Commit Graph

6590 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Aevyrie
831ecf030c
TaskPool: Prefer task completion over executing new tasks (#18009)
# Objective

- Systems that use the task pool, either explicitly or implicitly using
parallel queries, will often end up executing tasks from different
systems.
- This can cause random tasks to block the main or render schedule at
random, adding frame variance and increasing frame times when CPU bound.
- This profile is a common occurrence on `main`.
`propagate_parent_transforms` takes more than twice as long as it
should, blocking the main schedule for that time, because it uses `task
pool.scope`, which has decided to execute tasks from the render schedule
on the main schedule.

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c363be40-82ce-451e-ba29-3eb4ee367e0b)


## Solution

- In task pool scope execution, prefer to check if the current task is
complete instead of ticking the executor to find new work.

## Testing

- Ran the scene viewer with tracy to look for images like the one in the
objective section.
- Things look much, much better, and I could not find any occurrences: 

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/18b79394-1a7c-49c1-820a-f5207e81bbac)

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e7d4831d-66c3-41c1-ae2c-a624724c9965)
2025-02-26 00:08:36 +00:00
Sou1gh0st
f2b37c733e
Deduplicate register_inherited_required_components (#16519)
# Objective
- Fixes #16416 

## Solution
- Add a intermediate temporary mutable `RequiredComponents` to get avoid
of the borrowing issues.

## Testing

- I have run `cargo test --package bevy_ecs -- --exact --show-output`
and past all the tests.
2025-02-25 23:59:58 +00:00
SpecificProtagonist
25cee420e4
do_not_recommend interned Labels (#17950)
# Objective

Follow up on #17441 now that `do_not_recommend` is stable.

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2025-02-25 23:46:21 +00:00
JaySpruce
36a2f7fdf1
Remove unnecessary bounds on EntityClonerBuilder::without_required_components (#17969)
## Objective

The closure argument for
`EntityClonerBuilder::without_required_components` has `Send + Sync +
'static` bounds, but the closure immediately gets called and never needs
to be sent anywhere. (This was my fault :P )

## Solution

Remove the bounds so that users aren't unnecessarily restricted.

I also took the opportunity to expand the tests a little.
2025-02-25 23:34:46 +00:00
Tristan Maindron
0f153ffb44
Prevent last_trigger_id from overflowing (#17978)
# Objective

This prevents overflowing the `last_trigger_id` property that leads to a
panic in debug mode.

```bash
panicked at C:\XXX\.cargo\registry\src\index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f\bevy_ecs-0.15.2\src\world\unsafe_world_cell.rs:630:18:
attempt to add with overflow
Encountered a panic when applying buffers for system `bevy_sprite::calculate_bounds_2d`!
Encountered a panic in system `bevy_ecs::schedule::executor::apply_deferred`!
```

## Solution

As this value is only used for detecting a change, we can wrap when it
reaches max value.

## Testing

This can be verified by running `cargo run --example observers`
2025-02-25 23:12:51 +00:00
Brezak
b43c8f8c4f
Add methods to add single entity relationships (#18038)
# Objective

Closes #17572

## Solution

Add the `add_one_related` methods to `EntityCommands` and
`EntityWorldMut`.

## Testing

Clippy

---

## Showcase

The `EntityWorldMut` and `FilteredResourcesMut` now include the
`add_one_related` method if you just want to relate 2 entities.
2025-02-25 23:07:44 +00:00
Patrick Walton
df5e3a7b96
Load each glTF skin at most once. (#18026)
Currently, we reload a glTF skin each time we encounter a node that
references it. By checking for duplicates, PR #18013 turned this into a
fatal error. But this was always wasteful. This commit fixes the issue
by caching each skin by its index as we load it.

The Maya babylon.js export plugin likes to emit glTFs with multiple
nodes that reference the same skin, so this effectively unbreaks Maya
rigs.
2025-02-25 01:27:29 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
20813aed64
Handle TriggerTargets that are combinations for components/entities (#18024)
# Objective

* Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14074
* Applies CI fixes for #16326

It is currently not possible to issues a trigger that targets a specific
list of components AND a specific list of entities

## Solution

We can now use `((A, B), (entity_1, entity_2))` as a trigger target, as
well as the reverse

## Testing

Added a unit test.

The triggering rules for observers are quite confusing:

Triggers once per entity target

For each entity target, an observer system triggers if any of its
components matches the trigger target components (but it triggers at
most once, since we use an internal counter to make sure that an
observer can run at most once per entity target)

(copied from #14563)
(copied from #16326)

## Notes

All credit to @BenjaminBrienen and @cBournhonesque! Just applying a
small fix to this PR so it can be merged.

---------

Co-authored-by: Benjamin Brienen <Benjamin.Brienen@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Christian Hughes <xdotdash@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2025-02-24 23:57:34 +00:00
andriyDev
ed1143b26b
Make adding a subasset label return a result for if there is a duplicate label. (#18013)
# Objective

- Makes #18010 more easily debuggable. This doesn't solve that issue,
but protects us from it in the future.

## Solution

- Make `LoadContext::add_labeled_asset` and friends return an error if
it finds a duplicate asset.

## Testing

- Added a test - it fails before the fix.

---

## Migration Guide

- `AssetLoader`s must now handle the case of a duplicate subasset label
when using `LoadContext::add_labeled_asset` and its variants. If you
know your subasset labels are unique by construction (e.g., they include
an index number), you can simply unwrap this result.
2025-02-24 21:51:40 +00:00
VitalyR
6bae04ab36
Add usage notes for register_component (#18011)
# Objective

- Add usage notes for `register_component`, fixes #16447


## Testing

CI
2025-02-24 21:47:25 +00:00
Patrick Walton
172c020b60
Cache opaque deferred entities so we don't have to continuously re-queue them. (#18007)
Even though opaque deferred entities aren't placed into the `Opaque3d`
bin, we still want to cache them as though they were, so that we don't
have to re-queue them every frame. This commit implements that logic,
reducing the time of `queue_material_meshes` to near-zero on Caldera.
2025-02-24 21:44:24 +00:00
Patrick Walton
5d7a60592d
Add a new #[data] attribute to AsBindGroup that allows packing data for multiple materials into a single array. (#17965)
Currently, the structure-level `#[uniform]` attribute of `AsBindGroup`
creates a binding array of individual buffers, each of which contains
data for a single material. A more efficient approach would be to
provide a single buffer with an array containing all of the data for all
materials in the bind group. Because `StandardMaterial` uses
`#[uniform]`, this can be notably inefficient with large numbers of
materials.

This patch introduces a new attribute on `AsBindGroup`, `#[data]`, which
works identically to `#[uniform]` except that it concatenates all the
data into a single buffer that the material bind group allocator itself
manages. It also converts `StandardMaterial` to use this new
functionality. This effectively provides the "material data in arrays"
feature.
2025-02-24 21:38:55 +00:00
Vic
a1717331e4
implement UniqueEntityArray (#17954)
# Objective

Continuation of #17589 and #16547.

`get_many` is last of the `many` methods with a missing `unique`
counterpart.
It both takes and returns arrays, thus necessitates a matching
`UniqueEntityArray` type!
Plus, some slice methods involve returning arrays, which are currently
missing from `UniqueEntitySlice`.

## Solution

Add the type, the related methods and trait impls.

Note that for this PR, we abstain from some methods/trait impls that
create `&mut UniqueEntityArray`, because it can be successfully
mem-swapped. This can potentially invalidate a larger slice, which is
the same reason we punted on some mutable slice methods in #17589. We
can follow-up on all of these together in a following PR.

The new `unique_array` module is not glob-exported, because the trait
alias `unique_array::IntoIter` would conflict with
`unique_vec::IntoIter`.
The solution for this is to make the various `unique_*` modules public,
which I intend to do in yet another PR.
2025-02-24 21:36:59 +00:00
Matty Weatherley
1cbaabaa64
Incorporate OIT into MeshPipelineKey used by the LineGizmoPipeline (#17946)
# Objective

Fixes #17945 

## Solution

Check if the view being extracted has OIT enabled and incorporate the
associated bit into the mesh pipeline key.

I basically have no idea what's going on in the renderer, so let me know
if I missed something, which is extraordinarily possible.

## Testing

I modified the `order_independent_transparency` example to put
everything on the default render layer and render a gizmo at the origin.
Previously, this would cause the application to panic.
2025-02-24 21:31:54 +00:00
andriyDev
bb09751cf0
Fix observer/hook OnReplace and OnRemove triggering when removing a bundle even when the component is not present on the entity (#17942)
# Objective

- Fixes #17897.

## Solution

- When removing components, we filter the list of components in the
removed bundle based on whether they are actually in the archetype.

## Testing

- Added a test.
2025-02-24 21:25:31 +00:00
Florian Poncabaré
910e405ea9
Allow prepass to run without ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL (#17881)
# Objective

Allow prepass to run without ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL. 
This is needed for custom materials with non-standard vertex attributes.
For example a voxel material with manually packed vertex data.

Fixes #13054.

This PR covers the first part of the **stale** PR #13569 to only focus
on fixing #13054.

## Solution

- Only push normals `vertex_attributes` when the layout contains
`Mesh::ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL`

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?
**Tested the fix on my own project with a mesh without normal
attribute.**
- Are there any parts that need more testing?
  **I don't think so.**
- How can other people (reviewers) test your changes? Is there anything
specific they need to know?
**Prepass should not be blocked on a mesh without normal attributes
(with or without custom material).**
- If relevant, what platforms did you test these changes on, and are
there any important ones you can't test?
  **Probably irrelevant, but Windows/Vulkan.**
2025-02-24 21:22:34 +00:00
Lucas Franca
7d7c43dd62
Add uv_transform to ColorMaterial (#17879)
# Objective

Implements and closes #17515

## Solution

Add `uv_transform` to `ColorMaterial`

## Testing

Create a example similar to `repeated_texture` but for `Mesh2d` and
`MeshMaterial2d<ColorMaterial>`

## Showcase


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/72943b9b-59a6-489a-96a2-f9c245f0dd53)

## Migration Guide

Add `uv_transform` field to constructors of `ColorMaterial`
2025-02-24 21:17:26 +00:00
notmd
f7b2a02224
Make sprite picking opt-in (#17842)
# Objective

Fix https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/17108
See
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/17108#issuecomment-2653020889

## Solution

- Make the query match `&Pickable` instead `Option<&Pickable>`

## Testing

- Run the `sprite_picking` example and everything still work


## Migration Guide

- Sprite picking are now opt-in, make sure you insert `Pickable`
component when using sprite picking.
```diff
-commands.spawn(Sprite { .. } );
+commands.spawn((Sprite { .. }, Pickable::default());
```
2025-02-24 21:09:39 +00:00
Chanceler Shaffer
cb628516d1
Add core Error to InvalidDirectionError (#17820)
# Objective

Fixes #17761 

## Solution
- Added core error to InvalidDirectionError

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?
- An added test that pulls in anyhow as a dev dependency to ensure the
conversion is accounted for in creation via From
- Are there any parts that need more testing?
  - I'm unsure but probably not due to being a trivial change 
- How can other people (reviewers) test your changes? Is there anything
specific they need to know?
- I did not try a fully built version of Bevy. Relied purely on tests.
- If relevant, what platforms did you test these changes on, and are
there any important ones you can't test?
  - Only windows

---------

Co-authored-by: Chanceler Shaffer <cshaffer2@lululemon.com>
Co-authored-by: Chanceler Shaffer <chancelershaffer@lululemon.com>
2025-02-24 21:04:22 +00:00
ickshonpe
d76c782f39
Remove camera from UiBatch (#17663)
# Objective

A `TransparentUI` phase's items all target the same camera so there is
no need to store the current camera entity in `UiBatch` and ending the
current `UiBatch` on camera changes is pointless as the camera doesn't
change.

