(&self, type_id: TypeId) -> Option<ComponentId> {
 | |
|         self.resource_indices
 | |
|             .get(&type_id)
 | |
|             .map(|index| ComponentId(*index))
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Returns the [`ComponentId`] of the given [`Resource`] type `T`.
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// The returned `ComponentId` is specific to the `Components` instance
 | |
|     /// it was retrieved from and should not be used with another `Components`
 | |
|     /// instance.
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// Returns [`None`] if the `Resource` type has not
 | |
|     /// yet been initialized using [`Components::init_resource`].
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// ```rust
 | |
|     /// use bevy_ecs::prelude::*;
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// let mut world = World::new();
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// #[derive(Resource, Default)]
 | |
|     /// struct ResourceA;
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// let resource_a_id = world.init_resource::<ResourceA>();
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// assert_eq!(resource_a_id, world.components().resource_id::<ResourceA>().unwrap())
 | |
|     /// ```
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn resource_id<T: Resource>(&self) -> Option<ComponentId> {
 | |
|         self.get_resource_id(TypeId::of::<T>())
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Initializes a [`Resource`] of type `T` with this instance.
 | |
|     /// If a resource of this type has already been initialized, this will return
 | |
|     /// the ID of the pre-existing resource.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn init_resource<T: Resource>(&mut self) -> ComponentId {
 | |
|         // SAFETY: The [`ComponentDescriptor`] matches the [`TypeId`]
 | |
|         unsafe {
 | |
|             self.get_or_insert_resource_with(TypeId::of::<T>(), || {
 | |
|                 ComponentDescriptor::new_resource::<T>()
 | |
|             })
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Initializes a [non-send resource](crate::system::NonSend) of type `T` with this instance.
 | |
|     /// If a resource of this type has already been initialized, this will return
 | |
|     /// the ID of the pre-existing resource.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn init_non_send<T: Any>(&mut self) -> ComponentId {
 | |
|         // SAFETY: The [`ComponentDescriptor`] matches the [`TypeId`]
 | |
|         unsafe {
 | |
|             self.get_or_insert_resource_with(TypeId::of::<T>(), || {
 | |
|                 ComponentDescriptor::new_non_send::<T>(StorageType::default())
 | |
|             })
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// # Safety
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// The [`ComponentDescriptor`] must match the [`TypeId`]
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     unsafe fn get_or_insert_resource_with(
 | |
|         &mut self,
 | |
|         type_id: TypeId,
 | |
|         func: impl FnOnce() -> ComponentDescriptor,
 | |
|     ) -> ComponentId {
 | |
|         let components = &mut self.components;
 | |
|         let index = self.resource_indices.entry(type_id).or_insert_with(|| {
 | |
|             let descriptor = func();
 | |
|             let index = components.len();
 | |
|             components.push(ComponentInfo::new(ComponentId(index), descriptor));
 | |
|             index
 | |
|         });
 | |
| 
 | |
|         ComponentId(*index)
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Gets an iterator over all components registered with this instance.
 | |
|     pub fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &ComponentInfo> + '_ {
 | |
|         self.components.iter()
 | |
|     }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /// A value that tracks when a system ran relative to other systems.
 | |
| /// This is used to power change detection.
 | |
| #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
 | |
| pub struct Tick {
 | |
|     tick: u32,
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| impl Tick {
 | |
|     /// The maximum relative age for a change tick.
 | |
|     /// The value of this is equal to [`crate::change_detection::MAX_CHANGE_AGE`].
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// Since change detection will not work for any ticks older than this,
 | |
|     /// ticks are periodically scanned to ensure their relative values are below this.
 | |
|     pub const MAX: Self = Self::new(MAX_CHANGE_AGE);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Creates a new [`Tick`] wrapping the given value.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub const fn new(tick: u32) -> Self {
 | |
|         Self { tick }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Gets the value of this change tick.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub const fn get(self) -> u32 {
 | |
|         self.tick
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Sets the value of this change tick.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn set(&mut self, tick: u32) {
 | |
|         self.tick = tick;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Returns `true` if this `Tick` occurred since the system's `last_run`.
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// `this_run` is the current tick of the system, used as a reference to help deal with wraparound.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn is_newer_than(self, last_run: Tick, this_run: Tick) -> bool {
 | |
|         // This works even with wraparound because the world tick (`this_run`) is always "newer" than
 | |
|         // `last_run` and `self.tick`, and we scan periodically to clamp `ComponentTicks` values
 | |
|         // so they never get older than `u32::MAX` (the difference would overflow).
 | |
|         //
 | |
|         // The clamp here ensures determinism (since scans could differ between app runs).
 | |
|         let ticks_since_insert = this_run.relative_to(self).tick.min(MAX_CHANGE_AGE);
 | |
|         let ticks_since_system = this_run.relative_to(last_run).tick.min(MAX_CHANGE_AGE);
 | |
| 
 | |
|         ticks_since_system > ticks_since_insert
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Returns a change tick representing the relationship between `self` and `other`.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub(crate) fn relative_to(self, other: Self) -> Self {
 | |
|         let tick = self.tick.wrapping_sub(other.tick);
 | |
|         Self { tick }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Wraps this change tick's value if it exceeds [`Tick::MAX`].
