# Objective
Remove Bevy internals from backtraces
## Solution
Executors insert `__rust_begin_short_backtrace` into the callstack
before running a system.
<details>
<summary>Example current output</summary>
```
thread 'Compute Task Pool (3)' panicked at src/main.rs:7:33:
Foo
stack backtrace:
0: rust_begin_unwind
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:647:5
1: core::panicking::panic_fmt
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/panicking.rs:72:14
2: foo::main::{{closure}}
at ./src/main.rs:7:33
3: core::ops::function::impls::<impl core::ops::function::FnMut<A> for &mut F>::call_mut
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:294:13
4: <Func as bevy_ecs::system::function_system::SystemParamFunction<fn() .> Out>>::run::call_inner
at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/function_system.rs:661:21
5: <Func as bevy_ecs::system::function_system::SystemParamFunction<fn() .> Out>>::run
at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/function_system.rs:664:17
6: <bevy_ecs::system::function_system::FunctionSystem<Marker,F> as bevy_ecs::system::system::System>::run_unsafe
at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/function_system.rs:504:19
7: bevy_ecs::schedule::executor::multi_threaded::ExecutorState::spawn_system_task::{{closure}}::{{closure}}
at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/schedule/executor/multi_threaded.rs:621:26
8: core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:250:5
9: <core::panic::unwind_safe::AssertUnwindSafe<F> as core::ops::function::FnOnce<()>>::call_once
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/panic/unwind_safe.rs:272:9
10: std::panicking::try::do_call
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:554:40
11: __rust_try
12: std::panicking::try
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:518:19
13: std::panic::catch_unwind
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panic.rs:142:14
14: bevy_ecs::schedule::executor::multi_threaded::ExecutorState::spawn_system_task::{{closure}}
at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/schedule/executor/multi_threaded.rs:614:23
15: <core::panic::unwind_safe::AssertUnwindSafe<F> as core::future::future::Future>::poll
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/panic/unwind_safe.rs:297:9
16: <futures_lite::future::CatchUnwind<F> as core::future::future::Future>::poll::{{closure}}
at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/futures-lite-2.2.0/src/future.rs:588:42
17: <core::panic::unwind_safe::AssertUnwindSafe<F> as core::ops::function::FnOnce<()>>::call_once
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/panic/unwind_safe.rs:272:9
18: std::panicking::try::do_call
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:554:40
19: __rust_try
20: std::panicking::try
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:518:19
21: std::panic::catch_unwind
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panic.rs:142:14
22: <futures_lite::future::CatchUnwind<F> as core::future::future::Future>::poll
at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/futures-lite-2.2.0/src/future.rs:588:9
23: async_executor::Executor::spawn::{{closure}}
at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/async-executor-1.8.0/src/lib.rs:158:20
24: async_task::raw::RawTask<F,T,S,M>::run::{{closure}}
at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/async-task-4.7.0/src/raw.rs:550:21
25: core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:250:5
26: <core::panic::unwind_safe::AssertUnwindSafe<F> as core::ops::function::FnOnce<()>>::call_once
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/panic/unwind_safe.rs:272:9
27: std::panicking::try::do_call
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:554:40
28: __rust_try
29: std::panicking::try
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:518:19
30: std::panic::catch_unwind
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panic.rs:142:14
31: async_task::raw::RawTask<F,T,S,M>::run
at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/async-task-4.7.0/src/raw.rs:549:23
32: async_task::runnable::Runnable<M>::run
at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/async-task-4.7.0/src/runnable.rs:781:18
33: async_executor::Executor::run::{{closure}}::{{closure}}
at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/async-executor-1.8.0/src/lib.rs:254:21
34: <futures_lite::future::Or<F1,F2> as core::future::future::Future>::poll
at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/futures-lite-2.2.0/src/future.rs:449:33
35: async_executor::Executor::run::{{closure}}
at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/async-executor-1.8.0/src/lib.rs:261:32