## Solution

Remove the `camera` fields from `UiBatch`, `UiShadowsBatch` and
`UiTextureSliceBatch`.
Remove the camera changed check from `prepare_uinodes`.

## Testing
The `multiple_windows` and `split_screen` examples both render UI
elements to multiple cameras and can be used to test these changes.

The UI material plugin already didn't store the camera entity per batch
and worked fine without it.
2025-02-24 20:55:30 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
76e9bf9c99
Automatically enable portable-atomic when required (#17570)
# Objective

- Contributes to #15460
- Reduce quantity and complexity of feature gates across Bevy

## Solution

- Used `target_has_atomic` configuration variable to automatically
detect impartial atomic support and automatically switch to
`portable-atomic` over the standard library on an as-required basis.

## Testing

- CI

## Notes

To explain the technique employed here, consider getting `Arc` either
from `alloc::sync` _or_ `portable-atomic-util`. First, we can inspect
the `alloc` crate to see that you only have access to `Arc` _if_
`target_has_atomic = "ptr"`. We add a target dependency for this
particular configuration _inverted_:

```toml
[target.'cfg(not(target_has_atomic = "ptr"))'.dependencies]
portable-atomic-util = { version = "0.2.4", default-features = false }
```

This ensures we only have the dependency when it is needed, and it is
entirely excluded from the dependency graph when it is not. Next, we
adjust our configuration flags to instead of checking for `feature =
"portable-atomic"` to instead check for `target_has_atomic = "ptr"`:

```rust
// `alloc` feature flag hidden for brevity

#[cfg(not(target_has_atomic = "ptr"))]
use portable_atomic_util as arc;

#[cfg(target_has_atomic = "ptr")]
use alloc::sync as arc;

pub use arc::{Arc, Weak};
```

The benefits of this technique are three-fold:

1. For platforms without full atomic support, the functionality is
enabled automatically.
2. For platforms with atomic support, the dependency is never included,
even if a feature was enabled using `--all-features` (for example)
3. The `portable-atomic` feature no longer needs to virally spread to
all user-facing crates, it's instead something handled within
`bevy_platform_support` (with some extras where other dependencies also
need their features enabled).
2025-02-24 20:52:46 +00:00
andriyDev
7f14581495
Use explicitly added ApplyDeferred stages when computing automatically inserted sync points. (#16782)
# Objective

- The previous implementation of automatically inserting sync points did
not consider explicitly added sync points. This created additional sync
points. For example:

```
A-B
C-D-E
```

If `A` and `B` needed a sync point, and `D` was an `ApplyDeferred`, an
additional sync point would be generated between `A` and `B`.

```
A-D2-B
C-D -E
```

This can result in the following system ordering:
```
A-D2-(B-C)-D-E
```
Where only `B` and `C` run in parallel. If we could reuse `D` as the
sync point, we would get the following ordering:
```
(A-C)-D-(B-E)
```
Now we have two more opportunities for parallelism!

## Solution

- In the first pass, we:
    - Compute the number of sync points before each node
- This was already happening but now we consider `ApplyDeferred` nodes
as creating a sync point.
- Pick an arbitrary explicit `ApplyDeferred` node for each "sync point
index" that we can (some required sync points may be missing!)
- In the second pass, we:
- For each edge, if two nodes have a different number of sync points
before them then there must be a sync point between them.
- Look for an explicit `ApplyDeferred`. If one exists, use it as the
sync point.
    - Otherwise, generate a new sync point.

I believe this should also gracefully handle changes to the
`ScheduleGraph`. Since automatically inserted sync points are inserted
as systems, they won't look any different to explicit sync points, so
they are also candidates for "reusing" sync points.

One thing this solution does not handle is "deduping" sync points. If
you add 10 sync points explicitly, there will be at least 10 sync
points. You could keep track of all the sync points at the same
"distance" and then hack apart the graph to dedup those, but that could
be a follow-up step (and it's more complicated since you have to worry
about transferring edges between nodes).

## Testing

- Added a test to test the feature.
-  The existing tests from all our crates still pass.

## Showcase

- Automatically inserted sync points can now reuse explicitly inserted
`ApplyDeferred` systems! Previously, Bevy would add new sync points
between systems, ignoring the explicitly added sync points. This would
reduce parallelism of systems in some situations. Now, the parallelism
has been improved!
2025-02-24 20:51:34 +00:00
Lucien Menassol
7c7b1e9fc0
Load and convert RGB8 dds textures (#12952)
# Objective

- Closes #12944.

## Solution

- Load `R8G8B8` textures by transcoding to an rgba format since `wgpu`
does not support texture formats with 3 channels.
- Switch to erroring out instead of panicking on an invalid dds file.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- DDS Textures with the `R8G8B8` format are now supported. They require
an additional conversion step, so using `R8G8B8A8` or a similar format
is preferable for texture loading performance.
2025-02-24 20:45:56 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
5241e09671
Upgrade to Rust Edition 2024 (#17967)
# Objective

- Fixes #17960

## Solution

- Followed the [edition upgrade
guide](https://doc.rust-lang.org/edition-guide/editions/transitioning-an-existing-project-to-a-new-edition.html)

## Testing

- CI

---

## Summary of Changes

### Documentation Indentation

When using lists in documentation, proper indentation is now linted for.
This means subsequent lines within the same list item must start at the
same indentation level as the item.

```rust
/* Valid */
/// - Item 1
///   Run-on sentence.
/// - Item 2
struct Foo;

/* Invalid */
/// - Item 1
///     Run-on sentence.
/// - Item 2
struct Foo;
```

### Implicit `!` to `()` Conversion

`!` (the never return type, returned by `panic!`, etc.) no longer
implicitly converts to `()`. This is particularly painful for systems
with `todo!` or `panic!` statements, as they will no longer be functions
returning `()` (or `Result<()>`), making them invalid systems for
functions like `add_systems`. The ideal fix would be to accept functions
returning `!` (or rather, _not_ returning), but this is blocked on the
[stabilisation of the `!` type
itself](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.never.html), which is
not done.

The "simple" fix would be to add an explicit `-> ()` to system
signatures (e.g., `|| { todo!() }` becomes `|| -> () { todo!() }`).
However, this is _also_ banned, as there is an existing lint which (IMO,
incorrectly) marks this as an unnecessary annotation.

So, the "fix" (read: workaround) is to put these kinds of `|| -> ! { ...
}` closuers into variables and give the variable an explicit type (e.g.,
`fn()`).

```rust
// Valid
let system: fn() = || todo!("Not implemented yet!");
app.add_systems(..., system);

// Invalid
app.add_systems(..., || todo!("Not implemented yet!"));
```

### Temporary Variable Lifetimes

The order in which temporary variables are dropped has changed. The
simple fix here is _usually_ to just assign temporaries to a named
variable before use.

### `gen` is a keyword

We can no longer use the name `gen` as it is reserved for a future
generator syntax. This involved replacing uses of the name `gen` with
`r#gen` (the raw-identifier syntax).

### Formatting has changed

Use statements have had the order of imports changed, causing a
substantial +/-3,000 diff when applied. For now, I have opted-out of
this change by amending `rustfmt.toml`

```toml
style_edition = "2021"
```

This preserves the original formatting for now, reducing the size of
this PR. It would be a simple followup to update this to 2024 and run
`cargo fmt`.

### New `use<>` Opt-Out Syntax

Lifetimes are now implicitly included in RPIT types. There was a handful
of instances where it needed to be added to satisfy the borrow checker,
but there may be more cases where it _should_ be added to avoid
breakages in user code.

### `MyUnitStruct { .. }` is an invalid pattern

Previously, you could match against unit structs (and unit enum
variants) with a `{ .. }` destructuring. This is no longer valid.

### Pretty much every use of `ref` and `mut` are gone

Pattern binding has changed to the point where these terms are largely
unused now. They still serve a purpose, but it is far more niche now.

### `iter::repeat(...).take(...)` is bad

New lint recommends using the more explicit `iter::repeat_n(..., ...)`
instead.

## Migration Guide

The lifetimes of functions using return-position impl-trait (RPIT) are
likely _more_ conservative than they had been previously. If you
encounter lifetime issues with such a function, please create an issue
to investigate the addition of `+ use<...>`.

## Notes

- Check the individual commits for a clearer breakdown for what
_actually_ changed.

---------

Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com>
2025-02-24 03:54:47 +00:00
JoshValjosh
2953db7f8f
impl Eq/PartialEq for MeshMaterial{2|3}d (#17990)
# Objective

`Eq`/`PartialEq` are currently implemented for `MeshMaterial{2|3}d` only
through the derive macro. Since we don't have perfect derive yet, the
impls are only present for `M: Eq` and `M: PartialEq`. On the other
hand, I want to be able to compare material components for my toy
reactivity project.

## Solution

Switch to manual `Eq`/`PartialEq` impl.

## Testing

Boy I hope this didn't break anything!
2025-02-23 23:58:10 +00:00
aloucks
8122b35ce2
Fix window freezing when dragged or resized on Windows (#18004)
# Objective

Fixes #17488

## Solution

The world update logic happened in the the `about_to_wait` winit window
callback, but this is is not correct as (1) the winit documentation
states that the callback should not be used for that purpose and (2) the
callback is not fired when the window is resized or being dragged.
However, that callback was used in #11245 to fix an iOS bug (which
caused the regression). The solution presented here is a workaround
until the event loop code can be re-written.

## Testing

I confirmed that the `eased_motion` example continued to be animated
when dragging or resizing the window.


https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/ffaf0abf-4cd7-479b-83e9-e1850aaf3513
2025-02-23 23:56:10 +00:00
JaySpruce
283654cf4d
Small Commands error handling cleanup (#17904)
- Remove references to the short-lived `CommandError` type.
- Add a sentence to the explanation of error handlers.
- Clean up spacing/linebreaks.
- Use `where` notation for command-related trait `impl`s to make the big
ones easier to parse.
2025-02-23 22:41:43 +00:00
AlephCubed
726d8ac4b0
Added top level reflect_documentation feature flag. (#17892)
Fixes #17811.

---------

Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com>
Co-authored-by: François Mockers <mockersf@gmail.com>
2025-02-23 21:21:50 +00:00
AlephCubed
5f86668bbb
Renamed EventWriter::send methods to write. (#17977)
Fixes #17856.

## Migration Guide
- `EventWriter::send` has been renamed to `EventWriter::write`.
- `EventWriter::send_batch` has been renamed to
`EventWriter::write_batch`.
- `EventWriter::send_default` has been renamed to
`EventWriter::write_default`.

---------

Co-authored-by: François Mockers <mockersf@gmail.com>
2025-02-23 21:18:52 +00:00
Aevyrie
dba1f7a7b6
Parallel Transform Propagation (#17840)
# Objective

- Make transform propagation faster.