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// Returns `true` if wrapping was performed. Otherwise, returns `false`.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub(crate) fn check_tick(&mut self, tick: Tick) -> bool {
 | |
|         let age = tick.relative_to(*self);
 | |
|         // This comparison assumes that `age` has not overflowed `u32::MAX` before, which will be true
 | |
|         // so long as this check always runs before that can happen.
 | |
|         if age.get() > Self::MAX.get() {
 | |
|             *self = tick.relative_to(Self::MAX);
 | |
|             true
 | |
|         } else {
 | |
|             false
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /// Interior-mutable access to the [`Tick`]s for a single component or resource.
 | |
| #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
 | |
| pub struct TickCells<'a> {
 | |
|     /// The tick indicating when the value was added to the world.
 | |
|     pub added: &'a UnsafeCell<Tick>,
 | |
|     /// The tick indicating the last time the value was modified.
 | |
|     pub changed: &'a UnsafeCell<Tick>,
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| impl<'a> TickCells<'a> {
 | |
|     /// # Safety
 | |
|     /// All cells contained within must uphold the safety invariants of [`UnsafeCellDeref::read`].
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub(crate) unsafe fn read(&self) -> ComponentTicks {
 | |
|         ComponentTicks {
 | |
|             added: self.added.read(),
 | |
|             changed: self.changed.read(),
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /// Records when a component was added and when it was last mutably dereferenced (or added).
 | |
| #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
 | |
| pub struct ComponentTicks {
 | |
|     pub(crate) added: Tick,
 | |
|     pub(crate) changed: Tick,
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| impl ComponentTicks {
 | |
|     /// Returns `true` if the component was added after the system last ran.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn is_added(&self, last_run: Tick, this_run: Tick) -> bool {
 | |
|         self.added.is_newer_than(last_run, this_run)
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Returns `true` if the component was added or mutably dereferenced after the system last ran.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn is_changed(&self, last_run: Tick, this_run: Tick) -> bool {
 | |
|         self.changed.is_newer_than(last_run, this_run)
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Returns the tick recording the time this component was most recently changed.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn last_changed_tick(&self) -> Tick {
 | |
|         self.changed
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Returns the tick recording the time this component was added.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn added_tick(&self) -> Tick {
 | |
|         self.added
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     pub(crate) fn new(change_tick: Tick) -> Self {
 | |
|         Self {
 | |
|             added: change_tick,
 | |
|             changed: change_tick,
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /// Manually sets the change tick.
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// This is normally done automatically via the [`DerefMut`](std::ops::DerefMut) implementation
 | |
|     /// on [`Mut<T>`](crate::change_detection::Mut), [`ResMut<T>`](crate::change_detection::ResMut), etc.
 | |
|     /// However, components and resources that make use of interior mutability might require manual updates.
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// # Example
 | |
|     /// ```rust,no_run
 | |
|     /// # use bevy_ecs::{world::World, component::ComponentTicks};
 | |
|     /// let world: World = unimplemented!();
 | |
|     /// let component_ticks: ComponentTicks = unimplemented!();
 | |
|     ///
 | |
|     /// component_ticks.set_changed(world.read_change_tick());
 | |
|     /// ```
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn set_changed(&mut self, change_tick: Tick) {
 | |
|         self.changed = change_tick;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /// A [`SystemParam`] that provides access to the [`ComponentId`] for a specific type.
 | |
| ///
 | |
| /// # Example
 | |
| /// ```rust
 | |
| /// # use bevy_ecs::{system::Local, component::{Component, ComponentId, ComponentIdFor}};
 | |
| /// #[derive(Component)]
 | |
| /// struct Player;
 | |
| /// fn my_system(component_id: ComponentIdFor<Player>) {
 | |
| ///     let component_id: ComponentId = component_id.get();
 | |
| ///     // ...
 | |
| /// }
 | |
| /// ```
 | |
| #[derive(SystemParam)]
 | |
| pub struct ComponentIdFor<'s, T: Component>(Local<'s, InitComponentId<T>>);
 | |
| 
 | |
| impl<T: Component> ComponentIdFor<'_, T> {
 | |
|     /// Gets the [`ComponentId`] for the type `T`.
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     pub fn get(&self) -> ComponentId {
 | |
|         **self
 | |
|     }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| impl<T: Component> std::ops::Deref for ComponentIdFor<'_, T> {
 | |
|     type Target = ComponentId;
 | |
|     fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
 | |
|         &self.0.component_id
 | |
|     }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| impl<T: Component> From<ComponentIdFor<'_, T>> for ComponentId {
 | |
|     #[inline]
 | |
|     fn from(to_component_id: ComponentIdFor<T>) -> ComponentId {
 | |
|         *to_component_id
 | |
|     }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /// Initializes the [`ComponentId`] for a specific type when used with [`FromWorld`].
 | |
| struct InitComponentId<T: Component> {
 | |
|     component_id: ComponentId,
 | |
|     marker: PhantomData<T>,
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| impl<T: Component> FromWorld for InitComponentId<T> {
 | |
|     fn from_world(world: &mut World) -> Self {
 | |
|         Self {
 | |
|             component_id: world.init_component::<T>(),
 | |
|             marker: PhantomData,
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| }
 |