# Objective #11237 added some new text to the UI example. Unlike the other text sharing the same container just above, this new text has no padding and straddles the edge of the screen. ## Solution Move the padding to the container, and add `row_gap` so nodes placed in the container get some vertical separation as well. Before / After <img width="320" alt="12567-before (1)" src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/200550/de0aa142-c715-4c57-b607-d1bdc5d20a01"> <img width="320" alt="12567-after" src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/200550/70b5c9db-9cb2-4f92-88b0-83590ea838b0">
		
			
				
	
	
		
			383 lines
		
	
	
		
			17 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Rust
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			383 lines
		
	
	
		
			17 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Rust
		
	
	
	
	
	
//! This example illustrates the various features of Bevy UI.
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use bevy::{
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    a11y::{
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        accesskit::{NodeBuilder, Role},
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        AccessibilityNode,
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    },
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    color::palettes::basic::LIME,
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    input::mouse::{MouseScrollUnit, MouseWheel},
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    prelude::*,
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    winit::WinitSettings,
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};
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fn main() {
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    let mut app = App::new();
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    app.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
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        // Only run the app when there is user input. This will significantly reduce CPU/GPU use.
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        .insert_resource(WinitSettings::desktop_app())
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        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
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        .add_systems(Update, mouse_scroll);
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    #[cfg(feature = "bevy_dev_tools")]
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    {
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        app.add_plugins(bevy::dev_tools::ui_debug_overlay::DebugUiPlugin)
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            .add_systems(Update, toggle_overlay);
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    }
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    app.run();
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}
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fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
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    // Camera
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    commands.spawn((Camera2dBundle::default(), IsDefaultUiCamera));
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    // root node
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    commands
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        .spawn(NodeBundle {
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            style: Style {
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                width: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                height: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                justify_content: JustifyContent::SpaceBetween,
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                ..default()
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            },
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            ..default()
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        })
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        .with_children(|parent| {
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            // left vertical fill (border)
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            parent
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                .spawn(NodeBundle {
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                    style: Style {
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                        width: Val::Px(200.),
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                        border: UiRect::all(Val::Px(2.)),
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                        ..default()
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                    },
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                    background_color: Color::srgb(0.65, 0.65, 0.65).into(),
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                    ..default()
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                })
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                .with_children(|parent| {
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                    // left vertical fill (content)
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                    parent
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                        .spawn(NodeBundle {
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                            style: Style {
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                                width: Val::Percent(100.),
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                                flex_direction: FlexDirection::Column,
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                                padding: UiRect::all(Val::Px(5.)),
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                                row_gap: Val::Px(5.),
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                                ..default()
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                            },
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                            background_color: Color::srgb(0.15, 0.15, 0.15).into(),
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                            ..default()
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                        })
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                        .with_children(|parent| {
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                            // text
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                            parent.spawn((
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                                TextBundle::from_section(
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                                    "Text Example",
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                                    TextStyle {
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                                        font: asset_server.load("fonts/FiraSans-Bold.ttf"),
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                                        font_size: 30.0,
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                                        ..default()
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                                    },
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                                ),
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                                // Because this is a distinct label widget and
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                                // not button/list item text, this is necessary
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                                // for accessibility to treat the text accordingly.
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                                Label,
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                            ));
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                            #[cfg(feature = "bevy_dev_tools")]
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                            // Debug overlay text
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                            parent.spawn((
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                                TextBundle::from_section(
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                                    "Press Space to enable debug outlines.",
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                                    TextStyle {
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                                        font: asset_server.load("fonts/FiraSans-Bold.ttf"),
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                                        font_size: 20.,
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                                        ..Default::default()
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                                    },
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                                ),
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                                Label,
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                            ));
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                            #[cfg(not(feature = "bevy_dev_tools"))]
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                            parent.spawn((
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                                TextBundle::from_section(
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                                    "Try enabling feature \"bevy_dev_tools\".",
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                                    TextStyle {
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                                        font: asset_server.load("fonts/FiraSans-Bold.ttf"),
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                                        font_size: 20.,
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                                        ..Default::default()
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                                    },
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                                ),
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                                Label,
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                            ));
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                        });
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                });
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            // right vertical fill
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            parent
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                .spawn(NodeBundle {
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                    style: Style {
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                        flex_direction: FlexDirection::Column,
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                        justify_content: JustifyContent::Center,
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                        align_items: AlignItems::Center,
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                        width: Val::Px(200.),
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                        ..default()
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                    },
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                    background_color: Color::srgb(0.15, 0.15, 0.15).into(),
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                    ..default()
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                })