## Solution

- Work sharing worker threads
- Parallel tree traversal excluding leaves
- Second cache friendly wide pass over all leaves
- 3-10x faster than main

## Testing

- Tracy
- Caldera hotel is showing 3-7x faster on my M4 Max. Timing for bevy's
existing transform system shifts wildly run to run, so I don't know that
I would advertise a particular number. But this implementation is faster
in a... statistically significant way.

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b4a48fc6-86b8-4b9c-8c5e-5b746c1d163b)

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François Mockers <mockersf@gmail.com>
2025-02-23 20:43:09 +00:00
Patrick Walton
ad3817cc1b
Reallocate materials when they change. (#17979)
PR #17898 regressed this, causing much of #17970. This commit fixes the
issue by freeing and reallocating materials in the
`MaterialBindGroupAllocator` on change. Note that more efficiency is
possible, but I opted for the simple approach because (1) we should fix
this bug ASAP; (2) I'd like #17965 to land first, because that unlocks
the biggest potential optimization, which is not recreating the bind
group if it isn't necessary to do so.
2025-02-22 08:19:43 +00:00
Patrick Walton
465306bc5e
Reextract a mesh on the next frame if its material couldn't be prepared on the frame we first encountered it. (#17963)
We might not be able to prepare a material on the first frame we
encounter a mesh using it for various reasons, including that the
material hasn't been loaded yet or that preparing the material is
exceeding the per-frame cap on number of bytes to load. When this
happens, we currently try to find the material in the
`MaterialBindGroupAllocator`, fail, and then fall back to group 0, slot
0, the default `MaterialBindGroupId`, which is obviously incorrect.
Worse, we then fail to dirty the mesh and reextract it when we *do*
finish preparing the material, so the mesh will continue to be rendered
with an incorrect material.

This patch fixes both problems. In `collect_meshes_for_gpu_building`, if
we fail to find a mesh's material in the `MeshBindGroupAllocator`, then
we detect that case, bail out, and add it to a list,
`MeshesToReextractNextFrame`. On subsequent frames, we process all the
meshes in `MeshesToReextractNextFrame` as though they were changed. This
ensures both that we don't render a mesh if its material hasn't been
loaded and that we start rendering the mesh once its material does load.

This was first noticed in the intermittent Pixel Eagle failures in the
`testbed_3d` patch in #17898, although the problem has actually existed
for some time. I believe it just so happened that the changes to the
allocator in that PR caused the problem to appear more commonly than it
did before.
2025-02-22 08:19:25 +00:00
Patrick Walton
fffe623297
Fix bugs in the new non-bindless mesh material allocator. (#17980)
This patch fixes two bugs in the new non-bindless material allocator
that landed in PR #17898:

1. A debug assertion to prevent double frees had been flipped: we
checked to see whether the slot was empty before freeing, while we
should have checked to see whether the slot was full.

2. The non-bindless allocator returned `None` when querying a slab that
hadn't been prepared yet instead of returning a handle to that slab.
This resulted in a 1-frame delay when modifying materials. In the
`animated_material` example, this resulted in the meshes never showing
up at all, because that example changes every material every frame.

Together with #17979, this patch locally fixes the problems with
`animated_material` on macOS that were reported in #17970.
2025-02-22 06:29:00 +00:00
Rob Parrett
9046859ca8
Fix 1x1 dds textures being interpreted as 1-dimensional (#17890)
# Objective

Fixes #8615

## Solution

Bevy currently interprets 1x1 dds textures as 1-dimensional. I think it
might be more common for game engines to assume two dimensions in this
ambiguous case. [citation needed]

I reworked the dimension choosing logic to only use 1d if there's a
dimension > 1, and assume 2d otherwise. I kept the assumption that
compressed textures are probably 2d.

## Testing

Modified `sprite.rs` to use `Tex_0012_0.dds` from the linked issue.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2025-02-22 01:59:51 +00:00
DragonGamesStudios
a7cb061d6c
Use fully qualified syntax in assertions. (#17936)
# Objective

Fix #17924 

## Solution

Use fully qualified syntax (`usize::from` rather than `.into()`).

## Testing

Ran a build for the platform specified in the issue.

---------

Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-02-22 01:58:54 +00:00
Carter Anderson
f3b2139e92
Only despawn scene entities still in the hierarchy (#17938)
Fixes #17883

# Objective + Solution

When doing normal scene root entity despawns (which are notably now
recursive), do not despawn instanced entities that are no longer in the
hierarchy.

(I would not classify this as a bug, but rather a behavior change)

## Migration Guide

If you previously relied on scene entities no longer in the hierarchy
being despawned when the scene root is despawned , use
`SceneSpawner::despawn_instance()` instead.
2025-02-22 01:53:08 +00:00
Christian Hughes
052b9d8261
Fix issue with define_label! instantiation in a 3rd party crate (#17958)
# Objective

Calling `define_label!` in a `no_std` 3rd party crate currently requires
the user to import `Box` themselves due to a non-fully-specified
reference to `Box`.

## Solution

Add a fully specified path for `Box` in the one location necessary, to
match all of the other cases.
2025-02-21 06:13:36 +00:00
Patrick Walton
4880a231de
Implement occlusion culling for directional light shadow maps. (#17951)
Two-phase occlusion culling can be helpful for shadow maps just as it
can for a prepass, in order to reduce vertex and alpha mask fragment
shading overhead. This patch implements occlusion culling for shadow
maps from directional lights, when the `OcclusionCulling` component is
present on the entities containing the lights. Shadow maps from point
lights are deferred to a follow-up patch. Much of this patch involves
expanding the hierarchical Z-buffer to cover shadow maps in addition to
standard view depth buffers.

The `scene_viewer` example has been updated to add `OcclusionCulling` to
the directional light that it creates.

This improved the performance of the rend3 sci-fi test scene when
enabling shadows.
2025-02-21 05:56:15 +00:00
Patrick Walton
28441337bb
Use global binding arrays for bindless resources. (#17898)
Currently, Bevy's implementation of bindless resources is rather
unusual: every binding in an object that implements `AsBindGroup` (most
commonly, a material) becomes its own separate binding array in the
shader. This is inefficient for two reasons:

1. If multiple materials reference the same texture or other resource,
the reference to that resource will be duplicated many times. This
increases `wgpu` validation overhead.

2. It creates many unused binding array slots. This increases `wgpu` and
driver overhead and makes it easier to hit limits on APIs that `wgpu`
currently imposes tight resource limits on, like Metal.

This PR fixes these issues by switching Bevy to use the standard
approach in GPU-driven renderers, in which resources are de-duplicated
and passed as global arrays, one for each type of resource.

Along the way, this patch introduces per-platform resource limits and
bumps them from 16 resources per binding array to 64 resources per bind
group on Metal and 2048 resources per bind group on other platforms.
(Note that the number of resources per *binding array* isn't the same as
the number of resources per *bind group*; as it currently stands, if all
the PBR features are turned on, Bevy could pack as many as 496 resources
into a single slab.) The limits have been increased because `wgpu` now
has universal support for partially-bound binding arrays, which mean
that we no longer need to fill the binding arrays with fallback
resources on Direct3D 12. The `#[bindless(LIMIT)]` declaration when
deriving `AsBindGroup` can now simply be written `#[bindless]` in order
to have Bevy choose a default limit size for the current platform.
Custom limits are still available with the new
`#[bindless(limit(LIMIT))]` syntax: e.g. `#[bindless(limit(8))]`.

The material bind group allocator has been completely rewritten. Now
there are two allocators: one for bindless materials and one for
non-bindless materials. The new non-bindless material allocator simply
maintains a 1:1 mapping from material to bind group. The new bindless
material allocator maintains a list of slabs and allocates materials
into slabs on a first-fit basis. This unfortunately makes its
performance O(number of resources per object * number of slabs), but the
number of slabs is likely to be low, and it's planned to become even
lower in the future with `wgpu` improvements. Resources are
de-duplicated with in a slab and reference counted. So, for instance, if
multiple materials refer to the same texture, that texture will exist
only once in the appropriate binding array.

To support these new features, this patch adds the concept of a
*bindless descriptor* to the `AsBindGroup` trait. The bindless
descriptor allows the material bind group allocator to probe the layout
of the material, now that an array of `BindGroupLayoutEntry` records is
insufficient to describe the group. The `#[derive(AsBindGroup)]` has
been heavily modified to support the new features. The most important
user-facing change to that macro is that the struct-level `uniform`
attribute, `#[uniform(BINDING_NUMBER, StandardMaterial)]`, now reads
`#[uniform(BINDLESS_INDEX, MATERIAL_UNIFORM_TYPE,
binding_array(BINDING_NUMBER)]`, allowing the material to specify the
binding number for the binding array that holds the uniform data.

To make this patch simpler, I removed support for bindless
`ExtendedMaterial`s, as well as field-level bindless uniform and storage
buffers. I intend to add back support for these as a follow-up. Because
they aren't in any released Bevy version yet, I figured this was OK.

Finally, this patch updates `StandardMaterial` for the new bindless
changes. Generally, code throughout the PBR shaders that looked like
`base_color_texture[slot]` now looks like
`bindless_2d_textures[material_indices[slot].base_color_texture]`.

This patch fixes a system hang that I experienced on the [Caldera test]
when running with `caldera --random-materials --texture-count 100`. The
time per frame is around 19.75 ms, down from 154.2 ms in Bevy 0.14: a
7.8× speedup.

[Caldera test]: https://github.com/DGriffin91/bevy_caldera_scene
2025-02-21 05:55:36 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
6bcb2b633b
Remove unused #[must_used] (#17959)
# Objective

- Fixed CI compilation failure on Rust Nightly 1.87 due to [this
PR](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/136923)

## Solution

- Removed unused `#[must_use]`

## Testing

- cargo +nightly check --target wasm32-unknown-unknown -Z
build-std=std,panic_abort
2025-02-21 05:39:16 +00:00
Patrick Walton
8de6b16e9d
Implement occlusion culling for the deferred rendering pipeline. (#17934)
Deferred rendering currently doesn't support occlusion culling. This PR
implements it in a straightforward way, mirroring what we already do for
the non-deferred pipeline.

On the rend3 sci-fi base test scene, this resulted in roughly a 2×
speedup when applied on top of my other patches. For that scene, it was
useful to add another option, `--add-light`, which forces the addition
of a shadow-casting light, to the scene viewer, which I included in this
patch.
2025-02-20 12:54:27 +00:00
Patrick Walton
f15437e4dc
Rewrite the multidrawable batch set builder for performance. (#17923)
This commit restructures the multidrawable batch set builder for better
performance in various ways:

* The bin traversal is optimized to make the best use of the CPU cache.

* The inner loop that iterates over the bins, which is the hottest part
of `batch_and_prepare_binned_render_phase`, has been shrunk as small as
possible.

* Where possible, multiple elements are added to or reserved from GPU
buffers as a batch instead of one at a time.

* Methods that LLVM wasn't inlining have been marked `#[inline]` where
doing so would unlock optimizations.

This code has also been refactored to avoid duplication between the
logic for indexed and non-indexed meshes via the introduction of a
`MultidrawableBatchSetPreparer` object.

Together, this improved the `batch_and_prepare_binned_render_phase` time
on Caldera by approximately 2×.