36: futures_lite::future::block_on::{{closure}}
at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/futures-lite-2.2.0/src/future.rs:99:19
37: std:🧵:local::LocalKey<T>::try_with
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/thread/local.rs:286:16
38: std:🧵:local::LocalKey<T>::with
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/thread/local.rs:262:9
39: futures_lite::future::block_on
at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/futures-lite-2.2.0/src/future.rs:78:5
40: bevy_tasks::task_pool::TaskPool::new_internal::{{closure}}::{{closure}}::{{closure}}::{{closure}}
at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_tasks/src/task_pool.rs:180:37
41: std::panicking::try::do_call
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:554:40
42: __rust_try
43: std::panicking::try
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:518:19
44: std::panic::catch_unwind
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panic.rs:142:14
45: bevy_tasks::task_pool::TaskPool::new_internal::{{closure}}::{{closure}}::{{closure}}
at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_tasks/src/task_pool.rs:174:43
46: std:🧵:local::LocalKey<T>::try_with
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/thread/local.rs:286:16
47: std:🧵:local::LocalKey<T>::with
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/thread/local.rs:262:9
48: bevy_tasks::task_pool::TaskPool::new_internal::{{closure}}::{{closure}}
at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_tasks/src/task_pool.rs:167:25
note: Some details are omitted, run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=full` for a verbose backtrace.
Encountered a panic in system `foo::main::{{closure}}`!
Encountered a panic in system `bevy_app::main_schedule::Main::run_main`!
get on your knees and beg mommy for forgiveness you pervert~ 💖
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Example output with this PR</summary>
```
Panic at src/main.rs:7:33:
Foo
stack backtrace:
0: rust_begin_unwind
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:647:5
1: core::panicking::panic_fmt
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/panicking.rs:72:14
2: foo::main::{{closure}}
at ./src/main.rs:7:59
3: core::ops::function::impls::<impl core::ops::function::FnMut<A> for &mut F>::call_mut
at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:294:13
4: <Func as bevy_ecs::system::function_system::SystemParamFunction<fn() .> Out>>::run::call_inner
at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/function_system.rs:661:21
5: <Func as bevy_ecs::system::function_system::SystemParamFunction<fn() .> Out>>::run
at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/function_system.rs:664:17
6: <bevy_ecs::system::function_system::FunctionSystem<Marker,F> as bevy_ecs::system::system::System>::run_unsafe
at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/function_system.rs:504:19
note: Some details are omitted, run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=full` for a verbose backtrace.
Encountered a panic in system `foo::main::{{closure}}`!
Encountered a panic in system `bevy_app::main_schedule::Main::run_main`!
```
</details>
Full backtraces (`RUST_BACKTRACE=full`) are unchanged.
## Alternative solutions
Write a custom panic hook. This could potentially let use exclude a few
more callstack frames but requires a dependency on `backtrace` and is
incompatible with user-provided panic hooks.
---
## Changelog
- Backtraces now exclude many Bevy internals (unless
`RUST_BACKTRACE=full` is used)
---------
Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
|
||
|---|---|---|
| .cargo | ||
| .github | ||
| assets | ||
| benches | ||
| crates | ||
| docs | ||
| docs-template | ||
| errors | ||
| examples | ||
| src | ||
| tests | ||
| tools | ||
| .gitattributes | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| Cargo.toml | ||
| CHANGELOG.md | ||
| clippy.toml | ||
| CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md | ||
| CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
| CREDITS.md | ||
| deny.toml | ||
| LICENSE-APACHE | ||
| LICENSE-MIT | ||
| README.md | ||
| rustfmt.toml | ||
| typos.toml | ||
What is Bevy?
Bevy is a refreshingly simple data-driven game engine built in Rust. It is free and open-source forever!
WARNING
Bevy is still in the early stages of development. Important features are missing. Documentation is sparse. A new version of Bevy containing breaking changes to the API is released approximately once every 3 months. We provide migration guides, but we can't guarantee migrations will always be easy. Use only if you are willing to work in this environment.
