# Objective - Fixes #12411 - Add an example demonstrating the usage of asset meta files. ## Solution - Add a new example displaying a basic scene of three pixelated images - Apply a .meta file to one of the assets setting Nearest filtering - Use AssetServer::load_with_settings on the last one as another way to achieve the same effect - The result is one blurry image and two crisp images demonstrating a common scenario in which changing settings are useful.
		
			
				
	
	
		
			81 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Rust
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			81 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Rust
		
	
	
	
	
	
//! This example demonstrates the usage of '.meta' files and [`AssetServer::load_with_settings`] to override the default settings for loading an asset
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use bevy::{
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    prelude::*,
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    render::texture::{ImageLoaderSettings, ImageSampler},
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};
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fn main() {
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    App::new()
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        .add_plugins(
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            // This just tells the asset server to look in the right examples folder
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            DefaultPlugins.set(AssetPlugin {
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                file_path: "examples/asset/files".to_string(),
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                ..Default::default()
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            }),
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        )
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        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
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        .run();
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}
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fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
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    // Without any .meta file specifying settings, the default sampler [ImagePlugin::default()] is used for loading images.
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    // If you are using a very small image and rendering it larger like seen here, the default linear filtering will result in a blurry image.
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    // Useful note: The default sampler specified by the ImagePlugin is *not* the
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    commands.spawn(SpriteBundle {
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        texture: asset_server.load("bevy_pixel_dark.png"),
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        sprite: Sprite {
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            custom_size: Some(Vec2 { x: 160.0, y: 120.0 }),
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            ..Default::default()
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        },
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        transform: Transform::from_xyz(-100.0, 0.0, 0.0),
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        ..Default::default()
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    });
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    // When a .meta file is added with the same name as the asset and a '.meta' extension
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    // you can (and must) specify all fields of the asset loader's settings for that
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    // particular asset, in this case [ImageLoaderSettings]. Take a look at
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    // examples/asset/files/bevy_pixel_dark_with_meta.png.meta
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    // for the format and you'll notice, the only non-default option is setting Nearest
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    // filtering. This tends to work much better for pixel art assets.
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    // A good reference when filling this out is to check out [ImageLoaderSettings::default()]
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    // and follow to the default implementation of each fields type.
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    // https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/render/texture/struct.ImageLoaderSettings.html#
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    commands.spawn(SpriteBundle {
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        texture: asset_server.load("bevy_pixel_dark_with_meta.png"),
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        sprite: Sprite {
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            custom_size: Some(Vec2 { x: 160.0, y: 120.0 }),
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            ..Default::default()
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        },
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        transform: Transform::from_xyz(100.0, 0.0, 0.0),
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        ..Default::default()
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    });
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    // Another option is to use the AssetServers load_with_settings function.
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    // With this you can specify the same settings upon loading your asset with a
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    // couple of differences. A big one is that you aren't required to set *every*
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    // setting, just modify the ones that you need. It works by passing in a function
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    // (in this case an anonymous closure) that takes a reference to the settings type
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    // that is then modified in the function.
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    // Do note that if you want to load the same asset with different settings, the
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    // settings changes from any loads after the first of the same asset will be ignored.
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    // This is why this one loads a differently named copy of the asset instead of using
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    // same one as without a .meta file.
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    commands.spawn(SpriteBundle {
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        texture: asset_server.load_with_settings(
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            "bevy_pixel_dark_with_settings.png",
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            |settings: &mut ImageLoaderSettings| {
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                settings.sampler = ImageSampler::nearest();
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            },
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        ),
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        sprite: Sprite {
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            custom_size: Some(Vec2 { x: 160.0, y: 120.0 }),
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            ..Default::default()
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        },
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        transform: Transform::from_xyz(0.0, 150.0, 0.0),
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        ..Default::default()
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    });
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    commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());
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}
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