Eventually, we should optimize the batchable-but-not-multidrawable and
unbatchable logic as well, but these meshes are much rarer, so in the
interests of keeping this patch relatively small I opted to leave those
to a follow-up.
2025-02-20 11:45:47 +00:00
Máté Homolya
9e11e96a59
Fix false positive GPU frustum culling (#17939)
# Objective

Fix incorrect mesh culling where objects (particularly directional
shadows) were being incorrectly culled during the early preprocessing
phase. The issue manifested specifically on Apple M1 GPUs but not on
newer devices like the M4. The bug was in the
`view_frustum_intersects_obb` function, where including the w component
(plane distance) in the dot product calculations led to false positive
culling results. This caused objects to be incorrectly culled before
shadow casting could begin.

## Issue Details
The problem of missing shadows is reproducible on Apple M1 GPUs as of
this commit (bisected):

```
00722b8d0 Make indirect drawing opt-out instead of opt-in, enabling multidraw by default. (#16757)
```

and as recent as this commit:

```
c818c9214 Add option to animate materials in many_cubes (#17927)
```

- The frustum culling calculation incorrectly included the w component
(plane distance) when transforming basis vectors
- The relative radius calculation should only consider directional
transformation (xyz), not positional information (w)
- This caused false positive culling specifically on M1 devices likely
due to different device-specific floating-point behavior
- When objects were incorrectly culled, `early_instance_count` never
incremented, leading to missing geometry in the shadow pass

## Testing

- Tested on M1 and M4 devices to verify the fix
- Verified shadows and geometry render correctly on both platforms
- Confirmed the solution matches the existing Rust implementation's
behavior for calculating the relative radius:
c818c92143/crates/bevy_render/src/primitives/mod.rs (L77-L87)
- The fix resolves a mathematical error in the frustum culling
calculation while maintaining correct culling behavior across all
platforms.

---

## Showcase

`c818c9214`
<img width="1284" alt="c818c9214"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/fe1c7ea9-b13d-422e-b12d-f1cd74475213"
/>

`mate-h/frustum-cull-fix`
<img width="1283" alt="frustum-cull-fix"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8a9ccb2a-64b6-4d5e-a17d-ac4798da5b51"
/>
2025-02-20 05:35:21 +00:00
Frank
ed62e59114
Shader validation enum (#17824)
# Objective

Make checked vs unchecked shaders configurable
Fixes #17786 

## Solution

Added `ValidateShaders` enum to `Shader` and added
`create_and_validate_shader_module` to `RenderDevice`

## Testing

I tested the shader examples locally and they all worked. I'd like to
write a few tests to verify but am unsure how to start.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2025-02-20 04:06:46 +00:00
Patrick Walton
73970d0c12
Don't mark newly-hidden meshes invisible until all visibility-determining systems run. (#17922)
The `check_visibility` system currently follows this algorithm:

1. Store all meshes that were visible last frame in the
`PreviousVisibleMeshes` set.

2. Determine which meshes are visible. For each such visible mesh,
remove it from `PreviousVisibleMeshes`.

3. Mark all meshes that remain in `PreviousVisibleMeshes` as invisible.

This algorithm would be correct if the `check_visibility` were the only
system that marked meshes visible. However, it's not: the shadow-related
systems `check_dir_light_mesh_visibility` and
`check_point_light_mesh_visibility` can as well. This results in the
following sequence of events for meshes that are in a shadow map but
*not* visible from a camera:

A. `check_visibility` runs, finds that no camera contains these meshes,
   and marks them hidden, which sets the changed flag.

B. `check_dir_light_mesh_visibility` and/or
   `check_point_light_mesh_visibility` run, discover that these meshes
   are visible in the shadow map, and marks them as visible, again
   setting the `ViewVisibility` changed flag.

C. During the extraction phase, the mesh extraction system sees that
   `ViewVisibility` is changed and re-extracts the mesh.

This is inefficient and results in needless work during rendering.

This patch fixes the issue in two ways:

* The `check_dir_light_mesh_visibility` and
`check_point_light_mesh_visibility` systems now remove meshes that they
discover from `PreviousVisibleMeshes`.

* Step (3) above has been moved from `check_visibility` to a separate
system, `mark_newly_hidden_entities_invisible`. This system runs after
all visibility-determining systems, ensuring that
`PreviousVisibleMeshes` contains only those meshes that truly became
invisible on this frame.

This fix dramatically improves the performance of [the Caldera
benchmark], when combined with several other patches I've submitted.

[the Caldera benchmark]:
https://github.com/DGriffin91/bevy_caldera_scene
2025-02-18 09:35:22 +00:00
Patrick Walton
0517b9621b
Fix motion vector computation after #17688. (#17717)
PR #17688 broke motion vector computation, and therefore motion blur,
because it enabled retention of `MeshInputUniform`s, and
`MeshInputUniform`s contain the indices of the previous frame's
transform and the previous frame's skinned mesh joint matrices. On frame
N, if a `MeshInputUniform` is retained on GPU from the previous frame,
the `previous_input_index` and `previous_skin_index` would refer to the
indices for frame N - 2, not the index for frame N - 1.

This patch fixes the problems. It solves these issues in two different
ways, one for transforms and one for skins:

1. To fix transforms, this patch supplies the *frame index* to the
shader as part of the view uniforms, and specifies which frame index
each mesh's previous transform refers to. So, in the situation described
above, the frame index would be N, the previous frame index would be N -
1, and the `previous_input_frame_number` would be N - 2. The shader can
now detect this situation and infer that the mesh has been retained, and
can therefore conclude that the mesh's transform hasn't changed.

2. To fix skins, this patch replaces the explicit `previous_skin_index`
with an invariant that the index of the joints for the current frame and
the index of the joints for the previous frame are the same. This means
that the `MeshInputUniform` never has to be updated even if the skin is
animated. The downside is that we have to copy joint matrices from the
previous frame's buffer to the current frame's buffer in
`extract_skins`.

The rationale behind (2) is that we currently have no mechanism to
detect when joints that affect a skin have been updated, short of
comparing all the transforms and setting a flag for
`extract_meshes_for_gpu_building` to consume, which would regress
performance as we want `extract_skins` and
`extract_meshes_for_gpu_building` to be able to run in parallel.

To test this change, use `cargo run --example motion_blur`.
2025-02-18 09:34:19 +00:00
Patrick Walton
5e569af2d0
Make the specialized pipeline cache two-level. (#17915)
Currently, the specialized pipeline cache maps a (view entity, mesh
entity) tuple to the retained pipeline for that entity. This causes two
problems:

1. Using the view entity is incorrect, because the view entity isn't
stable from frame to frame.

2. Switching the view entity to a `RetainedViewEntity`, which is
necessary for correctness, significantly regresses performance of
`specialize_material_meshes` and `specialize_shadows` because of the
loss of the fast `EntityHash`.

This patch fixes both problems by switching to a *two-level* hash table.
The outer level of the table maps each `RetainedViewEntity` to an inner
table, which maps each `MainEntity` to its pipeline ID and change tick.
Because we loop over views first and, within that loop, loop over
entities visible from that view, we hoist the slow lookup of the view
entity out of the inner entity loop.

Additionally, this patch fixes a bug whereby pipeline IDs were leaked
when removing the view. We still have a problem with leaking pipeline
IDs for deleted entities, but that won't be fixed until the specialized
pipeline cache is retained.

This patch improves performance of the [Caldera benchmark] from 7.8×
faster than 0.14 to 9.0× faster than 0.14, when applied on top of the
global binding arrays PR, #17898.

[Caldera benchmark]: https://github.com/DGriffin91/bevy_caldera_scene
2025-02-18 07:23:33 +00:00
Patrick Walton
8976a45199
Retain skins from frame to frame. (#17818)
Currently, Bevy rebuilds the buffer containing all the transforms for
joints every frame, during the extraction phase. This is inefficient in
cases in which many skins are present in the scene and their joints
don't move, such as the Caldera test scene.

To address this problem, this commit switches skin extraction to use a
set of retained GPU buffers with allocations managed by the offset
allocator. I use fine-grained change detection in order to determine
which skins need updating. Note that the granularity is on the level of
an entire skin, not individual joints. Using the change detection at
that level would yield poor performance in common cases in which an
entire skin is animated at once. Also, this patch yields additional
performance from the fact that changing joint transforms no longer
requires the skinned mesh to be re-extracted.

Note that this optimization can be a double-edged sword. In
`many_foxes`, fine-grained change detection regressed the performance of
`extract_skins` by 3.4x. This is because every joint is updated every
frame in that example, so change detection is pointless and is pure
overhead. Because the `many_foxes` workload is actually representative
of animated scenes, this patch includes a heuristic that disables
fine-grained change detection if the number of transformed entities in
the frame exceeds a certain fraction of the total number of joints.
Currently, this threshold is set to 25%. Note that this is a crude
heuristic, because it doesn't distinguish between the number of
transformed *joints* and the number of transformed *entities*; however,
it should be good enough to yield the optimum code path most of the
time.

Finally, this patch fixes a bug whereby skinned meshes are actually
being incorrectly retained if the buffer offsets of the joints of those
skinned meshes changes from frame to frame. To fix this without
retaining skins, we would have to re-extract every skinned mesh every
frame. Doing this was a significant regression on Caldera. With this PR,
by contrast, mesh joints stay at the same buffer offset, so we don't
have to update the `MeshInputUniform` containing the buffer offset every
frame. This also makes PR #17717 easier to implement, because that PR
uses the buffer offset from the previous frame, and the logic for
calculating that is simplified if the previous frame's buffer offset is
guaranteed to be identical to that of the current frame.

On Caldera, this patch reduces the time spent in `extract_skins` from
1.79 ms to near zero. On `many_foxes`, this patch regresses the
performance of `extract_skins` by approximately 10%-25%, depending on
the number of foxes. This has only a small impact on frame rate.
2025-02-18 00:56:04 +00:00
Patrick Walton
8f36106f9e
Split out the IndirectParametersMetadata into CPU-populated and GPU-populated buffers. (#17863)
The GPU can fill out many of the fields in `IndirectParametersMetadata`
using information it already has:

* `early_instance_count` and `late_instance_count` are always
initialized to zero.

* `mesh_index` is already present in the work item buffer as the
`input_index` of the first work item in each batch.

This patch moves these fields to a separate buffer, the *GPU indirect
parameters metadata* buffer. That way, it avoids having to write them on
CPU during `batch_and_prepare_binned_render_phase`. This effectively
reduces the number of bits that that function must write per mesh from
160 to 64 (in addition to the 64 bits per mesh *instance*).

Additionally, this PR refactors `UntypedPhaseIndirectParametersBuffers`
to add another layer, `MeshClassIndirectParametersBuffers`, which allows
abstracting over the buffers corresponding indexed and non-indexed
meshes. This patch doesn't make much use of this abstraction, but
forthcoming patches will, and it's overall a cleaner approach.

This didn't seem to have much of an effect by itself on
`batch_and_prepare_binned_render_phase` time, but subsequent PRs
dependent on this PR yield roughly a 2× speedup.
2025-02-18 00:53:44 +00:00
Robert Swain
8e783d347f
Sweep old entities from 2D binned render phases (#17903)
# Objective

- #17787 removed sweeping of binned render phases from 2D by accident
due to them not using the `BinnedRenderPhasePlugin`.
- Fixes #17885 

## Solution

- Schedule `sweep_old_entities` in `QueueSweep` like
`BinnedRenderPhasePlugin` does, but for 2D where that plugin is not
used.

