# Objective Models can be produced that do not have vertex tangents but do have normal map textures. The tangents can be generated. There is a way that the vertex tangents can be generated to be exactly invertible to avoid introducing error when recreating the normals in the fragment shader. ## Solution - After attempts to get https://github.com/gltf-rs/mikktspace to integrate simple glam changes and version bumps, and releases of that crate taking weeks / not being made (no offense intended to the authors/maintainers, bevy just has its own timelines and needs to take care of) it was decided to fork that repository. The following steps were taken: - mikktspace was forked to https://github.com/bevyengine/mikktspace in order to preserve the repository's history in case the original is ever taken down - The README in that repo was edited to add a note stating from where the repository was forked and explaining why - The repo was locked for changes as its only purpose is historical - The repo was integrated into the bevy repo using `git subtree add --prefix crates/bevy_mikktspace git@github.com:bevyengine/mikktspace.git master` - In `bevy_mikktspace`: - The travis configuration was removed - `cargo fmt` was run - The `Cargo.toml` was conformed to bevy's (just adding bevy to the keywords, changing the homepage and repository, changing the version to 0.7.0-dev - importantly the license is exactly the same) - Remove the features, remove `nalgebra` entirely, only use `glam`, suppress clippy. - This was necessary because our CI runs clippy with `--all-features` and the `nalgebra` and `glam` features are mutually exclusive, plus I don't want to modify this highly numerically-sensitive code just to appease clippy and diverge even more from upstream. - Rebase https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/1795 - @jakobhellermann said it was fine to copy and paste but it ended up being almost exactly the same with just a couple of adjustments when validating correctness so I decided to actually rebase it and then build on top of it. - Use the exact same fragment shader code to ensure correct normal mapping. - Tested with both https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF-Sample-Models/tree/master/2.0/NormalTangentMirrorTest which has vertex tangents and https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF-Sample-Models/tree/master/2.0/NormalTangentTest which requires vertex tangent generation Co-authored-by: alteous <alteous@outlook.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			890 lines
		
	
	
		
			23 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Rust
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			890 lines
		
	
	
		
			23 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Rust
		
	
	
	
	