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                .with_children(|parent| {
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                    // Title
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                    parent.spawn((
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                        TextBundle::from_section(
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                            "Scrolling list",
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                            TextStyle {
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                                font: asset_server.load("fonts/FiraSans-Bold.ttf"),
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                                font_size: 25.,
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                                ..default()
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                            },
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                        ),
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                        Label,
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                    ));
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                    // List with hidden overflow
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                    parent
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                        .spawn(NodeBundle {
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                            style: Style {
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                                flex_direction: FlexDirection::Column,
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                                align_self: AlignSelf::Stretch,
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                                height: Val::Percent(50.),
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                                overflow: Overflow::clip_y(),
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                                ..default()
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                            },
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                            background_color: Color::srgb(0.10, 0.10, 0.10).into(),
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                            ..default()
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                        })
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                        .with_children(|parent| {
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                            // Moving panel
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                            parent
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                                .spawn((
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                                    NodeBundle {
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                                        style: Style {
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                                            flex_direction: FlexDirection::Column,
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                                            align_items: AlignItems::Center,
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                                            ..default()
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                                        },
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                                        ..default()
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                                    },
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                                    ScrollingList::default(),
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                                    AccessibilityNode(NodeBuilder::new(Role::List)),
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                                ))
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                                .with_children(|parent| {
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                                    // List items
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                                    for i in 0..30 {
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                                        parent.spawn((
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                                            TextBundle::from_section(
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                                                format!("Item {i}"),
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                                                TextStyle {
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                                                    font: asset_server
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                                                        .load("fonts/FiraSans-Bold.ttf"),
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                                                    font_size: 20.,
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                                                    ..default()
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                                                },
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                                            ),
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                                            Label,
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                                            AccessibilityNode(NodeBuilder::new(Role::ListItem)),
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                                        ));
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                                    }
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                                });
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                        });
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                });
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            parent
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                .spawn(NodeBundle {
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                    style: Style {
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                        width: Val::Px(200.0),
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                        height: Val::Px(200.0),
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                        position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
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                        left: Val::Px(210.),
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                        bottom: Val::Px(10.),
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                        border: UiRect::all(Val::Px(20.)),
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                        ..default()
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                    },
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                    border_color: LIME.into(),
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                    background_color: Color::srgb(0.4, 0.4, 1.).into(),
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                    ..default()
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                })
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                .with_children(|parent| {
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                    parent.spawn(NodeBundle {
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                        style: Style {
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                            width: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                            height: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                            ..default()
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                        },
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                        background_color: Color::srgb(0.8, 0.8, 1.).into(),
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                        ..default()
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                    });
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                });
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            // render order test: reddest in the back, whitest in the front (flex center)
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            parent
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                .spawn(NodeBundle {
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                    style: Style {
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                        width: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                        height: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                        position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
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                        align_items: AlignItems::Center,
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                        justify_content: JustifyContent::Center,
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                        ..default()
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                    },
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                    ..default()
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                })
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                .with_children(|parent| {
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                    parent
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                        .spawn(NodeBundle {
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                            style: Style {
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                                width: Val::Px(100.0),
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                                height: Val::Px(100.0),
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                                ..default()
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                            },
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                            background_color: Color::srgb(1.0, 0.0, 0.).into(),
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                            ..default()
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                        })
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                        .with_children(|parent| {
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                            parent.spawn(NodeBundle {
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                                style: Style {
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                                    // Take the size of the parent node.
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                                    width: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                                    height: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                                    position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
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                                    left: Val::Px(20.),
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                                    bottom: Val::Px(20.),
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                                    ..default()
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                                },
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                                background_color: Color::srgb(1.0, 0.3, 0.3).into(),