## Testing

Tested with the modified `shader_defs` example in #17885 .
2025-02-17 19:31:56 +00:00
AlephCubed
45c266658b
Fixed bevy_image and bevy_gltf failing to compile with some features. (#17887)
Fixes #17290.
<details>
  <summary>Compilation errors before fix</summary>

`cargo clippy --tests --all-features --package bevy_image`:
```rust
error[E0061]: this function takes 7 arguments but 6 arguments were supplied
   --> crates/bevy_core_pipeline/src/tonemapping/mod.rs:451:5
    |
451 |     Image::from_buffer(
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
...
454 |         bytes,
    |         ----- argument #1 of type `std::string::String` is missing
    |
note: associated function defined here
   --> /Users/josiahnelson/Desktop/Programming/Rust/bevy/crates/bevy_image/src/image.rs:930:12
    |
930 |     pub fn from_buffer(
    |            ^^^^^^^^^^^
help: provide the argument
    |
451 |     Image::from_buffer(/* std::string::String */, bytes, image_type, CompressedImageFormats::NONE, false, image_sampler, RenderAssetUsages::RENDER_WORLD)
    |                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
`cargo clippy --tests --all-features --package bevy_gltf`:
```rust
error[E0560]: struct `bevy_pbr::StandardMaterial` has no field named `specular_channel`
    --> crates/bevy_gltf/src/loader.rs:1343:13
     |
1343 |             specular_channel: specular.specular_channel,
     |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `bevy_pbr::StandardMaterial` does not have this field
     |
     = note: available fields are: `emissive_exposure_weight`, `diffuse_transmission`, `diffuse_transmission_channel`, `diffuse_transmission_texture`, `flip_normal_map_y` ... and 9 others

error[E0560]: struct `bevy_pbr::StandardMaterial` has no field named `specular_texture`
    --> crates/bevy_gltf/src/loader.rs:1345:13
     |
1345 |             specular_texture: specular.specular_texture,
     |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `bevy_pbr::StandardMaterial` does not have this field
     |
     = note: available fields are: `emissive_exposure_weight`, `diffuse_transmission`, `diffuse_transmission_channel`, `diffuse_transmission_texture`, `flip_normal_map_y` ... and 9 others

error[E0560]: struct `bevy_pbr::StandardMaterial` has no field named `specular_tint_channel`
    --> crates/bevy_gltf/src/loader.rs:1351:13
     |
1351 |             specular_tint_channel: specular.specular_color_channel,
     |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `bevy_pbr::StandardMaterial` does not have this field
     |
     = note: available fields are: `emissive_exposure_weight`, `diffuse_transmission`, `diffuse_transmission_channel`, `diffuse_transmission_texture`, `flip_normal_map_y` ... and 9 others

error[E0560]: struct `bevy_pbr::StandardMaterial` has no field named `specular_tint_texture`
    --> crates/bevy_gltf/src/loader.rs:1353:13
     |
1353 |             specular_tint_texture: specular.specular_color_texture,
     |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `bevy_pbr::StandardMaterial` does not have this field
     |
     = note: available fields are: `emissive_exposure_weight`, `diffuse_transmission`, `diffuse_transmission_channel`, `diffuse_transmission_texture`, `flip_normal_map_y` ... and 9 others
```
</details>
2025-02-17 05:10:13 +00:00
Rob Parrett
4045b91091
Fix dds feature enabling bevy_gltf (#17888)
# Objective

Fixes #17022

## Solution

Only enable `bevy_gltf/dds` if `bevy_gltf` is already enabled.

## Testing

Tested with empty project

```toml
[dependencies]
bevy = { version = "0.16.0-dev", path = "../bevy", default-features = false, features = [
    "dds",
] }
```

### Before

```
 cargo tree --depth 1 -i bevy_gltf
bevy_gltf v0.16.0-dev (/Users/robparrett/src/bevy/crates/bevy_gltf)
└── bevy_internal v0.16.0-dev (/Users/robparrett/src/bevy/crates/bevy_internal)
```

### After

```
 cargo tree --depth 1 -i bevy_gltf
warning: nothing to print.