	
#![allow(
 | 
						|
    clippy::bool_assert_comparison,
 | 
						|
    clippy::useless_conversion,
 | 
						|
    clippy::redundant_else,
 | 
						|
    clippy::match_same_arms,
 | 
						|
    clippy::semicolon_if_nothing_returned,
 | 
						|
    clippy::explicit_iter_loop,
 | 
						|
    clippy::map_flatten
 | 
						|
)]
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
use bevy_mikktspace::{generate_tangents, Geometry};
 | 
						|
use glam::{Vec2, Vec3};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
pub type Face = [u32; 3];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#[derive(Debug)]
 | 
						|
struct Vertex {
 | 
						|
    position: Vec3,
 | 
						|
    normal: Vec3,
 | 
						|
    tex_coord: Vec2,
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
 | 
						|
struct Result {
 | 
						|
    tangent: [f32; 3],
 | 
						|
    bi_tangent: [f32; 3],
 | 
						|
    mag_s: f32,
 | 
						|
    mag_t: f32,
 | 
						|
    bi_tangent_preserves_orientation: bool,
 | 
						|
    face: usize,
 | 
						|
    vert: usize,
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
impl Result {
 | 
						|
    fn new(
 | 
						|
        tangent: [f32; 3],
 | 
						|
        bi_tangent: [f32; 3],
 | 
						|
        mag_s: f32,
 | 
						|
        mag_t: f32,
 | 
						|
        bi_tangent_preserves_orientation: bool,
 | 
						|
        face: usize,
 | 
						|
        vert: usize,
 | 
						|
    ) -> Self {
 | 
						|
        Self {
 | 
						|
            tangent,
 | 
						|
            bi_tangent,
 | 
						|
            mag_s,
 | 
						|
            mag_t,
 | 
						|
            bi_tangent_preserves_orientation,
 | 
						|
            face,
 | 
						|
            vert,
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
struct Mesh {
 | 
						|
    faces: Vec<Face>,
 | 
						|
    vertices: Vec<Vertex>,
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
struct Context {
 | 
						|
    mesh: Mesh,
 | 
						|
    results: Vec<Result>,
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
fn vertex(mesh: &Mesh, face: usize, vert: usize) -> &Vertex {
 | 
						|
    let vs: &[u32; 3] = &mesh.faces[face];
 | 
						|
    &mesh.vertices[vs[vert] as usize]
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
impl Geometry for Context {
 | 
						|
    fn num_faces(&self) -> usize {
 | 
						|
        self.mesh.faces.len()
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    fn num_vertices_of_face(&self, _face: usize) -> usize {
 | 
						|
        3
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    fn position(&self, face: usize, vert: usize) -> [f32; 3] {
 | 
						|
        vertex(&self.mesh, face, vert).position.into()
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    fn normal(&self, face: usize, vert: usize) -> [f32; 3] {
 | 
						|
        vertex(&self.mesh, face, vert).normal.into()
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    fn tex_coord(&self, face: usize, vert: usize) -> [f32; 2] {
 | 
						|
        vertex(&self.mesh, face, vert).tex_coord.into()
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    fn set_tangent(
 | 
						|
        &mut self,
 | 
						|
        tangent: [f32; 3],
 | 
						|
        bi_tangent: [f32; 3],
 | 
						|
        mag_s: f32,
 | 
						|
        mag_t: f32,
 | 
						|
        bi_tangent_preserves_orientation: bool,
 | 
						|
        face: usize,
 | 
						|
        vert: usize,
 | 
						|
    ) {
 | 
						|
        self.results.push(Result {
 | 
						|
            tangent,
 | 
						|
            bi_tangent,
 | 
						|
            mag_s,
 | 
						|
            mag_t,
 | 
						|
            bi_tangent_preserves_orientation,
 | 
						|
            face,
 | 
						|
            vert,
 | 
						|
        })
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
struct ControlPoint {
 | 
						|
    uv: [f32; 2],
 | 
						|
    dir: [f32; 3],
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
impl ControlPoint {
 | 
						|
    fn new(uv: [f32; 2], dir: [f32; 3]) -> Self {
 | 
						|
        Self { uv, dir }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
fn make_cube() -> Mesh {
 | 
						|
    let mut faces = Vec::new();
 | 
						|
    let mut ctl_pts = Vec::new();
 | 
						|
    let mut vertices = Vec::new();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // +x plane
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
        let base = ctl_pts.len() as u32;
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base, base + 1, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 1, base + 2, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 2, base + 3, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 3, base, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 0.0], [1.0, -1.0, 1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 1.0], [1.0, -1.0, -1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([1.0, 1.0], [1.0, 1.0, -1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([1.0, 0.0], [1.0, 1.0, 1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.5, 0.5], [1.0, 0.0, 0.0]));
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // -x plane
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
        let base = ctl_pts.len() as u32;
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base, base + 1, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 1, base + 2, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 2, base + 3, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 3, base, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([1.0, 0.0], [-1.0, 1.0, 1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([1.0, 1.0], [-1.0, 1.0, -1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 1.0], [-1.0, -1.0, -1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 0.0], [-1.0, -1.0, 1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.5, 0.5], [-1.0, 0.0, 0.0]));
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // +y plane
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
        let base = ctl_pts.len() as u32;
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base, base + 1, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 1, base + 2, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 2, base + 3, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 3, base, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 0.0], [1.0, 1.0, 1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 1.0], [1.0, 1.0, -1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 1.0], [-1.0, 1.0, -1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 0.0], [-1.0, 1.0, 1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 0.5], [0.0, 1.0, 0.0]));
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // -y plane
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
        let base = ctl_pts.len() as u32;
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base, base + 1, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 1, base + 2, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 2, base + 3, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 3, base, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 0.0], [-1.0, -1.0, 1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 1.0], [-1.0, -1.0, -1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 1.0], [1.0, -1.0, -1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 0.0], [1.0, -1.0, 1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 0.5], [0.0, -1.0, 0.0]));
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // +z plane
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
        let base = ctl_pts.len() as u32;
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base, base + 1, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 1, base + 2, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 2, base + 3, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 3, base, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 0.0], [-1.0, 1.0, 1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 1.0], [-1.0, -1.0, 1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([1.0, 1.0], [1.0, -1.0, 1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([1.0, 0.0], [1.0, 1.0, 1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.5, 0.5], [0.0, 0.0, 1.0]));
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // -z plane
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
        let base = ctl_pts.len() as u32;
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base, base + 1, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 1, base + 2, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 2, base + 3, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        faces.push([base + 3, base, base + 4]);
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([1.0, 0.0], [1.0, 1.0, -1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([1.0, 1.0], [1.0, -1.0, -1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 1.0], [-1.0, -1.0, -1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.0, 0.0], [-1.0, 1.0, -1.0]));