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                                ..default()
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                            });
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                            parent.spawn(NodeBundle {
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                                style: Style {
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                                    width: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                                    height: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                                    position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
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                                    left: Val::Px(40.),
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                                    bottom: Val::Px(40.),
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                                    ..default()
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                                },
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                                background_color: Color::srgb(1.0, 0.5, 0.5).into(),
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                                ..default()
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                            });
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                            parent.spawn(NodeBundle {
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                                style: Style {
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                                    width: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                                    height: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                                    position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
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                                    left: Val::Px(60.),
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                                    bottom: Val::Px(60.),
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                                    ..default()
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                                },
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                                background_color: Color::srgb(1.0, 0.7, 0.7).into(),
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                                ..default()
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                            });
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                            // alpha test
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                            parent.spawn(NodeBundle {
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                                style: Style {
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                                    width: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                                    height: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                                    position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
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                                    left: Val::Px(80.),
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                                    bottom: Val::Px(80.),
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                                    ..default()
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                                },
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                                background_color: Color::srgba(1.0, 0.9, 0.9, 0.4).into(),
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                                ..default()
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                            });
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                        });
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                });
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            // bevy logo (flex center)
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            parent
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                .spawn(NodeBundle {
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                    style: Style {
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                        width: Val::Percent(100.0),
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                        position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
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                        justify_content: JustifyContent::Center,
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                        align_items: AlignItems::FlexStart,
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                        ..default()
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                    },
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                    ..default()
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                })
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                .with_children(|parent| {
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                    // bevy logo (image)
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                    // A `NodeBundle` is used to display the logo the image as an `ImageBundle` can't automatically
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                    // size itself with a child node present.
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                    parent
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                        .spawn((
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                            NodeBundle {
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                                style: Style {
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                                    width: Val::Px(500.0),
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                                    height: Val::Px(125.0),
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                                    margin: UiRect::top(Val::VMin(5.)),
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                                    ..default()
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                                },
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                                ..default()
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                            },
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                            UiImage::new(asset_server.load("branding/bevy_logo_dark_big.png")),
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                        ))
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                        .with_children(|parent| {
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                            // alt text
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                            // This UI node takes up no space in the layout and the `Text` component is used by the accessibility module
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                            // and is not rendered.
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                            parent.spawn((
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                                NodeBundle {
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                                    style: Style {
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                                        display: Display::None,
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                                        ..Default::default()
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                                    },
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                                    ..Default::default()
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                                },
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                                Text::from_section("Bevy logo", TextStyle::default()),
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                            ));
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                        });
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                });
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        });
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}
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#[derive(Component, Default)]
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struct ScrollingList {
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    position: f32,
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}
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fn mouse_scroll(
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    mut mouse_wheel_events: EventReader<MouseWheel>,
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    mut query_list: Query<(&mut ScrollingList, &mut Style, &Parent, &Node)>,
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    query_node: Query<&Node>,
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) {
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    for mouse_wheel_event in mouse_wheel_events.read() {
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        for (mut scrolling_list, mut style, parent, list_node) in &mut query_list {
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            let items_height = list_node.size().y;
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            let container_height = query_node.get(parent.get()).unwrap().size().y;
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            let max_scroll = (items_height - container_height).max(0.);
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            let dy = match mouse_wheel_event.unit {
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                MouseScrollUnit::Line => mouse_wheel_event.y * 20.,
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                MouseScrollUnit::Pixel => mouse_wheel_event.y,
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            };
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            scrolling_list.position += dy;
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            scrolling_list.position = scrolling_list.position.clamp(-max_scroll, 0.);
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            style.top = Val::Px(scrolling_list.position);
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        }
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    }
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "bevy_dev_tools")]
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// The system that will enable/disable the debug outlines around the nodes
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fn toggle_overlay(
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    input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
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    mut options: ResMut<bevy::dev_tools::ui_debug_overlay::UiDebugOptions>,
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) {
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    info_once!("The debug outlines are enabled, press Space to turn them on/off");
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    if input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
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        // The toggle method will enable the debug_overlay if disabled and disable if enabled
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        options.toggle();
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    }
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}
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