To find dependencies that require specific target platforms, try to use option `--target all` first, and then narrow your search scope accordingly.
```
2025-02-17 03:33:17 +00:00
Alice Cecile
be3c6f7578
Improve the docs for ChildOf and Children (#17886)
# Context

Renaming `Parent` to `ChildOf` in #17247 has been contentious. While
those users concerns are valid (especially around legibility of code
IMO!), @cart [has
decided](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/749335865876021248/1340434322833932430)
to stick with the new name.

> In general this conversation is unsurprising to me, as it played out
essentially the same way when I asked for opinions in my PR. There are
strong opinions on both sides. Everyone is right in their own way.
> 
> I chose ChildOf for the following reasons:
> 
> 1. I think it derives naturally from the system we have built, the
concepts we have chosen, and how we generally name the types that
implement a trait in Rust. This is the name of the type implementing
Relationship. We are adding that Relationship component to a given
entity (whether it "is" the relationship or "has" the relationship is
kind of immaterial ... we are naming the relationship that it "is" or
"has"). What is the name of the relationship that a child has to its
parent? It is a "child" of the parent of course!
> 2. In general the non-parent/child relationships I've seen in the wild
generally benefit from (or need to) use the naming convention in (1)
(aka calling the Relationship the name of the relationship the entity
has). Many relationships don't have an equivalent to the Parent/Child
name concept.
> 3. I do think we could get away with using (1) for pretty much
everything else and special casing Parent/Children. But by embracing the
naming convention, we help establish that this is in fact a pattern, and
we help prime people to think about these things in a consistent way.
Consistency and predictability is a generally desirable property. And
for something as divisive and polarizing as relationship naming, I think
drawing a hard line in the sand is to the benefit of the community as a
whole.
> 4. I believe the fact that we dont see as much of the XOf naming style
elsewhere is to our benefit. When people see things in that style, they
are primed to think of them as relationships (after some exposure to
Bevy and the ecosystem). I consider this a useful hint.
> 5. Most of the practical confusion from using ChildOf seems to be from
calling the value of the target field we read from the relationship
child_of. The name of the target field should be parent (we could even
consider renaming child_of.0 to child_of.parent for clarity). I suspect
that existing Bevy users renaming their existing code will feel the most
friction here, as this requires a reframing. Imo it is natural and
expected to receive pushback from these users hitting this case.

## Objective

The new documentation doesn't do a particularly good job at quickly
explaining the meaning of each component or how to work with them;
making a tricky migration more painful and slowing down new users as
they learn about some of the most fundamental types in Bevy.

## Solution

1. Clearly explain what each component does in the very first line,
assuming no background knowledge. This is the first relationships that
99% of users will encounter, so explaining that they are relationships
is unhelpful as an introduction.
2. Add doc aliases for the rejected `IsParent`/`IsChild`/`Parent` names,
to improve autocomplete and doc searching.
3. Do some assorted docs cleanup while we're here.

---------

Co-authored-by: Eagster <79881080+ElliottjPierce@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-02-17 01:46:11 +00:00
JaySpruce
ee44560523
Add EntityDoesNotExistError, replace cases of Entity as an error, do some easy Resultification (#17855)
## Objective
There's no general error for when an entity doesn't exist, and some
methods are going to need one when they get Resultified. The closest
thing is `EntityFetchError`, but that error has a slightly more specific
purpose.

## Solution
- Added `EntityDoesNotExistError`.
  - Contains `Entity` and `EntityDoesNotExistDetails`.
- Changed `EntityFetchError` and `QueryEntityError`:
- Changed `NoSuchEntity` variant to wrap `EntityDoesNotExistError` and
renamed the variant to `EntityDoesNotExist`.
- Renamed `EntityFetchError` to `EntityMutableFetchError` to make its
purpose clearer.
- Renamed `TryDespawnError` to `EntityDespawnError` to make it more
general.
- Changed `World::inspect_entity` to return `Result<[ok],
EntityDoesNotExistError>` instead of panicking.
- Changed `World::get_entity` and `WorldEntityFetch::fetch_ref` to
return `Result<[ok], EntityDoesNotExistError>` instead of `Result<[ok],
Entity>`.
- Changed `UnsafeWorldCell::get_entity` to return
`Result<UnsafeEntityCell, EntityDoesNotExistError>` instead of
`Option<UnsafeEntityCell>`.

## Migration Guide
- `World::inspect_entity` now returns `Result<impl Iterator<Item =
&ComponentInfo>, EntityDoesNotExistError>` instead of `impl
Iterator<Item = &ComponentInfo>`.
- `World::get_entity` now returns `EntityDoesNotExistError` as an error
instead of `Entity`. You can still access the entity's ID through the
error's `entity` field.
- `UnsafeWorldCell::get_entity` now returns `Result<UnsafeEntityCell,
EntityDoesNotExistError>` instead of `Option<UnsafeEntityCell>`.
2025-02-16 21:59:46 +00:00
Patrick Walton
137878ac35
Replace BufferVec<PreprocessWorkItem> with RawBufferVec<PreprocessWorkItem>. (#17862)
Appending to these vectors is performance-critical in
`batch_and_prepare_binned_render_phase`, so `RawBufferVec`, which
doesn't have the overhead of `encase`, is more appropriate.
2025-02-16 19:59:29 +00:00
Patrick Walton
7801ed315f
Don't delete the buffers that batch building writes into every frame. (#17841)
The `collect_buffers_for_phase` system tries to reuse these buffers, but
its efforts are stymied by the fact that
`clear_batched_gpu_instance_buffers` clears the containing hash table
and therefore frees the buffers. This patch makes
`clear_batched_gpu_instance_buffers` stop doing that so that the
allocations can be reused.
2025-02-16 19:58:03 +00:00
Chris Russell
794bf6a332
Move implementations of Query methods from QueryState to Query. (#17822)
# Objective

Simplify the API surface by removing duplicated functionality between
`Query` and `QueryState`.

Reduce the amount of `unsafe` code required in `QueryState`.  

This is a follow-up to #15858.

## Solution

Move implementations of `Query` methods from `QueryState` to `Query`.
Instead of the original methods being on `QueryState`, with `Query`
methods calling them by passing the individual parameters, the original
methods are now on `Query`, with `QueryState` methods calling them by
constructing a `Query`.

This also adds two `_inner` methods that were missed in #15858:
`iter_many_unique_inner` and `single_inner`.

One goal here is to be able to deprecate and eventually remove many of
the methods on `QueryState`, reducing the overall API surface. (I
expected to do that in this PR, but this change was large enough on its
own!) Now that the `QueryState` methods each consist of a simple
expression like `self.query(world).get_inner(entity)`, a future PR can
deprecate some or all of them with simple migration instructions.

The other goal is to reduce the amount of `unsafe` code. The current
implementation of a read-only method like `QueryState::get` directly
calls the `unsafe fn get_unchecked_manual` and needs to repeat the proof
that `&World` has enough access. With this change, `QueryState::get` is
entirely safe code, with the proof that `&World` has enough access done
by the `query()` method and shared across all read-only operations.

## Future Work

The next step will be to mark the `QueryState` methods as
`#[deprecated]` and migrate callers to the methods on `Query`.
2025-02-16 19:57:43 +00:00
Chris Russell
0a32450715
Support using FilteredResources with ReflectResource. (#15624)
# Objective

Support accessing resources using reflection when using
`FilteredResources` in a dynamic system. This is similar to how
components can be queried using reflection when using
`FilteredEntityRef|Mut`.

## Solution

Change `ReflectResource` from taking `&World` and `&mut World` to taking
`impl Into<FilteredResources>` and `impl Into<FilteredResourcesMut>`,
similar to how `ReflectComponent` takes `impl Into<FilteredEntityRef>`
and `impl Into<FilteredEntityMut>`. There are `From` impls that ensure
code passing `&World` and `&mut World` continues to work as before.

## Migration Guide

If you are manually creating a `ReflectComponentFns` struct, the
`reflect` function now takes `FilteredResources` instead `&World`, and
there is a new `reflect_mut` function that takes `FilteredResourcesMut`.
2025-02-16 19:56:19 +00:00
Máté Homolya
d7fd00a8b9
Bump Rust tracy client version (#17867)
# Objective

- Fix the tracy debugger working with the latest version of bevy.
- Broken experience for users of the latest version of the tracy
profiler.


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/03a5937f-0bcb-438b-95dc-c904f76eb203)


## Solution

- Bump the dependencies of tracy and recompile , works well with the
latest tracy version.
- Used the matrix available at
https://github.com/nagisa/rust_tracy_client

## Testing

- Tested changes using the tracy GUI client and running a few examples
with `--features "trace_tracy"`

---

## Showcase

Screenshot shows tracy profiler v0.11.1

<img width="1651" alt="Screenshot 2025-02-14 at 6 57 10 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/835575a6-db44-4abb-ac68-18a23e937c19"
/>
2025-02-15 21:07:40 +00:00
sam edelsten
7935c7e95f
Update picking docs to include position space (#17859)
# Objective

Add reference to reported position space in picking backend docs.

Fixes #17844 

## Solution

Add explanatory docs to the implementation notes of each picking
backend.

## Testing

`cargo r -p ci -- doc-check` & `cargo r -p ci -- lints`
2025-02-15 19:08:12 +00:00
Alexandra
253cc6a77b
Add TypeRegistry::register_by_val (#17817)
# Objective

It is impossible to register a type with `TypeRegistry::register` if the
type is unnameable (in the current scope).

## Solution

Add `TypeRegistry::register_by_val` which mirrors std's `size_of_val`
and friends.

## Testing

There's a doc test (unrelated but there seem to be some pre-existing
broken doc links in `bevy_reflect`).
2025-02-15 19:07:01 +00:00
Patrick Walton
3c9e696faa
Actually add objects to the scene buffers in sorted render phases. (#17849)
There was nonsense code in `batch_and_prepare_sorted_render_phase` that
created temporary buffers to add objects to instead of using the correct
ones. I think this was debug code. This commit removes that code in
favor of writing to the actual buffers.

Closes #17846.

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2025-02-14 15:01:27 +00:00
Patrick Walton
6b837dd297
Remove prepasses from the render world when they're removed from the main world. (#17565)
This makes switching rendering modes in `deferred_rendering` work again.

Closes #16679.
2025-02-14 06:43:35 +00:00
Alice Cecile
0f1c75796b
Fill out some missing docs for bevy_assets (#17829)
# Objective

`bevy_assets` has long been unapproachable for contributors and users.
More and better documentation would help that.

We're gradually moving towards globally denying missing docs (#3492)! 
However, writing all of the hundreds of missing doc strings in a single
go will be miserable to review.

## Solution

Remove the allow for missing docs temporarily, and then pick some easy
missing doc warnings largely at random to tackle.

Stop when the change set is starting to feel intimidating.
2025-02-13 21:08:09 +00:00
Patrick Walton
101fcaa619
Combine output_index and indirect_parameters_index into one field in PreprocessWorkItem. (#17853)
The `output_index` field is only used in direct mode, and the
`indirect_parameters_index` field is only used in indirect mode.
Consequently, we can combine them into a single field, reducing the size
of `PreprocessWorkItem`, which
`batch_and_prepare_{binned,sorted}_render_phase` must construct every
frame for every mesh instance, from 96 bits to 64 bits.
2025-02-13 20:10:14 +00:00
Vic
05e61d64f5
implement par_iter_many and par_iter_many_unique (#17815)
# Objective

Continuation of #16547.

We do not yet have parallel versions of `par_iter_many` and
`par_iter_many_unique`. It is currently very painful to try and use
parallel iteration over entity lists. Even if a list is not long, each
operation might still be very expensive, and worth parallelizing.
Plus, it has been requested several times!

## Solution

Once again, we implement what we lack!

These parallel iterators collect their input entity list into a
`Vec`/`UniqueEntityVec`, then chunk that over the available threads,
inspired by the original `par_iter`.

Since no order guarantee is given to the caller, we could sort the input
list according to `EntityLocation`, but that would likely only be worth
it for very large entity lists.

There is some duplication which could likely be improved, but I'd like
to leave that for a follow-up.

## Testing

The doc tests on `for_each_init` of `QueryParManyIter` and
`QueryParManyUniqueIter`.
2025-02-13 19:49:41 +00:00
Alice Cecile
96a4028862
Improve clarity of existing bevy_assets documentation (#17830)
# Objective

While surveying the state of documentation for bevy_assets, I noticed a
few minor issues.

## Solution

Revise the docs to focus on clear explanations of core ideas and
cross-linking related objects.
2025-02-13 19:49:25 +00:00
ickshonpe
5ec59cf0b9
Add NodeImageMode to the UI prelude (#17848)
# Objective

Add `NodeImageMode` to `bevy_ui::prelude`.
2025-02-13 19:48:45 +00:00
Rob Parrett
2760692f88
Update typos to 1.29.6 (#17850)
# Objective

Update typos, fix new typos.

1.29.6 was just released to fix an
[issue](https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/issues/1228) where January's
corrections were not included in the binaries for the last release.

Reminder: typos can be tossed in the monthly [non-critical corrections
issue](https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/issues/1221).

## Solution

I chose to allow `implementors`, because a good argument seems to be
being made [here](https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/issues/1226) and
there is now a PR to address that.

## Discussion

Should I exclude `bevy_mikktspace`?

At one point I think we had an informal policy of "don't mess with
mikktspace until https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/9050 is merged"
but it doesn't seem like that is likely to be merged any time soon.

I think these particular corrections in mikktspace are fine because
- The same typo mistake seems to have been fixed in that PR
- The entire file containing these corrections was deleted in that PR

## Typo of the Month

correspindong -> corresponding
2025-02-13 19:44:47 +00:00
sam edelsten
610fe5109c
Update HitData position docs (#17833)
# Objective

Updates the now inaccurate position docs
Fixes #17832 

## Solution

From
`The position of the intersection in the world, if the data is available
from the backend.`
To
`The position reported by the backend, if the data is available.
Position data may be in any space (e.g. World space, Screen space, Local
space), specified by the backend providing it.`

## Testing

uhh reading :)
2025-02-13 06:20:57 +00:00
Patrick Walton
0ede857103
Build batches across phases in parallel. (#17764)
Currently, invocations of `batch_and_prepare_binned_render_phase` and
`batch_and_prepare_sorted_render_phase` can't run in parallel because
they write to scene-global GPU buffers. After PR #17698,
`batch_and_prepare_binned_render_phase` started accounting for the
lion's share of the CPU time, causing us to be strongly CPU bound on
scenes like Caldera when occlusion culling was on (because of the
overhead of batching for the Z-prepass). Although I eventually plan to
optimize `batch_and_prepare_binned_render_phase`, we can obtain
significant wins now by parallelizing that system across phases.

This commit splits all GPU buffers that
`batch_and_prepare_binned_render_phase` and
`batch_and_prepare_sorted_render_phase` touches into separate buffers
for each phase so that the scheduler will run those phases in parallel.
At the end of batch preparation, we gather the render phases up into a
single resource with a new *collection* phase. Because we already run
mesh preprocessing separately for each phase in order to make occlusion
culling work, this is actually a cleaner separation. For example, mesh
output indices (the unique ID that identifies each mesh instance on GPU)
are now guaranteed to be sequential starting from 0, which will simplify
the forthcoming work to remove them in favor of the compute dispatch ID.

On Caldera, this brings the frame time down to approximately 9.1 ms with
occlusion culling on.

![Screenshot 2025-02-08
210720](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/44bed500-e323-4786-b40c-828b75bc7d3f)
2025-02-13 00:02:20 +00:00
Chris Russell
62c1812e72
Shorten the 'world lifetime returned from QueryLens::query(). (#17694)
# Objective

Fix unsoundness introduced by #15858. `QueryLens::query()` would hand
out a `Query` with the full `'w` lifetime, and the new `_inner` methods
would let the results outlive the `Query`. This could be used to create
aliasing mutable references, like