 | 
						|
        ctl_pts.push(ControlPoint::new([0.5, 0.5], [0.0, 0.0, -1.0]));
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    for pt in ctl_pts {
 | 
						|
        let p: Vec3 = pt.dir.into();
 | 
						|
        let n: Vec3 = p.normalize();
 | 
						|
        let t: Vec2 = pt.uv.into();
 | 
						|
        vertices.push(Vertex {
 | 
						|
            position: (p / 2.0).into(),
 | 
						|
            normal: n.into(),
 | 
						|
            tex_coord: t.into(),
 | 
						|
        });
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    Mesh { faces, vertices }
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#[test]
 | 
						|
fn cube_tangents_should_equal_reference_values() {
 | 
						|
    let mut context = Context {
 | 
						|
        mesh: make_cube(),
 | 
						|
        results: Vec::new(),
 | 
						|
    };
 | 
						|
    let ret = generate_tangents(&mut context);
 | 
						|
    assert_eq!(true, ret);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    let expected_results: Vec<Result> = vec![
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 0.00000000, -1.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, -0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 0.00000000, -1.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, -0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 0.00000000, -1.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            3,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            3,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 0.00000000, -1.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            3,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            4,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            4,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 0.00000000, -1.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            4,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            5,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            5,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 0.00000000, -1.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            5,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            6,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, -0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            6,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 0.00000000, -1.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            6,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, -0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            7,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            7,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 0.00000000, -1.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            7,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            8,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            8,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            8,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            9,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            9,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            9,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            10,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            10,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            10,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            11,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            11,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            11,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, -0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            12,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            12,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            12,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            13,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            13,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            13,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, 0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            14,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            14,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            14,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, 0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.40824825, -0.81649655],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            15,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            15,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, 1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            15,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, 0.40824825, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, -0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            16,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, -0.40824825, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            16,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, -1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            16,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, -0.40824825, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            17,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, 0.40824825, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, -0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            17,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, -1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            17,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, 0.40824825, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, -0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            18,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, -0.40824825, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            18,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, -1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            18,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, -0.40824825, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            19,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, 0.40824825, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, -0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            19,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, -1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            false,
 | 
						|
            19,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, -0.40824825, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            20,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, 0.40824825, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, -0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            20,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, -1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            20,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, 0.40824825, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, -0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            21,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, -0.40824825, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            21,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, -1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            21,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, -0.40824825, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.81649655, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            22,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, 0.40824825, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, -0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            22,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, -1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            22,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, 0.40824825, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [-0.40824825, -0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            23,
 | 
						|
            0,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [0.81649655, -0.40824825, 0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            [0.40824825, -0.81649655, -0.40824825],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            23,
 | 
						|
            1,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
        Result::new(
 | 
						|
            [1.00000000, 0.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            [0.00000000, -1.00000000, 0.00000000],
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            1.00000000,
 | 
						|
            true,
 | 
						|
            23,
 | 
						|
            2,
 | 
						|
        ),
 | 
						|
    ];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    assert_eq!(expected_results, context.results);
 | 
						|
}
 |