forestiles/src/state.rs

use std::time::Instant;
use noise::{Fbm, MultiFractal, NoiseFn, Perlin};
use rand::prelude::*;
use voronoice::{BoundingBox, Point, Voronoi, VoronoiBuilder, VoronoiCell};
use winit::event::{DeviceEvent, ElementState, Event, MouseButton, MouseScrollDelta, WindowEvent};

use crate::graphics::{Uniforms, Vertex};

pub const SQRT_3: f32 = 1.732050807568877293527446341505872367;

#[repr(u8)]
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
enum CellKind {
    Void,
    Sea,
    Plain,
    Beach,
    Forest
}
impl CellKind {
    const VARIANTS: u8 = 3;
    fn color(&self) -> [f32; 4] {
        // let mut rng = thread_rng();
        // [rng.gen(), rng.gen(), rng.gen(), 1.]
        match self {
            Self::Void => [0.; 4],
            Self::Sea => [0., 0., 1., 1.],
            Self::Plain => [0., 1., 0., 1.],
            Self::Beach => [1., 1., 0., 1.],
            Self::Forest => [0., 0.5, 0., 1.]
        }
    }
}
impl From<u8> for CellKind {
    fn from(value: u8) -> Self {
        match value {
            0 => Self::Void,
            1 => Self::Sea,
            2 => Self::Plain,
            3 => Self::Beach,
            4 => Self::Forest,
            _ => panic!("Invalid cell kind")
        }
    }
}

struct CellData {
    kind: CellKind,
    cell: usize,
    z: f32
}
impl CellData {
    fn new(kind: CellKind, cell: usize, z: f32) -> Self {
        Self {
            kind,
            cell,
            z
        }
    }
}

struct Map {
    voronoi: Voronoi,
    cells_data: Vec<CellData>,
    seed: u32
}
impl Map {
    const HEIGHT: f32 = 2.;
    const WIDTH: f32 = 2.;
    const SIZE: usize = 10_000;
    fn new(seed: u32) -> Self {
        let mut rng = rand::rngs::SmallRng::seed_from_u64(seed as u64);
        let mut sites = Vec::with_capacity(Self::SIZE);
        for _ in 0..Self::SIZE {
            sites.push(Point { x:rng.gen_range(-Self::WIDTH/2.0..Self::WIDTH/2.0) as f64, y:rng.gen_range(-Self::HEIGHT/2.0..Self::HEIGHT/2.0) as f64 })
        }
        let voronoi = VoronoiBuilder::default()
            .set_sites(sites)
            .set_bounding_box(BoundingBox::new_centered(Self::WIDTH as f64, Self::HEIGHT as f64))
            .set_lloyd_relaxation_iterations(3)
            .build()
            .unwrap();
        let mut cells_data = Vec::with_capacity(Self::SIZE);
        let z_noise = Fbm::<Perlin>::new(seed);
        let moisture_noise = Fbm::<Perlin>::new(seed+1)
            .set_frequency(2.);
        for i in 0..Self::SIZE {
            let c = voronoi.cell(i);
            let site = c.site_position();
            let z = (
                0.3 // Arbitrary value
                + ((z_noise.get([site.x, site.y])+1.)/2.) // Noise + [0; 1]
                - ((site.x.powi(2)+site.y.powi(2)).sqrt()*0.5) // Distance - [0; sqrt(2)] * 0.5
            ).clamp(0., 1.);
            let k = if z <= 0.5 {
                CellKind::Sea
            } else if z <= 0.52 {
                CellKind::Beach
            } else {
                let m = (
                    (moisture_noise.get([site.x, site.y])+1.)/2. // Noise + [0; 1]
                ).clamp(0., 1.);
                if m > 0.5 {
                    CellKind::Forest
                } else {
                    CellKind::Plain
                }
            };
            cells_data.push(CellData::new(k, i, z as f32));
        }
        Self {
            voronoi,
            cells_data,
            seed
        }
    }
}

pub struct State {
    pub vertices: Vec<Vertex>,
    pub indices: Vec<u32>,
    pub uniforms: Uniforms,
    start: Instant,
    map: Map
}
impl State {
    pub fn new() -> Self {
        let mut s = Self {
            vertices: vec![],
            indices: vec![],
            uniforms: Uniforms::default(),
            start: Instant::now(),
            map: Map::new(0)
        };
        s.update();
        s
    }
    pub fn input(&mut self, event: Event<()>) {
        match event {
            Event::WindowEvent { event: WindowEvent::MouseInput { state, button, ..}, ..} => {
                if let state = ElementState::Pressed {
                    match button {
                        MouseButton::Left => self.map = Map::new(self.map.seed + 1),
                        MouseButton::Right => self.map = Map::new(self.map.seed - 1),
                        _ => {}
                    };
                }
            },
            Event::DeviceEvent { event: DeviceEvent::MouseWheel { delta }, ..} => {
                self.uniforms.camera[2] -= match delta {
                    MouseScrollDelta::PixelDelta(pos) => pos.y as f32,
                    MouseScrollDelta::LineDelta(_, y) => y
                };
            },
            _ => {}
        }
    }
    pub fn update(&mut self) {
        self.vertices = Vec::new();
        self.indices = Vec::new();

        for (c, data) in self.map.voronoi.iter_cells().zip(self.map.cells_data.iter()) {
            let color = data.kind.color();
            let vs = c.iter_vertices().collect::<Vec<_>>();
            let i = self.vertices.len() as u32;
            for v in vs.iter() {
                self.vertices.push(Vertex { pos: [v.x as f32, v.y as f32, data.z], color });
            }
            for v in 1..(vs.len()-1) as u32 {
                self.indices.push(i);
                self.indices.push(i+v);
                self.indices.push(i+v+1);
            }
        }
    }
}