```rust
fn bad<'w>(mut lens: QueryLens<'w, EntityMut>, entity: Entity) {
    let one: EntityMut<'w> = lens.query().get_inner(entity).unwrap();
    let two: EntityMut<'w> = lens.query().get_inner(entity).unwrap();
    assert!(one.entity() == two.entity());
}
```

Fixes #17693 

## Solution

Restrict the `'world` lifetime in the `Query` returned by
`QueryLens::query()` to `'_`, the lifetime of the borrow of the
`QueryLens`.

The model here is that `Query<'w, 's, D, F>` and `QueryLens<'w, D, F>`
have permission to access their components for the lifetime `'w`. So
going from `&'a mut QueryLens<'w>` to `Query<'w, 'a>` would borrow the
permission only for the `'a` lifetime, but incorrectly give it out for
the full `'w` lifetime.

To handle any cases where users were calling `get_inner()` or
`iter_inner()` on the `Query` and expecting the full `'w` lifetime, we
introduce a new `QueryLens::query_inner()` method. This is only valid
for `ReadOnlyQueryData`, so it may safely hand out a copy of the
permission for the full `'w` lifetime. Since `get_inner()` and
`iter_inner()` were only valid on `ReadOnlyQueryData` prior to #15858,
that should cover any uses that relied on the longer lifetime.

## Migration Guide

Users of `QueryLens::query()` who were calling `get_inner()` or
`iter_inner()` will need to replace the call with
`QueryLens::query_inner()`.
2025-02-12 22:41:02 +00:00
Patrick Walton
5ff7062c1c
Switch bins from parallel key/value arrays to IndexMaps. (#17819)
Conceptually, bins are ordered hash maps. We currently implement these
as a list of keys with an associated hash map. But we already have a
data type that implements ordered hash maps directly: `IndexMap`. This
patch switches Bevy to use `IndexMap`s for bins. Because we're memory
bound, this doesn't affect performance much, but it is cleaner.
2025-02-12 22:39:04 +00:00
Andreas Monitzer
267a0d003c
Add ComponentId-taking functions to Entity{Ref,Mut}Except to mirror FilteredEntity{Ref,Mut} (#17800)
# Objective

Related to #17784. The ticket is actually about just getting rid of
`Entity{Ref,Mut}Except` in favor of `FilteredEntity{Ref,Mut}`, but I got
told the unification of Entity types is a bigger endeavor that has been
going on for a while now (as the "Pointing Fingers" working group) and I
should just add the functions I actually need in the meantime.

## Solution

This PR adds all of the functions necessary to access components by
TypeId or ComponentId instead of static types.

## Testing

> Did you test these changes? If so, how?

Haven't tested it yet, but the changes are mostly copy/paste from other
implementations in the same file, since there is a lot of duplicated
functionality there.

## Not a Migration Guide

There shouldn't be any breaking changes, it's just a few new functions
on existing types.

I had to shuffle around the lifetimes in `From<&EntityMutExcept<'a, B>>
for EntityRefExcept<'a, B>` (originally it was `From<&'a
EntityMutExcept<'_, B>> for EntityRefExcept<'_, B>`) to make the borrow
checker happy, but I don't think that this should have an impact on user
code (correct me if I'm wrong).
2025-02-12 18:34:35 +00:00
JMS55
2fd4cc4937
Meshlet texture atomics (#17765)
* Use texture atomics rather than buffer atomics for the visbuffer
(haven't tested perf on a raster-heavy scene yet)
* Unfortunately to clear the visbuffer we now need a compute pass to
clear it. Using wgpu's clear_texture function internally uses a buffer
-> image copy that's insanely expensive. Ideally it should be using
vkCmdClearColorImage, which I've opened an issue for
https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/issues/7090. For now we'll have to stick
with a custom compute pass and all the extra code that brings.
* Faster resolve depth pass by discarding 0 depth pixels instead of
redundantly writing zero (2x faster for big depth textures like shadow
views)
2025-02-12 18:15:43 +00:00
JMS55
15b795d7d6
Use unchecked shaders for better performance (#17767)
# Objective
- Wgpu has some expensive code it injects into shaders to avoid the
possibility of things like infinite loops. Generally our shaders are
written by users who won't do this, so it just makes our shaders perform
worse.

## Solution

- Turn off the checks.
- We could try to conditionally keep them, but that complicates the code
and 99.9% of users won't want this.

## Migration Guide

- Bevy no longer turns on wgpu's runtime safety checks
https://docs.rs/wgpu/latest/wgpu/struct.ShaderRuntimeChecks.html. If you
were using Bevy with untrusted shaders, please file an issue.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2025-02-12 06:16:52 +00:00
Vic
153ce468ef
implement iterators that yield UniqueEntitySlice (#17796)
# Objective

Continuation of #17589 and #16547.

Slices have several methods that return iterators which themselves yield
slices, which we have not yet implemented.
An example use is `par_iter_many` style logic.

## Solution

Their implementation is rather straightforward, we simply delegate all
impls to `[T]`.
The resulting iterator types need their own wrappers in the form of
`UniqueEntitySliceIter` and `UniqueEntitySliceIterMut`.

We also add three free functions that cast slices of entity slices to
slices of `UniqueEntitySlice`.
These three should be sufficient, though infinite nesting is achievable
with a trait (like `TrustedEntityBorrow` works over infinite reference
nesting), should the need ever arise.
2025-02-12 03:59:56 +00:00
Mads Marquart
94deca81bf
Use target_abi = "sim" instead of ios_simulator feature (#17702)
## Objective

Get rid of a redundant Cargo feature flag.

## Solution

Use the built-in `target_abi = "sim"` instead of a custom Cargo feature
flag, which is set for the iOS (and visionOS and tvOS) simulator. This
has been stable since Rust 1.78.

In the future, some of this may become redundant if Wgpu implements
proper supper for the iOS Simulator:
https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/issues/7057

CC @mockersf who implemented [the original
fix](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/10178).

## Testing

- Open mobile example in Xcode.
- Launch the simulator.
- See that no errors are emitted.
- Remove the code cfg-guarded behind `target_abi = "sim"`.
- See that an error now happens.

(I haven't actually performed these steps on the latest `main`, because
I'm hitting an unrelated error (EDIT: It was
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/17637). But tested it on
0.15.0).

---

## Migration Guide

> If you're using a project that builds upon the mobile example, remove
the `ios_simulator` feature from your `Cargo.toml` (Bevy now handles
this internally).
2025-02-11 23:01:26 +00:00
Patrick Walton
85b366a8a2
Cache MeshInputUniform indices in each RenderBin. (#17772)
Currently, we look up each `MeshInputUniform` index in a hash table that
maps the main entity ID to the index every frame. This is inefficient,
cache unfriendly, and unnecessary, as the `MeshInputUniform` index for
an entity remains the same from frame to frame (even if the input
uniform changes). This commit changes the `IndexSet` in the `RenderBin`
to an `IndexMap` that maps the `MainEntity` to `MeshInputUniformIndex`
(a new type that this patch adds for more type safety).

On Caldera with parallel `batch_and_prepare_binned_render_phase`, this
patch improves that function from 3.18 ms to 2.42 ms, a 31% speedup.
2025-02-11 22:38:52 +00:00
Patrick Walton
ce433955e6
Don't relocate the meshes when mesh slabs grow. (#17793)
Currently, when a mesh slab overflows, we recreate the allocator and
reinsert all the meshes that were in it in an arbitrary order. This can
result in the meshes moving around. Before `MeshInputUniform`s were
retained, this was slow but harmless, because the `MeshInputUniform`
that contained the positions of the vertex and index data in the slab
would be recreated every frame. However, with mesh retention, there's no
guarantee that the `MeshInputUniform`, which could be cached from the
previous frame, will reflect the new position of the mesh data within
the buffer if that buffer happened to grow. This manifested itself as
seeming mesh data corruption when adding many meshes dynamically to the
scene.

There are three possible ways that I could have fixed this that I can
see:

1. Invalidate and rebuild all the `MeshInputUniform`s belonging to all
meshes in a slab when that mesh grows.

2. Introduce a second layer of indirection so that the
`MeshInputUniform` points to a *mesh allocation table* that contains the
current locations of the data of each mesh.

3. Avoid moving meshes when reallocating the buffer.

To be efficient, option (1) would require scanning meshes to see if
their positions changed, a la
`mark_meshes_as_changed_if_their_materials_changed`. Option (2) would
add more runtime indirection and would require additional bookkeeping on
the part of the allocator.

Therefore, this PR chooses option (3), which was remarkably simple to
implement. The key is that the offset allocator happens to allocate
addresses from low addresses to high addresses. So all we have to do is
to *conceptually* allocate the full 512 MiB mesh slab as far as the
offset allocator is concerned, and grow the underlying backing store
from 1 MiB to 512 MiB as needed. In other words, the allocator now
allocates *virtual* GPU memory, and the actual backing slab resizes to
fit the virtual memory. This ensures that the location of mesh data
remains constant for the lifetime of the mesh asset, and we can remove
the code that reinserts meshes one by one when the slab grows in favor
of a single buffer copy.

Closes #17766.
2025-02-11 22:38:26 +00:00
François Mockers
7a62a4f604
gate get_tag behind ndef MESHLET_MESH_MATERIAL_PASS (#17809)
# Objective

- Fixes #17797 

## Solution

- `mesh` in `bevy_pbr::mesh_bindings` is behind a `ifndef
MESHLET_MESH_MATERIAL_PASS`. also gate `get_tag` which uses this `mesh`

## Testing

- Run the meshlet example
2025-02-11 22:36:17 +00:00
RobWalt
aa8793f6b4
Add ways to configure EasingFunction::Steps via new StepConfig (#17752)
# Objective

- In #17743, attention was raised to the fact that we supported an
unusual kind of step easing function. The author of the fix kindly
provided some links to standards used in CSS. It would be desirable to
support generally agreed upon standards so this PR here tries to
implement an extra configuration option of the step easing function
- Resolve #17744

## Solution

- Introduce `StepConfig`
- `StepConfig` can configure both the number of steps and the jumping
behavior of the function
- `StepConfig` replaces the raw `usize` parameter of the
`EasingFunction::Steps(usize)` construct.
- `StepConfig`s default jumping behavior is `end`, so in that way it
follows #17743

## Testing

- I added a new test per `JumpAt` jumping behavior. These tests
replicate the visuals that can be found at
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/easing-function/steps#description

## Migration Guide

- `EasingFunction::Steps` now uses a `StepConfig` instead of a raw
`usize`. You can replicate the previous behavior by replaceing
`EasingFunction::Steps(10)` with
`EasingFunction::Steps(StepConfig::new(10))`.

---------

Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2025-02-11 22:19:01 +00:00
ickshonpe
98dcee2853
UI text extraction refactor (#17805)
## Objective

There's no need for the `span_index` and `color` variables in
`extract_text_shadows` and `extract_text_sections` and we can remove one
of the span index comparisons since text colors are only set per
section.

## Testing

<img width="454" alt="trace"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3109d1df-0817-46c2-9889-0459ac93a42c"
/>
2025-02-11 22:18:47 +00:00
Jean Mertz
7d8504f30e
feat(ecs): implement fallible observer systems (#17731)
This commit builds on top of the work done in #16589 and #17051, by
adding support for fallible observer systems.

As with the previous work, the actual results of the observer system are
suppressed for now, but the intention is to provide a way to handle
errors in a global way.

Until then, you can use a `PipeSystem` to manually handle results.

---------

Signed-off-by: Jean Mertz <git@jeanmertz.com>
2025-02-11 22:15:43 +00:00
Periwink
d6725d3b1b
Expose method to update the internal ticks of Ref and Mut (#17716)
## What problem does this solve or what need does it fill?

There are some situations
(https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13735) where the ticks that
are present inside `Ref` are incorrect, for example if `Ref` is created
outside of a `SystemParam`.
I still want to use `Ref` because it has convenient `is_added` and
`is_changed` methods.

My current solution is to build my own `Ref` by copy-pasting most the
bevy code to do that via something like
```rust
/// This method is necessary because there is no easy way to 
pub(crate) fn get_ref<C: Component>(
    world: &World,
    entity: Entity,
    last_run: Tick,
    this_run: Tick,
) -> Ref<C> {
    unsafe {
        let component_id = world
            .components()
            .get_id(TypeId::of::<C>())
            .unwrap_unchecked();
        let world = world.as_unsafe_world_cell_readonly();
        let entity_cell = world.get_entity(entity).unwrap_unchecked();
        get_component_and_ticks(
            world,
            component_id,
            C::STORAGE_TYPE,
            entity,
            entity_cell.location(),
        )
        .map(|(value, cells, _caller)| {
            Ref::new(
                value.deref::<C>(),
                cells.added.deref(),
                cells.changed.deref(),
                last_run,
                this_run,
                #[cfg(feature = "track_location")]
                _caller.deref(),
            )
        })
        .unwrap_unchecked()
    }
}

// Utility function to return
#[inline]
unsafe fn get_component_and_ticks(
    world: UnsafeWorldCell<'_>,
    component_id: ComponentId,
    storage_type: StorageType,
    entity: Entity,
    location: EntityLocation,
) -> Option<(Ptr<'_>, TickCells<'_>, MaybeUnsafeCellLocation<'_>)> {
    match storage_type {
        StorageType::Table => {
            let table = unsafe { world.storages().tables.get(location.table_id) }?;

            // SAFETY: archetypes only store valid table_rows and caller ensure aliasing rules
            Some((
                table.get_component(component_id, location.table_row)?,
                TickCells {
                    added: table
                        .get_added_tick(component_id, location.table_row)
                        .unwrap_unchecked(),
                    changed: table
                        .get_changed_tick(component_id, location.table_row)
                        .unwrap_unchecked(),
                },
                #[cfg(feature = "track_location")]
                table
                    .get_changed_by(component_id, location.table_row)
                    .unwrap_unchecked(),
                #[cfg(not(feature = "track_location"))]
                (),
            ))
        }
        StorageType::SparseSet => {
            let storage = unsafe { world.storages() }.sparse_sets.get(component_id)?;
            storage.get_with_ticks(entity)
        }
    }
}
```

It would be very convenient if instead bevy exposed a way to create a
`Ref` object with custom `last_run` and `this_run` ticks.
This PR does this by exposing a function to overwrite the `last_run` and
`this_run` ticks.
(Same with `Mut`)

I am ok with marking the method unsafe or risky if it's deemed to risky
for end-users.
2025-02-11 19:00:13 +00:00
sam edelsten
5eff6e80e1
Add relative position reporting to UI picking (#17681)
# Objective

Add position reporting to `HitData` sent from the UI picking backend.

## Solution

Add the computed normalized relative cursor position to `hit_data`
alongside the `Entity`.

The position reported in `HitData` is normalized relative to the node,
with `(0.,0.,0.)` at the top left and `(1., 1., 0.)` in the bottom
right. Coordinates are relative to the entire node, not just the visible
region.

`HitData` needs a `Vec3` so I just extended with 0.0. I considered
inserting the `depth` here but thought it would be redundant.

I also considered putting the screen space position in the `normal`
field of `HitData`, but that would require renaming of the field or a
separate data structure.

## Testing

Tested with mouse on X11 with entities that have `Node` components.

---

## Showcase

```rs
// Get click position relative to node
fn hit_position(trigger: Trigger<Pointer<Click>>) {
    let hit_pos = trigger.event.hit.position.expect("no position");
    info!("{}", hit_pos);
}
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2025-02-11 18:38:13 +00:00
Jean Mertz
fd67ca7eb0
feat(ecs): configurable error handling for fallible systems (#17753)
You can now configure error handlers for fallible systems. These can be
configured on several levels:

- Globally via `App::set_systems_error_handler`
- Per-schedule via `Schedule::set_error_handler`
- Per-system via a piped system (this is existing functionality)

The default handler of panicking on error keeps the same behavior as
before this commit.