MSRV: Bevy relies heavily on improvements in the Rust language and compiler. As a result, the Minimum Supported Rust Version (MSRV) is generally close to "the latest stable release" of Rust.
Design Goals
- Capable: Offer a complete 2D and 3D feature set
- Simple: Easy for newbies to pick up, but infinitely flexible for power users
- Data Focused: Data-oriented architecture using the Entity Component System paradigm
- Modular: Use only what you need. Replace what you don't like
- Fast: App logic should run quickly, and when possible, in parallel
- Productive: Changes should compile quickly ... waiting isn't fun
About
- Features: A quick overview of Bevy's features.
- News: A development blog that covers our progress, plans and shiny new features.
Docs
- Quick Start Guide: Bevy's official Quick Start Guide. The best place to start learning Bevy.
- Bevy Rust API Docs: Bevy's Rust API docs, which are automatically generated from the doc comments in this repo.
- Official Examples: Bevy's dedicated, runnable examples, which are great for digging into specific concepts.
- Community-Made Learning Resources: More tutorials, documentation, and examples made by the Bevy community.
Community
Before contributing or participating in discussions with the community, you should familiarize yourself with our Code of Conduct.
- Discord: Bevy's official discord server.
- Reddit: Bevy's official subreddit.
- GitHub Discussions: The best place for questions about Bevy, answered right here!
- Bevy Assets: A collection of awesome Bevy projects, tools, plugins and learning materials.
Contributing
If you'd like to help build Bevy, check out the Contributor's Guide. For simple problems, feel free to open an issue or PR and tackle it yourself!
For more complex architecture decisions and experimental mad science, please open an RFC (Request For Comments) so we can brainstorm together effectively!
Getting Started
We recommend checking out the Quick Start Guide for a brief introduction.
Follow the Setup guide to ensure your development environment is set up correctly. Once set up, you can quickly try out the examples by cloning this repo and running the following commands:
# Switch to the correct version (latest release, default is main development branch)
git checkout latest
# Runs the "breakout" example
cargo run --example breakout
To draw a window with standard functionality enabled, use:
use bevy::prelude::*;
fn main(){
App::new()
.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
.run();
}
Fast Compiles
Bevy can be built just fine using default configuration on stable Rust. However for really fast iterative compiles, you should enable the "fast compiles" setup by following the instructions here.
Bevy Cargo Features
This list outlines the different cargo features supported by Bevy. These allow you to customize the Bevy feature set for your use-case.
Thanks
Bevy is the result of the hard work of many people. A huge thanks to all Bevy contributors, the many open source projects that have come before us, the Rust gamedev ecosystem, and the many libraries we build on.
A huge thanks to Bevy's generous sponsors. Bevy will always be free and open source, but it isn't free to make. Please consider sponsoring our work if you like what we're building.
This project is tested with BrowserStack.
License
Bevy is free, open source and permissively licensed! Except where noted (below and/or in individual files), all code in this repository is dual-licensed under either:
- MIT License (LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
- Apache License, Version 2.0 (LICENSE-APACHE or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
at your option. This means you can select the license you prefer! This dual-licensing approach is the de-facto standard in the Rust ecosystem and there are very good reasons to include both.
Some of the engine's code carries additional copyright notices and license terms due to their external origins.
These are generally BSD-like, but exact details vary by crate:
If the README of a crate contains a 'License' header (or similar), the additional copyright notices and license terms applicable to that crate will be listed.
The above licensing requirement still applies to contributions to those crates, and sections of those crates will carry those license terms.
The license field of each crate will also reflect this.
For example, bevy_mikktspace has code under the Zlib license (as well as a copyright notice when choosing the MIT license).
The assets included in this repository (for our examples) typically fall under different open licenses. These will not be included in your game (unless copied in by you), and they are not distributed in the published bevy crates. See CREDITS.md for the details of the licenses of those files.
Your contributions
Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.