bevy/examples/ui/render_ui_to_texture.rs
VitalyR eb19a9ea0b
Migrate UI bundles to required components (#15898)
# Objective

- Migrate UI bundles to required components, fixes #15889

## Solution

- deprecate `NodeBundle` in favor of `Node`
- deprecate `ImageBundle` in favor of `UiImage`
- deprecate `ButtonBundle` in favor of `Button`

## Testing

CI.

## Migration Guide

- Replace all uses of `NodeBundle` with `Node`. e.g.
```diff
     commands
-        .spawn(NodeBundle {
-            style: Style {
+        .spawn((
+            Node::default(),
+            Style {
                 width: Val::Percent(100.),
                 align_items: AlignItems::Center,
                 justify_content: JustifyContent::Center,
                 ..default()
             },
-            ..default()
-        })
+        ))
``` 
- Replace all uses of `ButtonBundle` with `Button`. e.g.
```diff
                     .spawn((
-                        ButtonBundle {
-                            style: Style {
-                                width: Val::Px(w),
-                                height: Val::Px(h),
-                                // horizontally center child text
-                                justify_content: JustifyContent::Center,
-                                // vertically center child text
-                                align_items: AlignItems::Center,
-                                margin: UiRect::all(Val::Px(20.0)),
-                                ..default()
-                            },
-                            image: image.clone().into(),
+                        Button,
+                        Style {
+                            width: Val::Px(w),
+                            height: Val::Px(h),
+                            // horizontally center child text
+                            justify_content: JustifyContent::Center,
+                            // vertically center child text
+                            align_items: AlignItems::Center,
+                            margin: UiRect::all(Val::Px(20.0)),
                             ..default()
                         },
+                        UiImage::from(image.clone()),
                         ImageScaleMode::Sliced(slicer.clone()),
                     ))
```
- Replace all uses of `ImageBundle` with `UiImage`. e.g.
```diff
-    commands.spawn(ImageBundle {
-        image: UiImage {
+    commands.spawn((
+        UiImage {
             texture: metering_mask,
             ..default()
         },
-        style: Style {
+        Style {
             width: Val::Percent(100.0),
             height: Val::Percent(100.0),
             ..default()
         },
-        ..default()
-    });
+    ));
 ```

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-10-17 21:11:02 +00:00

127 lines
3.5 KiB
Rust

//! Shows how to render UI to a texture. Useful for displaying UI in 3D space.
use std::f32::consts::PI;
use bevy::{
color::palettes::css::GOLD,
prelude::*,
render::{
camera::RenderTarget,
render_asset::RenderAssetUsages,
render_resource::{Extent3d, TextureDimension, TextureFormat, TextureUsages},
},
};
fn main() {
App::new()
.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
.add_systems(Startup, setup)
.add_systems(Update, rotator_system)
.run();
}
// Marks the cube, to which the UI texture is applied.
#[derive(Component)]
struct Cube;
fn setup(
mut commands: Commands,
mut meshes: ResMut<Assets<Mesh>>,
mut materials: ResMut<Assets<StandardMaterial>>,
mut images: ResMut<Assets<Image>>,
) {
let size = Extent3d {
width: 512,
height: 512,
..default()
};
// This is the texture that will be rendered to.
let mut image = Image::new_fill(
size,
TextureDimension::D2,
&[0, 0, 0, 0],
TextureFormat::Bgra8UnormSrgb,
RenderAssetUsages::default(),
);
// You need to set these texture usage flags in order to use the image as a render target
image.texture_descriptor.usage =
TextureUsages::TEXTURE_BINDING | TextureUsages::COPY_DST | TextureUsages::RENDER_ATTACHMENT;
let image_handle = images.add(image);
// Light
commands.spawn(DirectionalLight::default());
let texture_camera = commands
.spawn((
Camera2d,
Camera {
target: RenderTarget::Image(image_handle.clone()),
..default()
},
))
.id();
commands
.spawn((
Node::default(),
Style {
// Cover the whole image
width: Val::Percent(100.),
height: Val::Percent(100.),
flex_direction: FlexDirection::Column,
justify_content: JustifyContent::Center,
align_items: AlignItems::Center,
..default()
},
BackgroundColor(GOLD.into()),
TargetCamera(texture_camera),
))
.with_children(|parent| {
parent.spawn((
Text::new("This is a cube"),
TextFont {
font_size: 40.0,
..default()
},
TextColor::BLACK,
));
});
let cube_size = 4.0;
let cube_handle = meshes.add(Cuboid::new(cube_size, cube_size, cube_size));
// This material has the texture that has been rendered.
let material_handle = materials.add(StandardMaterial {
base_color_texture: Some(image_handle),
reflectance: 0.02,
unlit: false,
..default()
});
// Cube with material containing the rendered UI texture.
commands.spawn((
Mesh3d(cube_handle),
MeshMaterial3d(material_handle),
Transform::from_xyz(0.0, 0.0, 1.5).with_rotation(Quat::from_rotation_x(-PI / 5.0)),
Cube,
));
// The main pass camera.
commands.spawn((
Camera3d::default(),
Transform::from_xyz(0.0, 0.0, 15.0).looking_at(Vec3::ZERO, Vec3::Y),
));
}
const ROTATION_SPEED: f32 = 0.5;
fn rotator_system(time: Res<Time>, mut query: Query<&mut Transform, With<Cube>>) {
for mut transform in &mut query {
transform.rotate_x(1.0 * time.delta_secs() * ROTATION_SPEED);
transform.rotate_y(0.7 * time.delta_secs() * ROTATION_SPEED);
}
}