The "fallible_systems" example demonstrates the new functionality.

This builds on top of #17731, #16589, #17051.

---------

Signed-off-by: Jean Mertz <git@jeanmertz.com>
2025-02-11 18:36:08 +00:00
raldone01
fb0e5c484f
Fix failing proc macros when depending on bevy through dev and normal dependencies. (#17795)
This is a follow up fix for #17330 and fixes #17780.
There was a logic error in the ambiguity detection of
`cargo-manifest-proc-macros`.
`cargo-manifest-proc-macros` now has a test for this case to prevent the
issue in the future.

I also opted to hard fail if the `cargo-manifest-proc-macros` crate
fails. That way the error is more obvious and easier to fix and
diagnose.

## Testing

- The reproducer:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy_editor_prototypes/pull/178 works for
me using these fixes.
2025-02-11 18:28:15 +00:00
Alice Cecile
fcc77fe3d6
Allow users to register their own disabling components / default query filters (#17768)
# Objective

Currently, default query filters, as added in #13120 / #17514 are
hardcoded to only use a single query filter.

This is limiting, as multiple distinct disabling components can serve
important distinct roles. I ran into this limitation when experimenting
with a workflow for prefabs, which don't represent the same state as "an
entity which is temporarily nonfunctional".

## Solution

1. Change `DefaultQueryFilters` to store a SmallVec of ComponentId,
rather than an Option.
2. Expose methods on `DefaultQueryFilters`, `World` and `App` to
actually configure this.
3. While we're here, improve the docs, write some tests, make use of
FromWorld and make some method names more descriptive.

## Follow-up

I'm not convinced that supporting sparse set disabling components is
useful, given the hit to iteration performance and runtime checks
incurred. That's disjoint from this PR though, so I'm not doing it here.
The existing warnings are fine for now.

## Testing

I've added both a doc test and an mid-level unit test to verify that
this works!
2025-02-11 18:25:32 +00:00
Lucas Franca
5e9da923f9
Add links to the types on the documentation of GltfAssetLabel (#17791)
# Objective

Allow quick jump to definition of types of GlTFs labeled assets.

## Solution

Add links to the types refered on the docs of `GltfAssetLabel`

## Testing

Ran `cargo run -p ci`
2025-02-11 01:30:41 +00:00
person93
575f66504b
Silence deprecation warning in Bundle derive macro (#17369) (#17790)
# Objective

- Fixes #17369

## Solution

- Add `#[allow(deprecated)]` to the generated code.
2025-02-11 00:56:09 +00:00
Emerson Coskey
83370e0a25
Use dual-source blending for rendering the sky (#17672)
# Objective

Since previously we only had the alpha channel available, we stored the
mean of the transmittance in the aerial view lut, resulting in a grayer
fog than should be expected.

## Solution

- Calculate transmittance to scene in `render_sky` with two samples from
the transmittance lut
- use dual-source blending to effectively have per-component alpha
blending
2025-02-10 23:53:53 +00:00
Patrick Walton
69db29efb9
Sweep bins after queuing so as to only sweep them once. (#17787)
Currently, we *sweep*, or remove entities from bins when those entities
became invisible or changed phases, during `queue_material_meshes` and
similar phases. This, however, is wrong, because `queue_material_meshes`
executes once per material type, not once per phase. This could result
in sweeping bins multiple times per phase, which can corrupt the bins.
This commit fixes the issue by moving sweeping to a separate system that
runs after queuing.

This manifested itself as entities appearing and disappearing seemingly
at random.

Closes #17759.

---------

Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
2025-02-10 23:15:35 +00:00
charlotte
a861452d68
Add user supplied mesh tag (#17648)
# Objective

Because of mesh preprocessing, users cannot rely on
`@builtin(instance_index)` in order to reference external data, as the
instance index is not stable, either from frame to frame or relative to
the total spawn order of mesh instances.

## Solution

Add a user supplied mesh index that can be used for referencing external
data when drawing instanced meshes.

Closes #13373

## Testing

Benchmarked `many_cubes` showing no difference in total frame time.

## Showcase



https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/80620147-aafc-4d9d-a8ee-e2149f7c8f3b

---------

Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-02-10 22:38:13 +00:00
Greeble
71b22397da
Expand EasingCurve documentation (#17778)
# Objective

- Expand the documentation for `EasingCurve`.
- I suspect this might have avoided the confusion in
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/17711.
- Also add a shortcut for simple cases.

## Solution

- Added various examples and extra context.
- Implemented `Curve<T>` for `EaseFunction`.
- This means `EasingCurve::new(0.0, 1.0, EaseFunction::X)` can be
shortened to `EaseFunction::X`.
    - In some cases this will be a minor performance improvement.
    - Added test to confirm they're the same.
- ~~Added some benchmarks for bonus points.~~


## Side Notes

- I would have liked to rename `EaseFunction` to `EaseFn` for brevity,
but that would be a breaking change and maybe controversial.
    - Also suspect `EasingCurve` should be `EaseCurve`, but say la vee.
- Benchmarks show that calling `EaseFunction::Smoothstep` is still
slower than calling `smoothstep` directly.
- I think this is because the compiler refuses to inline
`EaseFunction::eval`.
- I don't see any good solution - might need a whole different
interface.

## Testing

```sh
cargo test --package bevy_math

cargo doc --package bevy_math
./target/doc/bevy_math/curve/easing/struct.EasingCurve.html

cargo bench --package benches --bench math -- easing
```
2025-02-10 22:37:27 +00:00
ickshonpe
359cd432c0
UI clipping update function comments fix (#17785)
# Objective
Fix for the comments for the clipping rects update function which
references `Overflow` variants that no longer exist.
2025-02-10 22:35:12 +00:00
jf908
f27e00b197
Derive Reflect on Skybox (#17781)
# Objective

- Derive Reflect on Skybox component

## Solution

- Derive Reflect on Skybox component
2025-02-10 22:24:23 +00:00
Lege19
3978ba9783
Allowed creating uninitialized images (for use as storage textures) (#17760)
# Objective
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/17746
## Solution
- Change `Image.data` from being a `Vec<u8>` to a `Option<Vec<u8>>`
- Added functions to help with creating images
## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?
All current tests pass
Tested a variety of existing examples to make sure they don't crash
(they don't)
- If relevant, what platforms did you test these changes on, and are
there any important ones you can't test?
Linux x86 64-bit NixOS 
---
## Migration Guide
Code that directly access `Image` data will now need to use unwrap or
handle the case where no data is provided.
Behaviour of new_fill slightly changed, but not in a way that is likely
to affect anything. It no longer panics and will fill the whole texture
instead of leaving black pixels if the data provided is not a nice
factor of the size of the image.

---------

Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-02-10 22:22:07 +00:00
fschlee
db0356517e
CosmicBuffer is a public type but not not used or accessible in any public API (#17748)
# Objective

Currently
[CosmicBuffer](https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/text/struct.CosmicBuffer.html)
is a public type with a public field that is not used or accessible in
any public API. Since it is prominently shown in the docs it is the
obvious place to start when trying to access `cosmic_string` features
such as for mapping between screen coordinates and positions in the
displayed text.
The only place `CosmicBuffer` is currently used is as a field of
`ComputedTextBlock`, where a comment explains why the field is private:

    /// Buffer for managing text layout and creating [`TextLayoutInfo`].
    ///
/// This is private because buffer contents are always refreshed from
ECS state when writing glyphs to
/// `TextLayoutInfo`. If you want to control the buffer contents
manually or use the `cosmic-text`
/// editor, then you need to not use `TextLayout` and instead manually
implement the conversion to
    /// `TextLayoutInfo`.
    #[reflect(ignore)]
    pub(crate) buffer: CosmicBuffer,
    
Unfortunately this comment does not appear in the docs, so a user
looking for a way to access `CosmicBuffer` will not find it unless they
check the source code.
Also there does not seem to be any alternative way to map between screen
coordinates and positions in the displayed text, which would be highly
useful for things like text edit widgets or tool tips. The reasons given
for making the field private only apply for mutable access, so
non-mutable access would presumably be fine.
## Solution

I added a getter to `ComputedTextBlock`, and added the explanation for
why there is no mutable access in the comment:

/// Accesses the underling buffer which can be used for `cosmic-text`
APIs such as accessing layout information
    /// or calculating a cursor position.
    ///
/// Mutable access not offered because changes would be overwritten
during the automated layout calculation.
/// If you want to control the buffer contents manually or use the
`cosmic-text`
/// editor, then you need to not use `TextLayout` and instead manually
implement the conversion to
    /// `TextLayoutInfo`.
	pub fn get_buffer(&self) -> &CosmicBuffer {
		&self.buffer
	}

## Testing

I tested that the getter could be used to map from screen coordinates to
string positions by creating a rudimentary text edit widget and trying
it out.

## Alternatives
An alternative to making `CosmicBuffer` accessible would be to make the
type private so that no one wastes time looking for a way of accessing
it, and adding additional methods to `ComputedTextBlock` that make use
of the buffer as implementation detail and offer access to currently
inaccessible functionality.

---------

Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
2025-02-10 22:19:12 +00:00
François Mockers
4fe57767fc
make bevy math publishable (#17727)
# Objective

- bevy_math fails to publish because of the self dev-dependency
- it's used to enable the `approx` feature in tests

## Solution

- Don't specify a version in the dev-dependency. dependencies without a
version are ignored by cargo when publishing
- Gate all the tests that depend on the `approx` feature so that it
doesn't fail to compile when not enabled
- Also gate an import that wasn't used without `bevy_reflect`

## Testing

- with at least cargo 1.84: `cargo package -p bevy_math`
- `cd target/package/bevy_math_* && cargo test`
2025-02-10 22:15:53 +00:00